Module: Sequel::MySQL::DatasetMethods

Includes:
Dataset::Replace, UnmodifiedIdentifiers::DatasetMethods
Included in:
Dataset, Sequel::Mysql2::Dataset, Trilogy::Dataset
Defined in:
lib/sequel/adapters/shared/mysql.rb

Overview

Dataset methods shared by datasets that use MySQL databases.

Constant Summary collapse

MATCH_AGAINST =
["MATCH ".freeze, " AGAINST (".freeze, ")".freeze].freeze
MATCH_AGAINST_BOOLEAN =
["MATCH ".freeze, " AGAINST (".freeze, " IN BOOLEAN MODE)".freeze].freeze

Instance Method Summary collapse

Methods included from Dataset::Replace

#multi_replace, #replace, #replace_sql, #supports_replace?

Instance Method Details

#calc_found_rowsObject

Sets up the select methods to use SQL_CALC_FOUND_ROWS option.

dataset.calc_found_rows.limit(10)
# SELECT SQL_CALC_FOUND_ROWS * FROM table LIMIT 10


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# File 'lib/sequel/adapters/shared/mysql.rb', line 757

def calc_found_rows
  clone(:calc_found_rows => true)
end

#complex_expression_sql_append(sql, op, args) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/sequel/adapters/shared/mysql.rb', line 691

def complex_expression_sql_append(sql, op, args)
  case op
  when :IN, :"NOT IN"
    ds = args[1]
    if ds.is_a?(Sequel::Dataset) && ds.opts[:limit]
      super(sql, op, [args[0], ds.from_self])
    else
      super
    end
  when :~, :'!~', :'~*', :'!~*', :LIKE, :'NOT LIKE', :ILIKE, :'NOT ILIKE'
    if !db.mariadb? && db.server_version >= 80000 && [:~, :'!~'].include?(op)
      func = Sequel.function(:REGEXP_LIKE, args[0], args[1], 'c')
      func = ~func if op == :'!~'
      return literal_append(sql, func)
    end

    sql << '('
    literal_append(sql, args[0])
    sql << ' '
    sql << 'NOT ' if [:'NOT LIKE', :'NOT ILIKE', :'!~', :'!~*'].include?(op)
    sql << ([:~, :'!~', :'~*', :'!~*'].include?(op) ? 'REGEXP' : 'LIKE')
    sql << ' '
    sql << 'BINARY ' if [:~, :'!~', :LIKE, :'NOT LIKE'].include?(op)
    literal_append(sql, args[1])
    if [:LIKE, :'NOT LIKE', :ILIKE, :'NOT ILIKE'].include?(op)
      sql << " ESCAPE "
      literal_append(sql, "\\")
    end
    sql << ')'
  when :'||'
    if args.length > 1
      sql << "CONCAT"
      array_sql_append(sql, args)
    else
      literal_append(sql, args[0])
    end
  when :'B~'
    sql << "CAST(~"
    literal_append(sql, args[0])
    sql << " AS SIGNED INTEGER)"
  else
    super
  end
end

#constant_sql_append(sql, constant) ⇒ Object

MySQL’s CURRENT_TIMESTAMP does not use fractional seconds, even if the database itself supports fractional seconds. If MySQL 5.6.4+ is being used, use a value that will return fractional seconds.



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# File 'lib/sequel/adapters/shared/mysql.rb', line 740

def constant_sql_append(sql, constant)
  if constant == :CURRENT_TIMESTAMP && supports_timestamp_usecs?
    sql << 'CURRENT_TIMESTAMP(6)'
  else
    super
  end
end

#delete_from(*tables) ⇒ Object

Sets up the select methods to delete from if deleting from a joined dataset:

DB[:a].join(:b, a_id: :id).delete
# DELETE a FROM a INNER JOIN b ON (b.a_id = a.id)

DB[:a].join(:b, a_id: :id).delete_from(:a, :b).delete
# DELETE a, b FROM a INNER JOIN b ON (b.a_id = a.id)


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# File 'lib/sequel/adapters/shared/mysql.rb', line 769

def delete_from(*tables)
  clone(:delete_from=>tables)
end

#distinct(*args) ⇒ Object

Use GROUP BY instead of DISTINCT ON if arguments are provided.



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# File 'lib/sequel/adapters/shared/mysql.rb', line 749

def distinct(*args)
  args.empty? ? super : group(*args)
end

#explain(opts = OPTS) ⇒ Object

Return the results of an EXPLAIN query as a string. Options:

:extended

Use EXPLAIN EXTENDED instead of EXPLAIN if true.



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# File 'lib/sequel/adapters/shared/mysql.rb', line 775

def explain(opts=OPTS)
  # Load the PrettyTable class, needed for explain output
  Sequel.extension(:_pretty_table) unless defined?(Sequel::PrettyTable)

  ds = db.send(:metadata_dataset).with_sql(((opts[:extended] && (db.mariadb? || db.server_version < 50700)) ? 'EXPLAIN EXTENDED ' : 'EXPLAIN ') + select_sql).naked
  rows = ds.all
  Sequel::PrettyTable.string(rows, ds.columns)
end

#for_shareObject

Return a cloned dataset which will use LOCK IN SHARE MODE to lock returned rows.



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# File 'lib/sequel/adapters/shared/mysql.rb', line 785

def for_share
  lock_style(:share)
end

#full_text_search(cols, terms, opts = OPTS) ⇒ Object

Adds full text filter



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# File 'lib/sequel/adapters/shared/mysql.rb', line 790

def full_text_search(cols, terms, opts = OPTS)
  where(full_text_sql(cols, terms, opts))
end

#full_text_sql(cols, terms, opts = OPTS) ⇒ Object

MySQL specific full text search syntax.



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# File 'lib/sequel/adapters/shared/mysql.rb', line 795

def full_text_sql(cols, terms, opts = OPTS)
  terms = terms.join(' ') if terms.is_a?(Array)
  SQL::PlaceholderLiteralString.new((opts[:boolean] ? MATCH_AGAINST_BOOLEAN : MATCH_AGAINST), [Array(cols), terms])
end

#insert_ignoreObject

Sets up the insert methods to use INSERT IGNORE. Useful if you have a unique key and want to just skip inserting rows that violate the unique key restriction.

dataset.insert_ignore.multi_insert(
  [{name: 'a', value: 1}, {name: 'b', value: 2}]
)
# INSERT IGNORE INTO tablename (name, value) VALUES (a, 1), (b, 2)


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# File 'lib/sequel/adapters/shared/mysql.rb', line 808

def insert_ignore
  clone(:insert_ignore=>true)
end

#insert_select(*values) ⇒ Object

Support insert select for associations, so that the model code can use returning instead of a separate query.



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# File 'lib/sequel/adapters/shared/mysql.rb', line 814

def insert_select(*values)
  return unless supports_insert_select?
  # Handle case where query does not return a row
  server?(:default).with_sql_first(insert_select_sql(*values)) || false
end

#insert_select_sql(*values) ⇒ Object

The SQL to use for an insert_select, adds a RETURNING clause to the insert unless the RETURNING clause is already present.



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# File 'lib/sequel/adapters/shared/mysql.rb', line 822

def insert_select_sql(*values)
  ds = opts[:returning] ? self : returning
  ds.insert_sql(*values)
end

#on_duplicate_key_update(*args) ⇒ Object

Sets up the insert methods to use ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE If you pass no arguments, ALL fields will be updated with the new values. If you pass the fields you want then ONLY those field will be updated. If you pass a hash you can customize the values (for example, to increment a numeric field).

Useful if you have a unique key and want to update inserting rows that violate the unique key restriction.

dataset.on_duplicate_key_update.multi_insert(
  [{name: 'a', value: 1}, {name: 'b', value: 2}]
)
# INSERT INTO tablename (name, value) VALUES (a, 1), (b, 2)
# ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE name=VALUES(name), value=VALUES(value)

dataset.on_duplicate_key_update(:value).multi_insert(
  [{name: 'a', value: 1}, {name: 'b', value: 2}]
)
# INSERT INTO tablename (name, value) VALUES (a, 1), (b, 2)
# ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE value=VALUES(value)

dataset.on_duplicate_key_update(
  value: Sequel.lit('value + VALUES(value)')
).multi_insert(
  [{name: 'a', value: 1}, {name: 'b', value: 2}]
)
# INSERT INTO tablename (name, value) VALUES (a, 1), (b, 2)
# ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE value=value + VALUES(value)


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# File 'lib/sequel/adapters/shared/mysql.rb', line 856

def on_duplicate_key_update(*args)
  clone(:on_duplicate_key_update => args)
end

#quoted_identifier_append(sql, c) ⇒ Object

MySQL uses the nonstandard ‘ (backtick) for quoting identifiers.



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# File 'lib/sequel/adapters/shared/mysql.rb', line 861

def quoted_identifier_append(sql, c)
  sql << '`' << c.to_s.gsub('`', '``') << '`'
end

#supports_cte?(type = :select) ⇒ Boolean

MariaDB 10.2+ and MySQL 8+ support CTEs

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


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# File 'lib/sequel/adapters/shared/mysql.rb', line 866

def supports_cte?(type=:select)
  if db.mariadb?
    type == :select && db.server_version >= 100200
  else
    case type
    when :select, :update, :delete
      db.server_version >= 80000
    end
  end
end

#supports_derived_column_lists?Boolean

MySQL does not support derived column lists

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


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# File 'lib/sequel/adapters/shared/mysql.rb', line 878

def supports_derived_column_lists?
  false
end

#supports_distinct_on?Boolean

MySQL can emulate DISTINCT ON with its non-standard GROUP BY implementation, though the rows returned cannot be made deterministic through ordering.

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


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# File 'lib/sequel/adapters/shared/mysql.rb', line 884

def supports_distinct_on?
  true
end

#supports_group_rollup?Boolean

MySQL supports GROUP BY WITH ROLLUP (but not CUBE)

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


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# File 'lib/sequel/adapters/shared/mysql.rb', line 889

def supports_group_rollup?
  true
end

#supports_intersect_except?Boolean

MariaDB 10.3+ supports INTERSECT or EXCEPT

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


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# File 'lib/sequel/adapters/shared/mysql.rb', line 894

def supports_intersect_except?
  db.mariadb? && db.server_version >= 100300
end

#supports_limits_in_correlated_subqueries?Boolean

MySQL does not support limits in correlated subqueries (or any subqueries that use IN).

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


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# File 'lib/sequel/adapters/shared/mysql.rb', line 899

def supports_limits_in_correlated_subqueries?
  false
end

#supports_modifying_joins?Boolean

MySQL supports modifying joined datasets

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


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# File 'lib/sequel/adapters/shared/mysql.rb', line 904

def supports_modifying_joins?
  true
end

#supports_nowait?Boolean

MySQL 8+ and MariaDB 10.3+ support NOWAIT.

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


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# File 'lib/sequel/adapters/shared/mysql.rb', line 909

def supports_nowait?
  db.server_version >= (db.mariadb? ? 100300 : 80000)
end

#supports_ordered_distinct_on?Boolean

MySQL’s DISTINCT ON emulation using GROUP BY does not respect the query’s ORDER BY clause.

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


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# File 'lib/sequel/adapters/shared/mysql.rb', line 915

def supports_ordered_distinct_on?
  false
end

#supports_regexp?Boolean

MySQL supports pattern matching via regular expressions

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


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# File 'lib/sequel/adapters/shared/mysql.rb', line 920

def supports_regexp?
  true
end

#supports_returning?(type) ⇒ Boolean

MariaDB 10.5.0 supports INSERT RETURNING.

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


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# File 'lib/sequel/adapters/shared/mysql.rb', line 925

def supports_returning?(type)
  (type == :insert && db.mariadb? && db.adapter_scheme != :jdbc) ? (db.server_version >= 100500) : false
end

#supports_skip_locked?Boolean

MySQL 8+ and MariaDB 10.6+ support SKIP LOCKED.

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


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# File 'lib/sequel/adapters/shared/mysql.rb', line 930

def supports_skip_locked?
  db.server_version >= (db.mariadb? ? 100600 : 80000)
end

#supports_timestamp_usecs?Boolean

Check the database setting for whether fractional timestamps are suppported.

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


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# File 'lib/sequel/adapters/shared/mysql.rb', line 936

def supports_timestamp_usecs?
  db.supports_timestamp_usecs?
end

#supports_window_clause?Boolean

MySQL 8+ supports WINDOW clause.

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


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# File 'lib/sequel/adapters/shared/mysql.rb', line 941

def supports_window_clause?
  !db.mariadb? && db.server_version >= 80000
end

#supports_window_functions?Boolean

MariaDB 10.2+ and MySQL 8+ support window functions

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


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# File 'lib/sequel/adapters/shared/mysql.rb', line 946

def supports_window_functions?
  db.server_version >= (db.mariadb? ? 100200 : 80000)
end

#update_ignoreObject

Sets up the update methods to use UPDATE IGNORE. Useful if you have a unique key and want to just skip updating rows that violate the unique key restriction.

dataset.update_ignore.update(name: 'a', value: 1)
# UPDATE IGNORE tablename SET name = 'a', value = 1


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# File 'lib/sequel/adapters/shared/mysql.rb', line 956

def update_ignore
  clone(:update_ignore=>true)
end