Module: Relaton::W3c::RateLimitHandler

Included in:
DataFetcher, DataParser
Defined in:
lib/relaton/w3c/rate_limit_handler.rb

Constant Summary collapse

MAX_RETRIES =
5
RETRYABLE_ERRORS =
[
  NameError, Lutaml::Hal::ConnectionError, Lutaml::Hal::TimeoutError,
  Lutaml::Hal::ServerError, Faraday::ConnectionFailed, Net::OpenTimeout,
].freeze

Class Method Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Class Method Details

.fetched_objectsObject

Concurrent::Map so multiple fetcher threads can hit the cache without a global lock. Duplicate concurrent fetches of the same URL are possible but harmless; the second write just replaces the first.



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# File 'lib/relaton/w3c/rate_limit_handler.rb', line 15

def self.fetched_objects
  @fetched_objects ||= Concurrent::Map.new
end

Instance Method Details

#realize(obj) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/relaton/w3c/rate_limit_handler.rb', line 19

def realize(obj)
  href = resolve_href(obj)
  return RateLimitHandler.fetched_objects[href] if RateLimitHandler.fetched_objects.key?(href)

  attempt = 1
  begin
    RateLimitHandler.fetched_objects[href] = obj.realize
  rescue *RETRYABLE_ERRORS => e
    if attempt < MAX_RETRIES
      sleep_time = attempt * attempt
      attempt += 1
      Util.warn "Rate limit exceeded for #{href}, retrying in #{sleep_time} seconds..."
      sleep sleep_time
      retry
    elsif e.is_a?(Lutaml::Hal::ServerError)
      # Persistent 5xx — cache nil so a permanently broken upstream
      # resource is skipped on the next lookup instead of re-tried.
      Util.warn "Server error for #{href}, skipping: #{e.message}"
      RateLimitHandler.fetched_objects[href] = nil
    else
      # Do not cache on retries exhausted — transient failures should not
      # permanently poison the cache; subsequent calls will retry fresh.
      Util.warn "Failed to realize object: #{href}, error: #{e.message}"
    end
  rescue Lutaml::Hal::NotFoundError
    Util.warn "Object not found: #{href}"
    RateLimitHandler.fetched_objects[href] = nil
  rescue Lutaml::Hal::Error => e
    # Non-retryable client-side errors (403/401/400 and any other
    # Lutaml::Hal::Error not matched above) — skip the resource and
    # continue rather than aborting the whole crawl.
    Util.warn "Client error for #{href}, skipping: #{e.message}"
    RateLimitHandler.fetched_objects[href] = nil
  end
end