Module: Rigor::Inference::ScopeIndexer

Defined in:
lib/rigor/inference/scope_indexer.rb

Overview

Builds a per-node scope index for a Prism program by running ‘Rigor::Inference::StatementEvaluator` over the root and recording the entry scope visible at every node. Expression-interior nodes the evaluator does not specialise (call receivers, arguments, array/hash elements, …) inherit their nearest statement-y ancestor’s recorded scope, so a downstream caller that looks up the scope for any Prism node in the tree always gets the scope that was effectively visible at that point.

The CLI commands ‘rigor type-of` and `rigor type-scan` consume the index so that local-variable bindings established earlier in the program are visible to the typer when probing later nodes. Without the index, both commands would type every node under an empty scope and miss the constant-folding / dispatch precision that Slice 3 phase 2’s StatementEvaluator unlocks.

The returned object is an identity-comparing Hash:

“‘ruby index = Rigor::Inference::ScopeIndexer.index(program, default_scope: Scope.empty) index #=> the Rigor::Scope visible at that node “`

Nodes that are not part of the program subtree (e.g. synthesised virtual nodes that the caller looks up after the fact) yield the ‘default_scope`. The returned Hash is mutable in principle but callers MUST treat it as read-only; the indexer itself never exposes a way to update it past construction. rubocop:disable Metrics/ModuleLength

Constant Summary collapse

TOP_LEVEL_DEF_KEY =

v0.0.3 A — sentinel key under which ‘record_def_node` files DefNodes that live outside any class / module body (top-level helpers, `def`s nested inside DSL blocks like `RSpec.describe … do; def helper; end`). Looked up by `Scope#top_level_def_for` to give implicit-self calls priority over RBS dispatch when the file defines a same-named local method.

"<toplevel>"
VISIBILITY_MODIFIERS =
%i[public private protected].freeze

Class Method Summary collapse

Class Method Details

.apply_alias_def_nodes(root, accumulator) ⇒ Object

Post-pass over the ‘def_nodes` accumulator: for every `alias` declaration inside a class body, if the original method name maps to a `Prism::DefNode`, register the new name pointing to the same node so inter-procedural return-type inference works for the aliased name.



713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
# File 'lib/rigor/inference/scope_indexer.rb', line 713

def apply_alias_def_nodes(root, accumulator)
  alias_map = collect_class_alias_map(root, [], {})
  alias_map.each do |class_name, aliases|
    class_defs = accumulator[class_name]
    next unless class_defs

    aliases.each do |new_name, old_name|
      def_node = class_defs[old_name]
      next unless def_node.is_a?(Prism::DefNode)

      (accumulator[class_name] ||= {})[new_name] = def_node
    end
  end
end

.apply_named_visibility(args, qualified_prefix, visibility, accumulator) ⇒ Object



676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
# File 'lib/rigor/inference/scope_indexer.rb', line 676

def apply_named_visibility(args, qualified_prefix, visibility, accumulator)
  class_name = qualified_prefix.join("::")
  args.each do |arg|
    name = visibility_target_name(arg)
    next if name.nil?

    accumulator[class_name] ||= {}
    accumulator[class_name][name] = visibility
  end
end

.apply_visibility_call(call_node, qualified_prefix, current_visibility, accumulator) ⇒ Object

Recognises modifier calls on the implicit-self receiver inside a class body. Returns the (possibly updated) current visibility:

  • ‘private` / `public` / `protected` (no args) —switch the running default for subsequent defs.

  • ‘private :foo, :bar` — back-patch the named methods in the accumulator. Returns `current_visibility` unchanged because the running default does NOT change for this form.



662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
# File 'lib/rigor/inference/scope_indexer.rb', line 662

def apply_visibility_call(call_node, qualified_prefix, current_visibility, accumulator)
  return current_visibility unless call_node.receiver.nil?
  return current_visibility unless VISIBILITY_MODIFIERS.include?(call_node.name)
  return current_visibility if qualified_prefix.empty?

  args = call_node.arguments&.arguments || []
  if args.empty?
    call_node.name
  else
    apply_named_visibility(args, qualified_prefix, call_node.name, accumulator)
    current_visibility
  end
end

.build_class_cvar_index(root, default_scope) ⇒ Object

Slice 7 phase 6 — class-cvar pre-pass. Same shape as the ivar pre-pass but collects ‘Prism::ClassVariableWriteNode` writes inside ANY def body (instance or singleton) of the enclosing class, because Ruby cvars are shared across both facets. The resulting table is seeded into both instance and singleton method bodies through `Scope#class_cvars_for`.



223
224
225
226
227
# File 'lib/rigor/inference/scope_indexer.rb', line 223

def build_class_cvar_index(root, default_scope)
  accumulator = {}
  walk_class_cvars(root, [], default_scope, accumulator)
  accumulator.transform_values(&:freeze).freeze
end

.build_class_ivar_index(root, default_scope) ⇒ Object

Slice 7 phase 2. Builds the class-level ivar accumulator by walking every ‘Prism::ClassNode` / `Prism::ModuleNode` body, descending into each nested `Prism::DefNode`, and typing every `Prism::InstanceVariableWriteNode` rvalue under a scope that carries the appropriate `self_type` for that def (singleton vs instance). The rvalue is typed with NO local bindings — the pre-pass lacks statement-level threading — so `@x = 1` records `Constant` but `@x = some_local + 1` records `Dynamic` (since `some_local` is unbound at pre-pass time). Multiple writes to the same ivar union via `Type::Combinator.union`.



149
150
151
152
153
# File 'lib/rigor/inference/scope_indexer.rb', line 149

def build_class_ivar_index(root, default_scope)
  accumulator = {}
  walk_class_ivars(root, [], default_scope, accumulator)
  accumulator.transform_values(&:freeze).freeze
end

.build_declaration_artifacts(root) ⇒ Object

Walks the program once for ‘Prism::ModuleNode` and `Prism::ClassNode`, recording the `Singleton` type for the outermost `constant_path` node of each declaration. Inner segments of a `class Foo::Bar::Baz` path remain real references (resolved through the ordinary lexical walk), so we annotate ONLY the topmost path node. Nested declarations contribute their fully qualified path: `class A::B; class C; …` produces `A::B` for the outer and `A::B::C` for the inner.



859
860
861
862
863
864
# File 'lib/rigor/inference/scope_indexer.rb', line 859

def build_declaration_artifacts(root)
  identity_table = {}.compare_by_identity
  discovered = {}
  record_declarations(root, [], identity_table, discovered)
  [identity_table.freeze, discovered.freeze]
end

.build_discovered_def_nodes(root) ⇒ Object

v0.0.2 #5 — instance-side def-node recording. Walks class bodies the same way as ‘build_discovered_methods` but records the actual `Prism::DefNode` for each instance method so `ExpressionTyper` can re-type the body at the call site for inter-procedural return inference. Singleton methods and `define_method` calls are intentionally skipped: the inference path needs a statically introspectable body, and singleton dispatch has its own complications (Class / Module ancestry) the first-iteration rule does not yet model.



504
505
506
507
508
509
# File 'lib/rigor/inference/scope_indexer.rb', line 504

def build_discovered_def_nodes(root)
  accumulator = {}
  walk_def_nodes(root, [], false, accumulator)
  apply_alias_def_nodes(root, accumulator)
  accumulator.transform_values(&:freeze).freeze
end

.build_discovered_method_visibilities(root) ⇒ Object

v0.1.2 — per-class method-visibility table for the ‘def.method-visibility-mismatch` CheckRule.

Tracks two visibility-changing forms:

  • **Modifier blocks**: a bare ‘private` / `protected` / `public` call inside a class body switches the “current default” visibility for every subsequent `def` until another modifier flips it again.

  • **Named-argument form**: ‘private :foo, :bar` (or the same with `protected` / `public`) marks specific names already-recorded under the class. Symbol-only args are recognised; `private def foo; end` (the wrap-around form) is not yet — it would need tracking the def-call’s return-value visibility, which is a separate slice.

Top-level (no surrounding class) defs do not contribute — Ruby’s top-level visibility nuances (private at top-level marks the method on ‘Object`) are out of scope for v0.1.2.



585
586
587
588
589
# File 'lib/rigor/inference/scope_indexer.rb', line 585

def build_discovered_method_visibilities(root)
  accumulator = {}
  walk_method_visibilities(root, [], false, :public, accumulator)
  accumulator.transform_values(&:freeze).freeze
end

.build_discovered_methods(root) ⇒ Object

Slice 7 phase 12 — in-source method discovery pre-pass. Walks every class/module body and records the methods introduced via ‘Prism::DefNode` (instance + singleton) and via recognised `define_method(:name) { … }` calls. The returned table maps qualified class name to a `Hash[Symbol, :instance | :singleton]`.



357
358
359
360
361
# File 'lib/rigor/inference/scope_indexer.rb', line 357

def build_discovered_methods(root)
  accumulator = {}
  walk_methods(root, [], false, accumulator)
  accumulator.transform_values(&:freeze).freeze
end

.build_in_source_constants(root, default_scope) ⇒ Object

Slice 7 phase 9 — in-source constant value pre-pass. Walks the entire program (top-level AND inside class / module / def bodies) for ‘Prism::ConstantWriteNode` and `Prism::ConstantPathWriteNode`, types each rvalue, and accumulates by qualified name. Constants defined inside a class body are qualified with the surrounding class path; constants written via a path (`Foo::BAR = …`) use the rendered path as-is.



309
310
311
312
313
# File 'lib/rigor/inference/scope_indexer.rb', line 309

def build_in_source_constants(root, default_scope)
  accumulator = {}
  walk_constant_writes(root, [], default_scope, accumulator)
  accumulator.freeze
end

.build_program_global_index(root, default_scope) ⇒ Object

Slice 7 phase 6 — program-global pre-pass. Globals are process-wide so the accumulator is a flat ‘Hash[Symbol, Type::t]` populated from every `Prism::GlobalVariableWriteNode` in the program (top-level AND inside method bodies). The same accumulator is seeded into every method body and the top-level scope.



281
282
283
284
285
# File 'lib/rigor/inference/scope_indexer.rb', line 281

def build_program_global_index(root, default_scope)
  accumulator = {}
  gather_global_writes(root, default_scope, accumulator)
  accumulator.freeze
end

.collect_class_alias_map(node, qualified_prefix, accumulator) ⇒ Object

Builds a map ‘=> {new_name_sym => old_name_sym}` by walking the tree for `AliasMethodNode` nodes inside class bodies.



730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
# File 'lib/rigor/inference/scope_indexer.rb', line 730

def collect_class_alias_map(node, qualified_prefix, accumulator)
  return accumulator unless node.is_a?(Prism::Node)

  case node
  when Prism::ClassNode, Prism::ModuleNode
    name = qualified_name_for(node.constant_path)
    if name
      collect_class_alias_map(node.body, qualified_prefix + [name], accumulator) if node.body
      return accumulator
    end
  when Prism::SingletonClassNode
    return accumulator
  when Prism::AliasMethodNode
    record_alias_map_entry(node, qualified_prefix, accumulator)
    return accumulator
  end

  node.compact_child_nodes.each { |child| collect_class_alias_map(child, qualified_prefix, accumulator) }
  accumulator
end

.collect_class_decls(node, qualified_prefix, accumulator) ⇒ Object

Class-only variant of ‘record_declarations` — descends into nested module bodies (so `module Foo; class Bar` registers `Foo::Bar`) but never registers the module itself in `accumulator`.



831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
# File 'lib/rigor/inference/scope_indexer.rb', line 831

def collect_class_decls(node, qualified_prefix, accumulator)
  return unless node.is_a?(Prism::Node)

  case node
  when Prism::ClassNode
    name = qualified_name_for(node.constant_path)
    if name
      full = (qualified_prefix + [name]).join("::")
      accumulator[full] = Type::Combinator.singleton_of(full)
      return collect_class_decls(node.body, qualified_prefix + [name], accumulator) if node.body
    end
  when Prism::ModuleNode
    name = qualified_name_for(node.constant_path)
    return collect_class_decls(node.body, qualified_prefix + [name], accumulator) if name && node.body
  end

  node.compact_child_nodes.each { |child| collect_class_decls(child, qualified_prefix, accumulator) }
end

.collect_def_cvar_writes(def_node, qualified_prefix, default_scope, accumulator) ⇒ Object



250
251
252
253
254
255
256
# File 'lib/rigor/inference/scope_indexer.rb', line 250

def collect_def_cvar_writes(def_node, qualified_prefix, default_scope, accumulator)
  return if def_node.body.nil? || qualified_prefix.empty?

  class_name = qualified_prefix.join("::")
  body_scope = default_scope.with_self_type(Type::Combinator.nominal_of(class_name))
  gather_cvar_writes(def_node.body, body_scope, class_name, accumulator)
end

.collect_def_ivar_writes(def_node, qualified_prefix, default_scope, accumulator) ⇒ Object



176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
# File 'lib/rigor/inference/scope_indexer.rb', line 176

def collect_def_ivar_writes(def_node, qualified_prefix, default_scope, accumulator)
  return if def_node.body.nil? || qualified_prefix.empty?

  class_name = qualified_prefix.join("::")
  singleton = def_node.receiver.is_a?(Prism::SelfNode) ||
              def_receiver_targets_lexical_self?(def_node.receiver, qualified_prefix)
  self_type =
    if singleton
      Type::Combinator.singleton_of(class_name)
    else
      Type::Combinator.nominal_of(class_name)
    end
  body_scope = default_scope.with_self_type(self_type)

  gather_ivar_writes(def_node.body, body_scope, class_name, accumulator)
end

.data_define_call?(node) ⇒ Boolean

Recognises ‘Data.define(*Symbol)` and `Data.define(*Symbol) do … end` at constant-write rvalue position. The receiver MUST be the bare `Data` constant (or `::Data`); other receivers (a local variable, a method call return) are rejected because their identity is not statically known.

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
# File 'lib/rigor/inference/scope_indexer.rb', line 923

def data_define_call?(node)
  return false unless node.is_a?(Prism::CallNode)
  return false unless node.name == :define
  return false unless meta_constant_receiver?(node.receiver, :Data)

  args = node.arguments&.arguments || []
  args.all?(Prism::SymbolNode)
end

.def_receiver_targets_lexical_self?(receiver, qualified_prefix) ⇒ Boolean

Only ‘Prism::ConstantReadNode` is observed in real Ruby —Prism mis-parses `def C::P.method` as `def C.P` (Ruby itself rejects the form as a SyntaxError). The ConstantPathNode branch stays defensive in case Prism’s grammar widens.

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
# File 'lib/rigor/inference/scope_indexer.rb', line 477

def def_receiver_targets_lexical_self?(receiver, qualified_prefix)
  return false if qualified_prefix.empty?

  case receiver
  when Prism::ConstantReadNode
    receiver.name.to_s == qualified_prefix.last
  when Prism::ConstantPathNode
    rendered = render_constant_path(receiver)
    return false unless rendered

    path = rendered.split("::")
    qualified_prefix.last(path.length) == path
  else
    false
  end
end

.def_singleton?(def_node, qualified_prefix, in_singleton_class) ⇒ Boolean

‘def Foo.bar` inside `module Foo` (or `def Meta.init` inside `module Meta`) is semantically equivalent to `def self.bar`: at the def-site, the runtime value of the constant `Foo` is the module itself (== `self`). Recognise the form so the method registers as singleton on the enclosing class.

The cross-class form ‘def Bar.baz` inside `module Foo` —where the receiver names a constant other than the enclosing class — is not supported at this slice; falls through to `:instance` (current behaviour) rather than silently re-routing the registration.

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


467
468
469
470
471
# File 'lib/rigor/inference/scope_indexer.rb', line 467

def def_singleton?(def_node, qualified_prefix, in_singleton_class)
  return true if def_node.receiver.is_a?(Prism::SelfNode) || in_singleton_class

  def_receiver_targets_lexical_self?(def_node.receiver, qualified_prefix)
end

.discovered_classes_for_paths(paths, buffer: nil) ⇒ Hash{String => Rigor::Type::Singleton}

Walks every file in ‘paths` (each path is parsed once with `Prism.parse_file`) and returns the unioned project-wide `discovered_classes` Hash: `=> Singleton`. Used by `Analysis::Runner` to seed each file’s ‘default_scope.discovered_classes` so that lexical constant lookup in one file resolves a `class Foo` declared in a sibling file. Per-file collisions are last-write-wins (matches the existing in-file merge semantics). Parse failures fail-soft to an empty contribution. The `buffer` argument, when present, redirects reads for the bound logical path to the buffer’s physical path so editor-mode pre-passes see the in-flight bytes.

**Modules are intentionally excluded** from the project-wide seed: a ‘module M; module_function; def x; end; end` body, when surfaced as `singleton(M)` to the dispatcher, falls through to `Kernel#x` (or any Module ancestor method) when the project’s per-file ‘discovered_methods` doesn’t know ‘M.x` — leading to surprising types like `Kernel.select → Array`. Until cross-file `discovered_methods` follows the same project-wide seed, registering modules here would introduce regressions in modules-with-module_function idioms that previously resolved to `Dynamic`. Class declarations are safe because per-file `discovered_methods` already tracks `def self.x` / `def x` instance and singleton methods consistently.

Parameters:

Returns:



812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
# File 'lib/rigor/inference/scope_indexer.rb', line 812

def discovered_classes_for_paths(paths, buffer: nil)
  accumulator = {}
  paths.each do |path|
    physical = buffer ? buffer.resolve(path) : path
    source = File.read(physical)
    root = Prism.parse(source, filepath: path).value
    collect_class_decls(root, [], accumulator)
  rescue StandardError
    # Skip files that fail to parse or read; the per-file
    # analyzer surfaces the parse error separately.
    next
  end
  accumulator.freeze
end

.gather_cvar_writes(node, scope, class_name, accumulator) ⇒ Object



258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
# File 'lib/rigor/inference/scope_indexer.rb', line 258

def gather_cvar_writes(node, scope, class_name, accumulator)
  return unless node.is_a?(Prism::Node)

  record_cvar_write(node, scope, class_name, accumulator) if node.is_a?(Prism::ClassVariableWriteNode)
  return if IVAR_BARRIER_NODES.any? { |klass| node.is_a?(klass) }

  node.compact_child_nodes.each { |c| gather_cvar_writes(c, scope, class_name, accumulator) }
end

.gather_global_writes(node, scope, accumulator) ⇒ Object



287
288
289
290
291
292
# File 'lib/rigor/inference/scope_indexer.rb', line 287

def gather_global_writes(node, scope, accumulator)
  return unless node.is_a?(Prism::Node)

  record_global_write(node, scope, accumulator) if node.is_a?(Prism::GlobalVariableWriteNode)
  node.compact_child_nodes.each { |c| gather_global_writes(c, scope, accumulator) }
end

.gather_ivar_writes(node, scope, class_name, accumulator) ⇒ Object



196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
# File 'lib/rigor/inference/scope_indexer.rb', line 196

def gather_ivar_writes(node, scope, class_name, accumulator)
  return unless node.is_a?(Prism::Node)

  record_ivar_write(node, scope, class_name, accumulator) if node.is_a?(Prism::InstanceVariableWriteNode)

  # Don't recurse into nested defs, classes, or modules; their
  # ivars belong to their own enclosing class.
  return if IVAR_BARRIER_NODES.any? { |klass| node.is_a?(klass) }

  node.compact_child_nodes.each { |c| gather_ivar_writes(c, scope, class_name, accumulator) }
end

.index(root, default_scope:) ⇒ Hash{Prism::Node => Rigor::Scope}

Build the scope index for a Prism program subtree.

Parameters:

  • root (Prism::Node)

    usually a ‘Prism::ProgramNode`, but any subtree the caller wants the indexer to walk works.

  • default_scope (Rigor::Scope)

    the scope used for the root, and the fallback returned for any Prism node not contained in ‘root`’s subtree.

Returns:

  • (Hash{Prism::Node => Rigor::Scope})

    identity-comparing table whose default value is ‘default_scope`.



53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
# File 'lib/rigor/inference/scope_indexer.rb', line 53

def index(root, default_scope:) # rubocop:disable Metrics/AbcSize
  # Slice A-declarations. Build the declaration overrides
  # first so every scope handed to the StatementEvaluator
  # already carries the table; structural sharing through
  # `Scope#with_local` / `#with_fact` / `#with_self_type`
  # propagates it across every derived scope.
  declared_types, discovered_classes = build_declaration_artifacts(root)
  # Merge the indexer's findings on top of whatever the
  # base scope already carries so callers that seed
  # cross-file class knowledge (e.g. the ADR-14
  # `SigGen::ObservationCollector` pre-walking project
  # `lib/` before scanning `spec/`) keep their seeds
  # alongside the per-file declarations the indexer
  # itself discovers. Indexer-found entries win on
  # collision — same-file declarations are the most
  # specific authority.
  merged_classes = default_scope.discovered_classes.merge(discovered_classes)
  seeded_scope = default_scope
                 .with_declared_types(declared_types)
                 .with_discovered_classes(merged_classes)

  # Slice 7 phase 2. Pre-pass over every class/module body
  # to collect the per-class ivar accumulator. Seeded after
  # declared_types so the rvalue typer in the pre-pass can
  # see declaration overrides.
  class_ivars = build_class_ivar_index(root, seeded_scope)
  seeded_scope = seeded_scope.with_class_ivars(class_ivars)

  # Slice 7 phase 6. Same pre-pass shape for cvars (per
  # class) and globals (program-wide). Globals are also
  # materialised into the top-level scope's `globals` map
  # so reads at the top level (and in CLI probes that do
  # not enter a method body) observe the precise type
  # without consulting the accumulator on every lookup.
  class_cvars = build_class_cvar_index(root, seeded_scope)
  seeded_scope = seeded_scope.with_class_cvars(class_cvars)
  program_globals = build_program_global_index(root, seeded_scope)
  seeded_scope = seeded_scope.with_program_globals(program_globals)
  program_globals.each { |name, type| seeded_scope = seeded_scope.with_global(name, type) }

  # Slice 7 phase 9. In-source constant value tracking.
  # Walks every ConstantWriteNode/ConstantPathWriteNode in
  # the program and types its rvalue under a scope that
  # carries the surrounding qualified prefix as
  # `self_type`, so the rvalue typer sees in-class
  # references resolve correctly. Multiple writes to the
  # same qualified name union via `Type::Combinator.union`.
  in_source_constants = build_in_source_constants(root, seeded_scope)
  seeded_scope = seeded_scope.with_in_source_constants(in_source_constants)

  # Slice 7 phase 12. In-source method discovery. Walks
  # every class/module body for `Prism::DefNode` and
  # recognised `define_method` calls and records the
  # introduced method names. `rigor check` consults the
  # table to suppress false positives for methods the
  # user has defined but no RBS sig describes.
  discovered_methods = build_discovered_methods(root)
  seeded_scope = seeded_scope.with_discovered_methods(discovered_methods)

  # v0.0.2 #5 — also record the def node itself for
  # instance methods so the engine can re-type the body
  # when a call site dispatches against a user-defined
  # method without an RBS sig.
  discovered_def_nodes = build_discovered_def_nodes(root)
  seeded_scope = seeded_scope.with_discovered_def_nodes(discovered_def_nodes)

  # v0.1.2 — per-class table of method visibilities
  # (`:public` / `:private` / `:protected`). The
  # `def.method-visibility-mismatch` CheckRule consults
  # the table to flag explicit-non-self calls to a
  # private user method.
  discovered_method_visibilities = build_discovered_method_visibilities(root)
  seeded_scope = seeded_scope.with_discovered_method_visibilities(discovered_method_visibilities)

  table = {}.compare_by_identity
  table.default = seeded_scope

  on_enter = ->(node, scope) { table[node] = scope unless table.key?(node) }
  StatementEvaluator.new(scope: seeded_scope, on_enter: on_enter).evaluate(root)

  propagate(root, table, seeded_scope)
  table
end

.literal_method_name(node) ⇒ Object



774
775
776
777
778
# File 'lib/rigor/inference/scope_indexer.rb', line 774

def literal_method_name(node)
  return nil unless node.is_a?(Prism::SymbolNode) || node.is_a?(Prism::StringNode)

  node.unescaped&.to_sym
end

.meta_call_with_name?(node, receiver_name, method_name) ⇒ Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


949
950
951
952
953
954
# File 'lib/rigor/inference/scope_indexer.rb', line 949

def meta_call_with_name?(node, receiver_name, method_name)
  return false unless node.is_a?(Prism::CallNode)
  return false unless node.name == method_name

  meta_constant_receiver?(node.receiver, receiver_name)
end

.meta_constant_receiver?(node, expected_name) ⇒ Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
# File 'lib/rigor/inference/scope_indexer.rb', line 960

def meta_constant_receiver?(node, expected_name)
  case node
  when Prism::ConstantReadNode
    node.name == expected_name
  when Prism::ConstantPathNode
    node.parent.nil? && node.name == expected_name
  end
end

.meta_new_block_body(node) ⇒ Object

v0.1.2 — when a ‘Const = Data.define(*sym) do … end` / `Const = Struct.new(*sym) do … end` constant write carries a block, the block body holds method overrides whose canonical class is `Const`. Returns the block body node (a `Prism::StatementsNode`) when the rvalue matches; nil otherwise. Used by `walk_methods` / `walk_def_nodes` to push `Const` onto the qualified prefix before recursing.



437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
# File 'lib/rigor/inference/scope_indexer.rb', line 437

def meta_new_block_body(node)
  return nil unless node.is_a?(Prism::ConstantWriteNode)

  rvalue = node.value
  return nil unless data_define_call?(rvalue) || struct_new_call?(rvalue)

  rvalue.block&.body
end

.propagate(node, table, parent_scope) ⇒ Object

Walks ‘node`’s subtree DFS and fills in scope entries for every Prism node the StatementEvaluator did not visit (i.e. expression- interior nodes like the receiver/args of a CallNode). Those nodes inherit their nearest recorded ancestor’s scope.

‘IfNode` / `UnlessNode` are special-cased: the truthy and falsey branches each get their predicate’s narrowed scope before recursing. This handles expression-position conditionals (e.g. ‘cache = if cond; t; else; e; end` and conditionals nested as call arguments) which are typed by ExpressionTyper without going through `eval_if`’s narrowing path.



999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
# File 'lib/rigor/inference/scope_indexer.rb', line 999

def propagate(node, table, parent_scope)
  return unless node.is_a?(Prism::Node)

  current_scope =
    if table.key?(node)
      table[node]
    else
      table[node] = parent_scope
      parent_scope
    end

  case node
  when Prism::IfNode
    propagate_if_branches(node, table, current_scope)
  when Prism::UnlessNode
    propagate_unless_branches(node, table, current_scope)
  else
    node.compact_child_nodes.each { |child| propagate(child, table, current_scope) }
  end
end

.propagate_if_branches(node, table, current_scope) ⇒ Object



1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
# File 'lib/rigor/inference/scope_indexer.rb', line 1020

def propagate_if_branches(node, table, current_scope)
  truthy_scope, falsey_scope = Narrowing.predicate_scopes(node.predicate, current_scope)
  propagate(node.predicate, table, current_scope) if node.predicate
  propagate(node.statements, table, truthy_scope) if node.statements
  propagate(node.subsequent, table, falsey_scope) if node.subsequent
end

.propagate_unless_branches(node, table, current_scope) ⇒ Object



1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
# File 'lib/rigor/inference/scope_indexer.rb', line 1027

def propagate_unless_branches(node, table, current_scope)
  truthy_scope, falsey_scope = Narrowing.predicate_scopes(node.predicate, current_scope)
  propagate(node.predicate, table, current_scope) if node.predicate
  propagate(node.statements, table, falsey_scope) if node.statements
  propagate(node.else_clause, table, truthy_scope) if node.else_clause
end

.qualified_name_for(constant_path_node) ⇒ Object



969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
# File 'lib/rigor/inference/scope_indexer.rb', line 969

def qualified_name_for(constant_path_node)
  case constant_path_node
  when Prism::ConstantReadNode
    constant_path_node.name.to_s
  when Prism::ConstantPathNode
    render_constant_path(constant_path_node)
  end
end

.record_alias_map_entry(alias_node, qualified_prefix, accumulator) ⇒ Object



751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
# File 'lib/rigor/inference/scope_indexer.rb', line 751

def record_alias_map_entry(alias_node, qualified_prefix, accumulator)
  return if qualified_prefix.empty?
  return unless alias_node.new_name.is_a?(Prism::SymbolNode) && alias_node.old_name.is_a?(Prism::SymbolNode)

  class_name = qualified_prefix.join("::")
  new_name = alias_node.new_name.unescaped.to_sym
  old_name = alias_node.old_name.unescaped.to_sym
  (accumulator[class_name] ||= {})[new_name] = old_name
end

.record_alias_method(alias_node, qualified_prefix, in_singleton_class, accumulator) ⇒ Object

Registers the alias name in the ‘discovered_methods` table so `undefined-method` diagnostics are not emitted for calls to the aliased name. The kind mirrors the surrounding class context (instance inside a regular class body, singleton inside `class << self`).



698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
# File 'lib/rigor/inference/scope_indexer.rb', line 698

def record_alias_method(alias_node, qualified_prefix, in_singleton_class, accumulator)
  return if qualified_prefix.empty?
  return unless alias_node.new_name.is_a?(Prism::SymbolNode)

  class_name = qualified_prefix.join("::")
  new_name = alias_node.new_name.unescaped.to_sym
  kind = in_singleton_class ? :singleton : :instance
  (accumulator[class_name] ||= {})[new_name] = kind
end

.record_class_or_module?(node, qualified_prefix, identity_table, discovered) ⇒ Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
# File 'lib/rigor/inference/scope_indexer.rb', line 881

def record_class_or_module?(node, qualified_prefix, identity_table, discovered)
  name = qualified_name_for(node.constant_path)
  return false unless name

  full = (qualified_prefix + [name]).join("::")
  singleton = Type::Combinator.singleton_of(full)
  identity_table[node.constant_path] = singleton
  discovered[full] = singleton
  child_prefix = qualified_prefix + [name]
  record_declarations(node.body, child_prefix, identity_table, discovered) if node.body
  true
end

.record_constant_write(node, qualified_prefix, default_scope, accumulator, base_name) ⇒ Object



340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
# File 'lib/rigor/inference/scope_indexer.rb', line 340

def record_constant_write(node, qualified_prefix, default_scope, accumulator, base_name)
  full = qualified_prefix.empty? ? base_name : "#{qualified_prefix.join('::')}::#{base_name}"
  body_scope = default_scope
  unless qualified_prefix.empty?
    body_scope = body_scope.with_self_type(Type::Combinator.singleton_of(qualified_prefix.join("::")))
  end
  rvalue_type = body_scope.type_of(node.value)
  existing = accumulator[full]
  accumulator[full] = existing ? Type::Combinator.union(existing, rvalue_type) : rvalue_type
end

.record_cvar_write(node, scope, class_name, accumulator) ⇒ Object



267
268
269
270
271
272
273
# File 'lib/rigor/inference/scope_indexer.rb', line 267

def record_cvar_write(node, scope, class_name, accumulator)
  rvalue_type = scope.type_of(node.value)
  accumulator[class_name] ||= {}
  existing = accumulator[class_name][node.name]
  accumulator[class_name][node.name] =
    existing ? Type::Combinator.union(existing, rvalue_type) : rvalue_type
end

.record_declarations(node, qualified_prefix, identity_table, discovered) ⇒ Object



866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
# File 'lib/rigor/inference/scope_indexer.rb', line 866

def record_declarations(node, qualified_prefix, identity_table, discovered)
  return unless node.is_a?(Prism::Node)

  case node
  when Prism::ModuleNode, Prism::ClassNode
    return if record_class_or_module?(node, qualified_prefix, identity_table, discovered)
  when Prism::ConstantWriteNode
    return if record_meta_new_constant?(node, qualified_prefix, identity_table, discovered)
  end

  node.compact_child_nodes.each do |child|
    record_declarations(child, qualified_prefix, identity_table, discovered)
  end
end

.record_def_method(def_node, qualified_prefix, in_singleton_class, accumulator) ⇒ Object



446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
# File 'lib/rigor/inference/scope_indexer.rb', line 446

def record_def_method(def_node, qualified_prefix, in_singleton_class, accumulator)
  return if qualified_prefix.empty?

  class_name = qualified_prefix.join("::")
  singleton = def_singleton?(def_node, qualified_prefix, in_singleton_class)
  kind = singleton ? :singleton : :instance
  accumulator[class_name] ||= {}
  accumulator[class_name][def_node.name] = kind
end

.record_def_node(def_node, qualified_prefix, in_singleton_class, accumulator) ⇒ Object



554
555
556
557
558
559
560
# File 'lib/rigor/inference/scope_indexer.rb', line 554

def record_def_node(def_node, qualified_prefix, in_singleton_class, accumulator)
  return if def_singleton?(def_node, qualified_prefix, in_singleton_class)

  class_name = qualified_prefix.empty? ? TOP_LEVEL_DEF_KEY : qualified_prefix.join("::")
  accumulator[class_name] ||= {}
  accumulator[class_name][def_node.name] = def_node
end

.record_def_visibility(def_node, qualified_prefix, in_singleton_class, current_visibility, accumulator) ⇒ Object

rubocop:enable Metrics/CyclomaticComplexity, Metrics/MethodLength, Metrics/PerceivedComplexity, Metrics/AbcSize



643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
# File 'lib/rigor/inference/scope_indexer.rb', line 643

def record_def_visibility(def_node, qualified_prefix, in_singleton_class, current_visibility, accumulator)
  return if def_node.receiver.is_a?(Prism::SelfNode) || in_singleton_class
  return if qualified_prefix.empty?

  class_name = qualified_prefix.join("::")
  accumulator[class_name] ||= {}
  accumulator[class_name][def_node.name] = current_visibility
end

.record_define_method(call_node, qualified_prefix, in_singleton_class, accumulator) ⇒ Object



761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
# File 'lib/rigor/inference/scope_indexer.rb', line 761

def record_define_method(call_node, qualified_prefix, in_singleton_class, accumulator)
  return if qualified_prefix.empty?
  return if call_node.arguments.nil? || call_node.arguments.arguments.empty?

  first_arg = call_node.arguments.arguments.first
  method_name = literal_method_name(first_arg)
  return if method_name.nil?

  class_name = qualified_prefix.join("::")
  accumulator[class_name] ||= {}
  accumulator[class_name][method_name] = in_singleton_class ? :singleton : :instance
end

.record_global_write(node, scope, accumulator) ⇒ Object



294
295
296
297
298
299
# File 'lib/rigor/inference/scope_indexer.rb', line 294

def record_global_write(node, scope, accumulator)
  rvalue_type = scope.type_of(node.value)
  existing = accumulator[node.name]
  accumulator[node.name] =
    existing ? Type::Combinator.union(existing, rvalue_type) : rvalue_type
end

.record_ivar_write(node, scope, class_name, accumulator) ⇒ Object



208
209
210
211
212
213
214
# File 'lib/rigor/inference/scope_indexer.rb', line 208

def record_ivar_write(node, scope, class_name, accumulator)
  rvalue_type = scope.type_of(node.value)
  accumulator[class_name] ||= {}
  existing = accumulator[class_name][node.name]
  accumulator[class_name][node.name] =
    existing ? Type::Combinator.union(existing, rvalue_type) : rvalue_type
end

.record_meta_new_constant?(node, qualified_prefix, identity_table, discovered) ⇒ Boolean

Recognises class-creating meta calls at constant-write rvalue position and registers ‘Const` (qualified by the surrounding class/module path) as a discovered class. `Const.new(…)` then resolves to a fresh `Nominal` via `meta_new`, instead of the un-narrowed `Dynamic` returned by the default `Class#new` envelope.

Two recognised meta forms:

  • ‘Const = Data.define(*Symbol) [do … end]`

  • ‘Const = Struct.new(*Symbol [, keyword_init: …]) [do … end]`

The block body, if present, is recursed into so any nested class/module declarations in the override block (rare but legal) still feed the discovered table.

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
# File 'lib/rigor/inference/scope_indexer.rb', line 909

def record_meta_new_constant?(node, qualified_prefix, identity_table, discovered)
  return false unless data_define_call?(node.value) || struct_new_call?(node.value)

  full = (qualified_prefix + [node.name.to_s]).join("::")
  discovered[full] = Type::Combinator.singleton_of(full)
  record_declarations(node.value, qualified_prefix, identity_table, discovered)
  true
end

.render_constant_path(node) ⇒ Object



978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
# File 'lib/rigor/inference/scope_indexer.rb', line 978

def render_constant_path(node)
  prefix =
    case node.parent
    when Prism::ConstantReadNode then "#{node.parent.name}::"
    when Prism::ConstantPathNode then "#{render_constant_path(node.parent)}::"
    else ""
    end
  "#{prefix}#{node.name}"
end

.singleton_class_prefix(node, qualified_prefix) ⇒ Object

Resolves a ‘class << X` body’s qualified prefix.

- `class << self` keeps `qualified_prefix` (the enclosing class).
- `class << Foo` inside `class Foo` collapses to the same prefix
  (semantically `class << self`).
- `class << Foo` not nested in `class Foo` returns `[Foo]`
  so methods defined inside register on Foo's singleton.
- Any other expression (variable, method call) returns nil
  so the walker falls through and skips the body.


412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
# File 'lib/rigor/inference/scope_indexer.rb', line 412

def singleton_class_prefix(node, qualified_prefix)
  case node.expression
  when Prism::SelfNode
    qualified_prefix
  when Prism::ConstantReadNode, Prism::ConstantPathNode
    rendered = qualified_name_for(node.expression)
    return nil unless rendered

    if !qualified_prefix.empty? && qualified_prefix.last == rendered
      qualified_prefix
    else
      rendered.split("::")
    end
  end
end

.struct_new_call?(node) ⇒ Boolean

Recognises ‘Struct.new(*Symbol)` and `Struct.new(*Symbol, keyword_init: <expr>)` at constant-write rvalue position. A trailing `KeywordHashNode` (the `keyword_init: …` form) is accepted but does not contribute to member discovery; every other argument MUST be a `Prism::SymbolNode`. At least one Symbol member is required —`Struct.new()` is a degenerate form callers don’t typically use.

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
# File 'lib/rigor/inference/scope_indexer.rb', line 939

def struct_new_call?(node)
  return false unless meta_call_with_name?(node, :Struct, :new)

  args = node.arguments&.arguments || []
  positional = struct_new_positionals(args)
  return false if positional.nil? || positional.empty?

  positional.all?(Prism::SymbolNode)
end

.struct_new_positionals(args) ⇒ Object



956
957
958
# File 'lib/rigor/inference/scope_indexer.rb', line 956

def struct_new_positionals(args)
  args.last.is_a?(Prism::KeywordHashNode) ? args[0..-2] : args
end

.visibility_target_name(arg) ⇒ Object



687
688
689
690
691
# File 'lib/rigor/inference/scope_indexer.rb', line 687

def visibility_target_name(arg)
  return arg.unescaped.to_sym if arg.is_a?(Prism::SymbolNode) || arg.is_a?(Prism::StringNode)

  nil
end

.walk_class_cvars(node, qualified_prefix, default_scope, accumulator) ⇒ Object



229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
# File 'lib/rigor/inference/scope_indexer.rb', line 229

def walk_class_cvars(node, qualified_prefix, default_scope, accumulator)
  return unless node.is_a?(Prism::Node)

  case node
  when Prism::ClassNode, Prism::ModuleNode
    name = qualified_name_for(node.constant_path)
    if name
      child_prefix = qualified_prefix + [name]
      walk_class_cvars(node.body, child_prefix, default_scope, accumulator) if node.body
      return
    end
  when Prism::DefNode
    collect_def_cvar_writes(node, qualified_prefix, default_scope, accumulator)
    return
  end

  node.compact_child_nodes.each do |child|
    walk_class_cvars(child, qualified_prefix, default_scope, accumulator)
  end
end

.walk_class_ivars(node, qualified_prefix, default_scope, accumulator) ⇒ Object



155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
# File 'lib/rigor/inference/scope_indexer.rb', line 155

def walk_class_ivars(node, qualified_prefix, default_scope, accumulator)
  return unless node.is_a?(Prism::Node)

  case node
  when Prism::ClassNode, Prism::ModuleNode
    name = qualified_name_for(node.constant_path)
    if name
      child_prefix = qualified_prefix + [name]
      walk_class_ivars(node.body, child_prefix, default_scope, accumulator) if node.body
      return
    end
  when Prism::DefNode
    collect_def_ivar_writes(node, qualified_prefix, default_scope, accumulator)
    return
  end

  node.compact_child_nodes.each do |child|
    walk_class_ivars(child, qualified_prefix, default_scope, accumulator)
  end
end

.walk_constant_writes(node, qualified_prefix, default_scope, accumulator) ⇒ Object



315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
# File 'lib/rigor/inference/scope_indexer.rb', line 315

def walk_constant_writes(node, qualified_prefix, default_scope, accumulator)
  return unless node.is_a?(Prism::Node)

  case node
  when Prism::ClassNode, Prism::ModuleNode
    name = qualified_name_for(node.constant_path)
    if name
      child_prefix = qualified_prefix + [name]
      walk_constant_writes(node.body, child_prefix, default_scope, accumulator) if node.body
      return
    end
  when Prism::ConstantWriteNode
    record_constant_write(node, qualified_prefix, default_scope, accumulator, node.name.to_s)
    return
  when Prism::ConstantPathWriteNode
    full = qualified_name_for(node.target)
    record_constant_write(node, [], default_scope, accumulator, full) if full
    return
  end

  node.compact_child_nodes.each do |child|
    walk_constant_writes(child, qualified_prefix, default_scope, accumulator)
  end
end

.walk_def_nodes(node, qualified_prefix, in_singleton_class, accumulator) ⇒ Object



511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
# File 'lib/rigor/inference/scope_indexer.rb', line 511

def walk_def_nodes(node, qualified_prefix, in_singleton_class, accumulator)
  return unless node.is_a?(Prism::Node)

  case node
  when Prism::ClassNode, Prism::ModuleNode
    name = qualified_name_for(node.constant_path)
    if name
      child_prefix = qualified_prefix + [name]
      walk_def_nodes(node.body, child_prefix, false, accumulator) if node.body
      return
    end
  when Prism::SingletonClassNode
    if node.body
      singleton_prefix = singleton_class_prefix(node, qualified_prefix)
      if singleton_prefix
        walk_def_nodes(node.body, singleton_prefix, true, accumulator)
        return
      end
    end
  when Prism::ConstantWriteNode
    if meta_new_block_body(node)
      child_prefix = qualified_prefix + [node.name.to_s]
      walk_def_nodes(meta_new_block_body(node), child_prefix, false, accumulator)
      return
    end
  when Prism::DefNode
    record_def_node(node, qualified_prefix, in_singleton_class, accumulator)
    return
  end

  node.compact_child_nodes.each do |child|
    walk_def_nodes(child, qualified_prefix, in_singleton_class, accumulator)
  end
end

.walk_method_visibilities(node, qualified_prefix, in_singleton_class, current_visibility, accumulator) ⇒ Object

rubocop:disable Metrics/CyclomaticComplexity, Metrics/MethodLength, Metrics/PerceivedComplexity, Metrics/AbcSize



592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
# File 'lib/rigor/inference/scope_indexer.rb', line 592

def walk_method_visibilities(node, qualified_prefix, in_singleton_class, current_visibility, accumulator)
  return current_visibility unless node.is_a?(Prism::Node)

  case node
  when Prism::ClassNode, Prism::ModuleNode
    name = qualified_name_for(node.constant_path)
    if name
      child_prefix = qualified_prefix + [name]
      walk_method_visibilities(node.body, child_prefix, false, :public, accumulator) if node.body
      return current_visibility
    end
  when Prism::SingletonClassNode
    if node.body
      singleton_prefix = singleton_class_prefix(node, qualified_prefix)
      if singleton_prefix
        walk_method_visibilities(node.body, singleton_prefix, true, :public, accumulator)
        return current_visibility
      end
    end
  when Prism::ConstantWriteNode
    if meta_new_block_body(node)
      child_prefix = qualified_prefix + [node.name.to_s]
      walk_method_visibilities(meta_new_block_body(node), child_prefix, false, :public, accumulator)
      return current_visibility
    end
  when Prism::DefNode
    record_def_visibility(node, qualified_prefix, in_singleton_class, current_visibility, accumulator)
    return current_visibility
  when Prism::CallNode
    updated = apply_visibility_call(node, qualified_prefix, current_visibility, accumulator)
    return updated unless updated.equal?(current_visibility)
  end

  # Statement-position StatementsNode preserves
  # left-to-right visibility flow; everything else
  # recurses with the entry visibility unchanged.
  if node.is_a?(Prism::StatementsNode)
    local_visibility = current_visibility
    node.compact_child_nodes.each do |child|
      local_visibility = walk_method_visibilities(child, qualified_prefix, in_singleton_class,
                                                  local_visibility, accumulator)
    end
  else
    node.compact_child_nodes.each do |child|
      walk_method_visibilities(child, qualified_prefix, in_singleton_class, current_visibility, accumulator)
    end
  end
  current_visibility
end

.walk_methods(node, qualified_prefix, in_singleton_class, accumulator) ⇒ Object

rubocop:disable Metrics/CyclomaticComplexity, Metrics/MethodLength



364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
# File 'lib/rigor/inference/scope_indexer.rb', line 364

def walk_methods(node, qualified_prefix, in_singleton_class, accumulator)
  return unless node.is_a?(Prism::Node)

  case node
  when Prism::ClassNode, Prism::ModuleNode
    name = qualified_name_for(node.constant_path)
    if name
      child_prefix = qualified_prefix + [name]
      walk_methods(node.body, child_prefix, false, accumulator) if node.body
      return
    end
  when Prism::SingletonClassNode
    if node.body
      singleton_prefix = singleton_class_prefix(node, qualified_prefix)
      if singleton_prefix
        walk_methods(node.body, singleton_prefix, true, accumulator)
        return
      end
    end
  when Prism::ConstantWriteNode
    if meta_new_block_body(node)
      child_prefix = qualified_prefix + [node.name.to_s]
      walk_methods(meta_new_block_body(node), child_prefix, false, accumulator)
      return
    end
  when Prism::DefNode
    record_def_method(node, qualified_prefix, in_singleton_class, accumulator)
    return
  when Prism::AliasMethodNode
    record_alias_method(node, qualified_prefix, in_singleton_class, accumulator)
    return
  when Prism::CallNode
    record_define_method(node, qualified_prefix, in_singleton_class, accumulator) if node.name == :define_method
  end

  node.compact_child_nodes.each do |child|
    walk_methods(child, qualified_prefix, in_singleton_class, accumulator)
  end
end