Class: Stripe::Charge

Inherits:
APIResource show all
Extended by:
APIOperations::Create, APIOperations::List, APIOperations::NestedResource, APIOperations::Search
Includes:
APIOperations::Save
Defined in:
lib/stripe/resources/charge.rb

Overview

The ‘Charge` object represents a single attempt to move money into your Stripe account. PaymentIntent confirmation is the most common way to create Charges, but transferring money to a different Stripe account through Connect also creates Charges. Some legacy payment flows create Charges directly, which is not recommended for new integrations.

Defined Under Namespace

Classes: BillingDetails, CaptureParams, CreateParams, FraudDetails, Level3, ListParams, Outcome, PaymentMethodDetails, PresentmentDetails, RadarOptions, SearchParams, Shipping, TransferData, UpdateParams

Constant Summary collapse

OBJECT_NAME = 
"charge"

Constants inherited from StripeObject

StripeObject::RESERVED_FIELD_NAMES

Instance Attribute Summary collapse

Attributes inherited from APIResource

#save_with_parent

Attributes inherited from StripeObject

#last_response

Class Method Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Methods included from APIOperations::Create

create

Methods included from APIOperations::List

list

Methods included from APIOperations::NestedResource

nested_resource_class_methods

Methods included from APIOperations::Search

_search

Methods included from APIOperations::Save

included, #save

Methods inherited from APIResource

class_name, custom_method, #refresh, #request_stripe_object, resource_url, #resource_url, retrieve, save_nested_resource

Methods included from APIOperations::Request

included

Methods inherited from StripeObject

#==, #[], #[]=, additive_object_param, additive_object_param?, #as_json, construct_from, #deleted?, #dirty!, #each, #eql?, #hash, #initialize, #inspect, #keys, #marshal_dump, #marshal_load, protected_fields, #serialize_params, #to_hash, #to_json, #to_s, #update_attributes, #values

Constructor Details

This class inherits a constructor from Stripe::StripeObject

Dynamic Method Handling

This class handles dynamic methods through the method_missing method in the class Stripe::StripeObject

Instance Attribute Details

#amount ⇒ Object (readonly)

Amount intended to be collected by this payment. A positive integer representing how much to charge in the [smallest currency unit](stripe.com/docs/currencies#zero-decimal) (e.g., 100 cents to charge $1.00 or 100 to charge ¥100, a zero-decimal currency). The minimum amount is $0.50 US or [equivalent in charge currency](stripe.com/docs/currencies#minimum-and-maximum-charge-amounts). The amount value supports up to eight digits (e.g., a value of 99999999 for a USD charge of $999,999.99).



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# File 'lib/stripe/resources/charge.rb', line 3131

def amount
  @amount
end

#amount_captured ⇒ Object (readonly)

Amount in cents (or local equivalent) captured (can be less than the amount attribute on the charge if a partial capture was made).



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# File 'lib/stripe/resources/charge.rb', line 3133

def amount_captured
  @amount_captured
end

#amount_refunded ⇒ Object (readonly)

Amount in cents (or local equivalent) refunded (can be less than the amount attribute on the charge if a partial refund was issued).



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# File 'lib/stripe/resources/charge.rb', line 3135

def amount_refunded
  @amount_refunded
end

#application ⇒ Object (readonly)

ID of the Connect application that created the charge.



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# File 'lib/stripe/resources/charge.rb', line 3137

def application
  @application
end

#application_fee ⇒ Object (readonly)

The application fee (if any) for the charge. [See the Connect documentation](stripe.com/docs/connect/direct-charges#collect-fees) for details.



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# File 'lib/stripe/resources/charge.rb', line 3139

def application_fee
  @application_fee
end

#application_fee_amount ⇒ Object (readonly)

The amount of the application fee (if any) requested for the charge. [See the Connect documentation](stripe.com/docs/connect/direct-charges#collect-fees) for details.



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# File 'lib/stripe/resources/charge.rb', line 3141

def application_fee_amount
  @application_fee_amount
end

#authorization_code ⇒ Object (readonly)

Authorization code on the charge.



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# File 'lib/stripe/resources/charge.rb', line 3143

def authorization_code
  @authorization_code
end

#balance_transaction ⇒ Object (readonly)

ID of the balance transaction that describes the impact of this charge on your account balance (not including refunds or disputes).



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# File 'lib/stripe/resources/charge.rb', line 3145

def balance_transaction
  @balance_transaction
end

#billing_details ⇒ Object (readonly)

Attribute for field billing_details



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# File 'lib/stripe/resources/charge.rb', line 3147

def billing_details
  @billing_details
end

#calculated_statement_descriptor ⇒ Object (readonly)

The full statement descriptor that is passed to card networks, and that is displayed on your customers’ credit card and bank statements. Allows you to see what the statement descriptor looks like after the static and dynamic portions are combined. This value only exists for card payments.



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# File 'lib/stripe/resources/charge.rb', line 3149

def calculated_statement_descriptor
  @calculated_statement_descriptor
end

#captured ⇒ Object (readonly)

If the charge was created without capturing, this Boolean represents whether it is still uncaptured or has since been captured.



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# File 'lib/stripe/resources/charge.rb', line 3151

def captured
  @captured
end

#created ⇒ Object (readonly)

Time at which the object was created. Measured in seconds since the Unix epoch.



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# File 'lib/stripe/resources/charge.rb', line 3153

def created
  @created
end

#currency ⇒ Object (readonly)

Three-letter [ISO currency code](www.iso.org/iso-4217-currency-codes.html), in lowercase. Must be a [supported currency](stripe.com/docs/currencies).



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# File 'lib/stripe/resources/charge.rb', line 3155

def currency
  @currency
end

#customer ⇒ Object (readonly)

ID of the customer this charge is for if one exists.



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# File 'lib/stripe/resources/charge.rb', line 3157

def customer
  @customer
end

#description ⇒ Object (readonly)

An arbitrary string attached to the object. Often useful for displaying to users.



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# File 'lib/stripe/resources/charge.rb', line 3159

def description
  @description
end

#disputed ⇒ Object (readonly)

Whether the charge has been disputed.



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# File 'lib/stripe/resources/charge.rb', line 3161

def disputed
  @disputed
end

#failure_balance_transaction ⇒ Object (readonly)

ID of the balance transaction that describes the reversal of the balance on your account due to payment failure.



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# File 'lib/stripe/resources/charge.rb', line 3163

def failure_balance_transaction
  @failure_balance_transaction
end

#failure_code ⇒ Object (readonly)

Error code explaining reason for charge failure if available (see [the errors section](stripe.com/docs/error-codes) for a list of codes).



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# File 'lib/stripe/resources/charge.rb', line 3165

def failure_code
  @failure_code
end

#failure_message ⇒ Object (readonly)

Message to user further explaining reason for charge failure if available.



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# File 'lib/stripe/resources/charge.rb', line 3167

def failure_message
  @failure_message
end

#fraud_details ⇒ Object (readonly)

Information on fraud assessments for the charge.



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# File 'lib/stripe/resources/charge.rb', line 3169

def fraud_details
  @fraud_details
end

#id ⇒ Object (readonly)

Unique identifier for the object.



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# File 'lib/stripe/resources/charge.rb', line 3171

def id
  @id
end

#level3 ⇒ Object (readonly)

Attribute for field level3



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# File 'lib/stripe/resources/charge.rb', line 3173

def level3
  @level3
end

#livemode ⇒ Object (readonly)

Has the value ‘true` if the object exists in live mode or the value `false` if the object exists in test mode.



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# File 'lib/stripe/resources/charge.rb', line 3175

def livemode
  @livemode
end

#metadata ⇒ Object (readonly)

Set of [key-value pairs](stripe.com/docs/api/metadata) that you can attach to an object. This can be useful for storing additional information about the object in a structured format.



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# File 'lib/stripe/resources/charge.rb', line 3177

def metadata
  @metadata
end

#object ⇒ Object (readonly)

String representing the object’s type. Objects of the same type share the same value.



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# File 'lib/stripe/resources/charge.rb', line 3179

def object
  @object
end

#on_behalf_of ⇒ Object (readonly)

The account (if any) the charge was made on behalf of without triggering an automatic transfer. See the [Connect documentation](stripe.com/docs/connect/separate-charges-and-transfers) for details.



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# File 'lib/stripe/resources/charge.rb', line 3181

def on_behalf_of
  @on_behalf_of
end

#outcome ⇒ Object (readonly)

Details about whether the payment was accepted, and why. See [understanding declines](stripe.com/docs/declines) for details.



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# File 'lib/stripe/resources/charge.rb', line 3183

def outcome
  @outcome
end

‘true` if the charge succeeded, or was successfully authorized for later capture.



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# File 'lib/stripe/resources/charge.rb', line 3185

def paid
  @paid
end

#payment_intent ⇒ Object (readonly)

ID of the PaymentIntent associated with this charge, if one exists.



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# File 'lib/stripe/resources/charge.rb', line 3187

def payment_intent
  @payment_intent
end

#payment_method ⇒ Object (readonly)

ID of the payment method used in this charge.



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# File 'lib/stripe/resources/charge.rb', line 3189

def payment_method
  @payment_method
end

#payment_method_details ⇒ Object (readonly)

Details about the payment method at the time of the transaction.



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# File 'lib/stripe/resources/charge.rb', line 3191

def payment_method_details
  @payment_method_details
end

#presentment_details ⇒ Object (readonly)

Attribute for field presentment_details



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# File 'lib/stripe/resources/charge.rb', line 3193

def presentment_details
  @presentment_details
end

#radar_options ⇒ Object (readonly)

Options to configure Radar. See [Radar Session](stripe.com/docs/radar/radar-session) for more information.



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# File 'lib/stripe/resources/charge.rb', line 3195

def radar_options
  @radar_options
end

#receipt_email ⇒ Object (readonly)

This is the email address that the receipt for this charge was sent to.



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# File 'lib/stripe/resources/charge.rb', line 3197

def receipt_email
  @receipt_email
end

#receipt_number ⇒ Object (readonly)

This is the transaction number that appears on email receipts sent for this charge. This attribute will be ‘null` until a receipt has been sent.



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# File 'lib/stripe/resources/charge.rb', line 3199

def receipt_number
  @receipt_number
end

#receipt_url ⇒ Object (readonly)

This is the URL to view the receipt for this charge. The receipt is kept up-to-date to the latest state of the charge, including any refunds. If the charge is for an Invoice, the receipt will be stylized as an Invoice receipt.



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# File 'lib/stripe/resources/charge.rb', line 3201

def receipt_url
  @receipt_url
end

#refunded ⇒ Object (readonly)

Whether the charge has been fully refunded. If the charge is only partially refunded, this attribute will still be false.



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# File 'lib/stripe/resources/charge.rb', line 3203

def refunded
  @refunded
end

#refunds ⇒ Object (readonly)

A list of refunds that have been applied to the charge.



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# File 'lib/stripe/resources/charge.rb', line 3205

def refunds
  @refunds
end

#review ⇒ Object (readonly)

ID of the review associated with this charge if one exists.



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# File 'lib/stripe/resources/charge.rb', line 3207

def review
  @review
end

#shipping ⇒ Object (readonly)

Shipping information for the charge.



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# File 'lib/stripe/resources/charge.rb', line 3209

def shipping
  @shipping
end

#source ⇒ Object (readonly)

This is a legacy field that will be removed in the future. It contains the Source, Card, or BankAccount object used for the charge. For details about the payment method used for this charge, refer to ‘payment_method` or `payment_method_details` instead.



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# File 'lib/stripe/resources/charge.rb', line 3211

def source
  @source
end

#source_transfer ⇒ Object (readonly)

The transfer ID which created this charge. Only present if the charge came from another Stripe account. [See the Connect documentation](docs.stripe.com/connect/destination-charges) for details.



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# File 'lib/stripe/resources/charge.rb', line 3213

def source_transfer
  @source_transfer
end

#statement_descriptor ⇒ Object (readonly)

For a non-card charge, text that appears on the customer’s statement as the statement descriptor. This value overrides the account’s default statement descriptor. For information about requirements, including the 22-character limit, see [the Statement Descriptor docs](docs.stripe.com/get-started/account/statement-descriptors).

For a card charge, this value is ignored unless you don’t specify a ‘statement_descriptor_suffix`, in which case this value is used as the suffix.



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# File 'lib/stripe/resources/charge.rb', line 3217

def statement_descriptor
  @statement_descriptor
end

#statement_descriptor_suffix ⇒ Object (readonly)

Provides information about a card charge. Concatenated to the account’s [statement descriptor prefix](docs.stripe.com/get-started/account/statement-descriptors#static) to form the complete statement descriptor that appears on the customer’s statement. If the account has no prefix value, the suffix is concatenated to the account’s statement descriptor.



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# File 'lib/stripe/resources/charge.rb', line 3219

def statement_descriptor_suffix
  @statement_descriptor_suffix
end

#status ⇒ Object (readonly)

The status of the payment is either ‘succeeded`, `pending`, or `failed`.



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# File 'lib/stripe/resources/charge.rb', line 3221

def status
  @status
end

#transfer ⇒ Object (readonly)

ID of the transfer to the ‘destination` account (only applicable if the charge was created using the `destination` parameter).



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# File 'lib/stripe/resources/charge.rb', line 3223

def transfer
  @transfer
end

#transfer_data ⇒ Object (readonly)

An optional dictionary including the account to automatically transfer to as part of a destination charge. [See the Connect documentation](stripe.com/docs/connect/destination-charges) for details.



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# File 'lib/stripe/resources/charge.rb', line 3225

def transfer_data
  @transfer_data
end

#transfer_group ⇒ Object (readonly)

A string that identifies this transaction as part of a group. See the [Connect documentation](stripe.com/docs/connect/separate-charges-and-transfers#transfer-options) for details.



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# File 'lib/stripe/resources/charge.rb', line 3227

def transfer_group
  @transfer_group
end

Class Method Details

.capture(charge, params = {}, opts = {}) ⇒ Object

Capture the payment of an existing, uncaptured charge that was created with the capture option set to false.

Uncaptured payments expire a set number of days after they are created ([7 by default](docs.stripe.com/docs/charges/placing-a-hold)), after which they are marked as refunded and capture attempts will fail.

Don’t use this method to capture a PaymentIntent-initiated charge. Use [Capture a PaymentIntent](docs.stripe.com/docs/api/payment_intents/capture).



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# File 'lib/stripe/resources/charge.rb', line 3248

def self.capture(charge, params = {}, opts = {})
  request_stripe_object(
    method: :post,
    path: format("/v1/charges/%<charge>s/capture", { charge: CGI.escape(charge) }),
    params: params,
    opts: opts
  )
end

.create(params = {}, opts = {}) ⇒ Object

This method is no longer recommended—use the [Payment Intents API](docs.stripe.com/docs/api/payment_intents) to initiate a new payment instead. Confirmation of the PaymentIntent creates the Charge object used to request payment.



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# File 'lib/stripe/resources/charge.rb', line 3260

def self.create(params = {}, opts = {})
  request_stripe_object(method: :post, path: "/v1/charges", params: params, opts: opts)
end

.list(params = {}, opts = {}) ⇒ Object

Returns a list of charges you’ve previously created. The charges are returned in sorted order, with the most recent charges appearing first.



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# File 'lib/stripe/resources/charge.rb', line 3265

def self.list(params = {}, opts = {})
  request_stripe_object(method: :get, path: "/v1/charges", params: params, opts: opts)
end

.object_name ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/stripe/resources/charge.rb', line 17

def self.object_name
  "charge"
end

.search(params = {}, opts = {}) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/stripe/resources/charge.rb', line 3269

def self.search(params = {}, opts = {})
  request_stripe_object(method: :get, path: "/v1/charges/search", params: params, opts: opts)
end

.search_auto_paging_each(params = {}, opts = {}, &blk) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/stripe/resources/charge.rb', line 3273

def self.search_auto_paging_each(params = {}, opts = {}, &blk)
  search(params, opts).auto_paging_each(&blk)
end

.update(charge, params = {}, opts = {}) ⇒ Object

Updates the specified charge by setting the values of the parameters passed. Any parameters not provided will be left unchanged.



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# File 'lib/stripe/resources/charge.rb', line 3278

def self.update(charge, params = {}, opts = {})
  request_stripe_object(
    method: :post,
    path: format("/v1/charges/%<charge>s", { charge: CGI.escape(charge) }),
    params: params,
    opts: opts
  )
end

Instance Method Details

#capture(params = {}, opts = {}) ⇒ Object

Capture the payment of an existing, uncaptured charge that was created with the capture option set to false.

Uncaptured payments expire a set number of days after they are created ([7 by default](docs.stripe.com/docs/charges/placing-a-hold)), after which they are marked as refunded and capture attempts will fail.

Don’t use this method to capture a PaymentIntent-initiated charge. Use [Capture a PaymentIntent](docs.stripe.com/docs/api/payment_intents/capture).



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# File 'lib/stripe/resources/charge.rb', line 3234

def capture(params = {}, opts = {})
  request_stripe_object(
    method: :post,
    path: format("/v1/charges/%<charge>s/capture", { charge: CGI.escape(self["id"]) }),
    params: params,
    opts: opts
  )
end