Class: Uniword::Docx::Package

Inherits:
Lutaml::Model::Serializable
  • Object
show all
Includes:
PackageDefaults, PackageSerialization
Defined in:
lib/uniword/docx/package.rb

Overview

DOCX Package - Complete DOCX file format model

Represents the entire .docx file structure as a lutaml-model object. Each XML file within the ZIP is a separate lutaml-model class.

A DOCX package CONTAINS OOXML markup wrapped in an OPC ZIP container. This class lives in Uniword::Docx, not Uniword::Ooxml, because DOCX is a file format that uses OOXML, not the other way around.

Examples:

Load DOCX

package = Package.from_file('document.docx')
package.core_properties.title = 'New Title'
package.to_file('output.docx')

Access document content

package = Package.from_file('document.docx')
package.document.body.paragraphs.each { |p| puts p.text }

Constant Summary

Constants included from PackageSerialization

Uniword::Docx::PackageSerialization::DOCX_INFRA_OPTIONS, Uniword::Docx::PackageSerialization::DOCX_PART_OPTIONS, Uniword::Docx::PackageSerialization::DOCX_PROPS_OPTIONS, Uniword::Docx::PackageSerialization::DOCX_XML_OPTIONS

Instance Attribute Summary collapse

Class Method Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Methods included from PackageSerialization

#inject_part_relationships, #serialize_infrastructure, #serialize_package_parts, #serialize_part

Methods included from PackageDefaults

included

Instance Attribute Details

#allocatorObject

Central ID allocator — owns all rId, footnote, bookmark, etc. assignment. Seeded from template rels on load; used by builders during construction.



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# File 'lib/uniword/docx/package.rb', line 91

def allocator
  @allocator
end

#bibliography_sourcesObject

Non-serialized attributes (DOCX packaging helpers)



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# File 'lib/uniword/docx/package.rb', line 86

def bibliography_sources
  @bibliography_sources
end

#chart_partsObject

Non-serialized attributes (DOCX packaging helpers)



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# File 'lib/uniword/docx/package.rb', line 86

def chart_parts
  @chart_parts
end

#custom_xml_itemsObject

Custom XML data items (customXml/item*.xml)



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# File 'lib/uniword/docx/package.rb', line 47

def custom_xml_items
  @custom_xml_items
end

#embeddingsObject

Returns the value of attribute embeddings.



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# File 'lib/uniword/docx/package.rb', line 87

def embeddings
  @embeddings
end

#modified_part_pathsObject

Paths that have been modified and should not use raw XML passthrough.



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# File 'lib/uniword/docx/package.rb', line 99

def modified_part_paths
  @modified_part_paths
end

#profileObject

Non-serialized attributes (DOCX packaging helpers)



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# File 'lib/uniword/docx/package.rb', line 86

def profile
  @profile
end

#raw_xml_partsObject

Raw XML from template ZIP for unmodified parts. When present, these are used verbatim instead of re-serializing through lutaml-model (which drops unmapped elements).



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# File 'lib/uniword/docx/package.rb', line 96

def raw_xml_parts
  @raw_xml_parts
end

#settings_relsObject

Returns the value of attribute settings_rels.



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# File 'lib/uniword/docx/package.rb', line 87

def settings_rels
  @settings_rels
end

Class Method Details



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# File 'lib/uniword/docx/package.rb', line 307

def self.extract_header_footer_parts(zip_content, package)
  return unless package.document && package.document_rels

  header_files = zip_content.keys.grep(%r{^word/header\d+\.xml$})
  footer_files = zip_content.keys.grep(%r{^word/footer\d+\.xml$})

  return if header_files.empty? && footer_files.empty?

  package.document.header_footer_parts ||= []

  header_files.sort.each do |path|
    target = path.sub("word/", "")
    rel = package.document_rels.relationships.find do |r|
      r.target == target &&
        r.type.to_s.include?("officeDocument/2006/relationships/header")
    end
    next unless rel

    package.document.header_footer_parts << {
      r_id: rel.id,
      target: target,
      rel_type: rel.type,
      content_type: "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.header+xml",
      content: Uniword::Wordprocessingml::Header.from_xml(zip_content[path]),
    }
  end

  footer_files.sort.each do |path|
    target = path.sub("word/", "")
    rel = package.document_rels.relationships.find do |r|
      r.target == target &&
        r.type.to_s.include?("officeDocument/2006/relationships/footer")
    end
    next unless rel

    package.document.header_footer_parts << {
      r_id: rel.id,
      target: target,
      rel_type: rel.type,
      content_type: "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.footer+xml",
      content: Uniword::Wordprocessingml::Footer.from_xml(zip_content[path]),
    }
  end
end

.extract_image_parts(zip_content, package, zip_path = nil) ⇒ Object

Extract image files from word/media/ directory in DOCX

Parameters:

  • zip_content (Hash)

    Extracted ZIP content (may have corrupted binary)

  • package (Package)

    Package to populate

  • zip_path (String, nil) (defaults to: nil)

    Original ZIP path for binary re-extraction



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# File 'lib/uniword/docx/package.rb', line 357

def self.extract_image_parts(zip_content, package, zip_path = nil)
  return unless package.document

  media_files = zip_content.keys.grep(%r{^word/media/.+$})
  return if media_files.empty?

  package.document.image_parts ||= {}

  media_files.each do |media_path|
    filename = File.basename(media_path)
    ext = File.extname(filename).delete(".").downcase
    content_type = case ext
                   when "jpg", "jpeg" then "image/jpeg"
                   when "png" then "image/png"
                   when "gif" then "image/gif"
                   when "bmp" then "image/bmp"
                   when "tiff", "tif" then "image/tiff"
                   when "svg" then "image/svg+xml"
                   else "image/#{ext}"
                   end

    r_id = if package.allocator
             package.allocator.alloc_rid(
               target: "media/#{filename}",
               type: IdAllocator::IMAGE_REL_TYPE,
             )
           else
             "rId#{package.document.image_parts.size + 1}"
           end

    binary_data = if zip_path
                    read_binary_from_zip(zip_path, media_path)
                  else
                    zip_content[media_path]
                  end

    package.document.image_parts[r_id] = {
      data: binary_data,
      target: "media/#{filename}",
      content_type: content_type
    }
  end
end

.extract_theme_media(zip_content) ⇒ Object

Extract media files from word/theme/media/ directory



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# File 'lib/uniword/docx/package.rb', line 434

def self.extract_theme_media(zip_content)
  media = {}

  zip_content.each_key do |file_path|
    next unless file_path =~ %r{^word/theme/media/(.+)$}

    filename = Regexp.last_match(1)
    media[filename] = Uniword::Themes::MediaFile.new(
      filename: filename,
      content: zip_content[file_path],
      source_path: file_path
    )
  end

  media
end

.find_document_rels_path(doc_path) ⇒ Object

Find the document relationships path from the main document path



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# File 'lib/uniword/docx/package.rb', line 537

def self.find_document_rels_path(doc_path)
  return nil unless doc_path

  dir = File.dirname(doc_path)
  basename = File.basename(doc_path)
  File.join(dir, "_rels", "#{basename}.rels")
end

.find_main_document_path(package_rels) ⇒ Object

Find the main document path from package relationships



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# File 'lib/uniword/docx/package.rb', line 523

def self.find_main_document_path(package_rels)
  return nil unless package_rels&.relationships

  rel = package_rels.relationships.find do |r|
    r.type.to_s.include?("officeDocument/2006/relationships/officeDocument")
  end
  return nil unless rel&.target

  path = rel.target.dup
  path.sub!(%r{^/}, "")
  path
end

.from_file(path) ⇒ Package

Load DOCX package from file

Parameters:

  • path (String)

    Path to .docx file

Returns:

  • (Package)

    Package with all parts loaded



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# File 'lib/uniword/docx/package.rb', line 105

def self.from_file(path)
  extractor = Infrastructure::ZipExtractor.new
  zip_content = extractor.extract(path)
  package = from_zip_content(zip_content, path)
  package.populate_allocator
  package
end

.from_zip_content(zip_content, zip_path = nil) ⇒ Package

Create package from extracted ZIP content

Parameters:

  • zip_content (Hash)

    Extracted ZIP files

  • zip_path (String, nil) (defaults to: nil)

    Original ZIP path for binary re-extraction

Returns:



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# File 'lib/uniword/docx/package.rb', line 118

def self.from_zip_content(zip_content, zip_path = nil)
  package = new

  # Parse Content Types
  if zip_content["[Content_Types].xml"]
    package.content_types = Uniword::ContentTypes::Types.from_xml(
      zip_content["[Content_Types].xml"]
    )
  end

  # Parse Package Relationships
  if zip_content["_rels/.rels"]
    package.package_rels = Ooxml::Relationships::PackageRelationships.from_xml(
      zip_content["_rels/.rels"]
    )
  end

  # Find the main document path from officeDocument relationship
  main_doc_path = find_main_document_path(package.package_rels)
  main_doc_rels_path = find_document_rels_path(main_doc_path)

  # Parse Document Properties
  if zip_content["docProps/core.xml"]
    package.core_properties = Ooxml::CoreProperties.from_xml(
      zip_content["docProps/core.xml"]
    )
  end

  if zip_content["docProps/app.xml"]
    package.app_properties = Ooxml::AppProperties.from_xml(
      zip_content["docProps/app.xml"]
    )
  end

  # Parse Custom Properties
  if zip_content["docProps/custom.xml"]
    package.custom_properties = Ooxml::CustomProperties.from_xml(
      zip_content["docProps/custom.xml"]
    )
  end

  # Parse Custom XML Data items (customXml/item*.xml)
  custom_xml_files = zip_content.keys.grep(%r{^customXml/item(\d+)\.xml$})
  if custom_xml_files.any?
    package.custom_xml_items = []
    custom_xml_files.sort_by { |f| f[/item(\d+)/, 1].to_i }.each do |item_path|
      index = item_path[/item(\d+)/, 1].to_i
      item = {
        index: index,
        xml_content: zip_content[item_path]
      }

      props_path = "customXml/itemProps#{index}.xml"
      item[:props_xml] = zip_content[props_path] if zip_content[props_path]

      rels_path = "customXml/_rels/item#{index}.xml.rels"
      item[:rels_xml] = zip_content[rels_path] if zip_content[rels_path]

      package.custom_xml_items << item
    end
  end

  # Parse Document Parts - use dynamic path from package relationships
  if main_doc_path && zip_content[main_doc_path]
    package.document = Uniword::Wordprocessingml::DocumentRoot.from_xml(
      zip_content[main_doc_path]
    )
  elsif zip_content["word/document.xml"]
    package.document = Uniword::Wordprocessingml::DocumentRoot.from_xml(
      zip_content["word/document.xml"]
    )
  end

  if zip_content["word/styles.xml"]
    package.styles = Uniword::Wordprocessingml::StylesConfiguration.from_xml(
      zip_content["word/styles.xml"]
    )
  end

  if zip_content["word/numbering.xml"]
    package.numbering = Uniword::Wordprocessingml::NumberingConfiguration.from_xml(
      zip_content["word/numbering.xml"]
    )
  end

  if zip_content["word/settings.xml"]
    package.settings = Uniword::Wordprocessingml::Settings.from_xml(
      zip_content["word/settings.xml"]
    )
  end

  if zip_content["word/_rels/settings.xml.rels"]
    package.settings_rels =
      Ooxml::Relationships::PackageRelationships.from_xml(
        zip_content["word/_rels/settings.xml.rels"]
      )
  end

  if zip_content["word/fontTable.xml"]
    package.font_table = Uniword::Wordprocessingml::FontTable.from_xml(
      zip_content["word/fontTable.xml"]
    )
  end

  if zip_content["word/webSettings.xml"]
    package.web_settings = Uniword::Wordprocessingml::WebSettings.from_xml(
      zip_content["word/webSettings.xml"]
    )
  end

  # Parse document relationships - use dynamic path based on main document
  if main_doc_rels_path && zip_content[main_doc_rels_path]
    package.document_rels = Ooxml::Relationships::PackageRelationships.from_xml(
      zip_content[main_doc_rels_path]
    )
  elsif zip_content["word/_rels/document.xml.rels"]
    package.document_rels = Ooxml::Relationships::PackageRelationships.from_xml(
      zip_content["word/_rels/document.xml.rels"]
    )
  end

  # Parse Theme
  if zip_content["word/theme/theme1.xml"]
    package.theme = Drawingml::Theme.from_xml(
      zip_content["word/theme/theme1.xml"]
    )

    theme_media = extract_theme_media(zip_content)
    package.theme.media_files = theme_media if theme_media.any?
  end

  if zip_content["word/theme/_rels/theme1.xml.rels"]
    package.theme_rels = Ooxml::Relationships::PackageRelationships.from_xml(
      zip_content["word/theme/_rels/theme1.xml.rels"]
    )
  end

  # Parse Footnotes
  if zip_content["word/footnotes.xml"]
    package.footnotes = Uniword::Wordprocessingml::Footnotes.from_xml(
      zip_content["word/footnotes.xml"]
    )
  end

  # Parse Endnotes
  if zip_content["word/endnotes.xml"]
    package.endnotes = Uniword::Wordprocessingml::Endnotes.from_xml(
      zip_content["word/endnotes.xml"]
    )
  end

  # Parse Header and Footer parts
  extract_header_footer_parts(zip_content, package)

  # Parse Chart parts
  chart_files = zip_content.keys.grep(%r{^word/charts/chart\d+\.xml$})
  if chart_files.any? && package.document_rels
    package.document.chart_parts ||= {}
    chart_files.each do |chart_path|
      chart_target = chart_path.sub("word/", "")
      rel = package.document_rels.relationships.find do |r|
        r.target == chart_target &&
          r.type.to_s.include?("officeDocument/2006/relationships/chart")
      end
      next unless rel

      package.document.chart_parts[rel.id] = {
        xml: zip_content[chart_path],
        target: chart_target
      }
    end
  end

  # Extract image parts from word/media/ directory
  extract_image_parts(zip_content, package, zip_path)

  # Extract OLE/embedded object binaries from word/embeddings/
  embedding_files = zip_content.keys.grep(%r{^word/embeddings/.+$})
  if embedding_files.any?
    package.embeddings = {}
    embedding_files.each do |emb_path|
      target = emb_path.sub("word/", "")
      package.embeddings[target] = zip_content[emb_path]
    end
  end

  package
end

.read_binary_from_zip(zip_path, entry_path) ⇒ Object

Read binary data directly from ZIP file without UTF-8 encoding



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# File 'lib/uniword/docx/package.rb', line 402

def self.read_binary_from_zip(zip_path, entry_path)
  require "zip"
  Zip::File.open(zip_path) do |zip_file|
    entry = zip_file.find_entry(entry_path)
    return nil unless entry

    entry.get_input_stream.read
  end
end

.to_file(document, path, profile: nil) ⇒ Object

Save document to file (class method for DocumentWriter compatibility)



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# File 'lib/uniword/docx/package.rb', line 413

def self.to_file(document, path, profile: nil)
  package = new
  package.document = document
  package.profile = profile || Profile.defaults
  copy_document_parts_to_package(document, package)
  package.content_types ||= minimal_content_types
  package.package_rels ||= minimal_package_rels
  package.document_rels ||= minimal_document_rels
  package.settings ||= Uniword::Wordprocessingml::Settings.new
  package.font_table ||= Uniword::Wordprocessingml::FontTable.new
  package.web_settings ||= Uniword::Wordprocessingml::WebSettings.new
  package.to_file(path)
end

Instance Method Details

#bodyObject



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# File 'lib/uniword/docx/package.rb', line 500

def body
  document&.body
end

#chartsObject



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# File 'lib/uniword/docx/package.rb', line 514

def charts
  document&.charts || []
end

#each_paragraphObject



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# File 'lib/uniword/docx/package.rb', line 508

def each_paragraph(&)
  paragraphs.each(&)
end

#paragraphsObject

Delegate common DocumentRoot methods for API compatibility



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# File 'lib/uniword/docx/package.rb', line 492

def paragraphs
  document&.paragraphs || []
end

#populate_allocatorObject

Populate the allocator from all existing template data. Must be called BEFORE any builder runs (populate-first principle).



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# File 'lib/uniword/docx/package.rb', line 429

def populate_allocator
  @allocator = IdAllocator.populate_from_package(self)
end

#reorder_content_hash(content) ⇒ Object

Ensure [Content_Types].xml is first, _rels/.rels is second.



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# File 'lib/uniword/docx/package.rb', line 483

def reorder_content_hash(content)
  priority = {}
  priority["[Content_Types].xml"] = content.delete("[Content_Types].xml") if content.key?("[Content_Types].xml")
  priority["_rels/.rels"] = content.delete("_rels/.rels") if content.key?("_rels/.rels")
  content.replace(priority.merge(content))
end

#styles_configurationObject



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# File 'lib/uniword/docx/package.rb', line 518

def styles_configuration
  document&.styles_configuration
end

#tablesObject



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# File 'lib/uniword/docx/package.rb', line 496

def tables
  document&.tables || []
end

#textObject



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# File 'lib/uniword/docx/package.rb', line 504

def text
  document&.text || ""
end

#to_file(path) ⇒ Object Also known as: save

Save package to file



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# File 'lib/uniword/docx/package.rb', line 452

def to_file(path)
  zip_content = to_zip_content
  packager = Infrastructure::ZipPackager.new
  packager.package(zip_content, path)
end

#to_zip_contentObject

Generate ZIP content hash



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# File 'lib/uniword/docx/package.rb', line 459

def to_zip_content
  content = {}

  self.content_types ||= self.class.minimal_content_types
  self.package_rels ||= self.class.minimal_package_rels
  self.document_rels ||= self.class.minimal_document_rels

  self.settings ||= Uniword::Wordprocessingml::Settings.new
  self.font_table ||= Uniword::Wordprocessingml::FontTable.new
  self.web_settings ||= Uniword::Wordprocessingml::WebSettings.new

  Reconciler.new(self,
                 profile: profile || Profile.defaults,
                 allocator: allocator).reconcile

  inject_part_relationships(content, content_types, package_rels, document_rels)
  serialize_package_parts(content, content_types, package_rels, document_rels)

  # OOXML requires [Content_Types].xml as the first ZIP entry.
  reorder_content_hash(content)
  content
end