IsoBib is a Ruby gem that implements the IsoBibliographicItem model.
Installation
Add this line to your application’s Gemfile:
gem 'relaton-iso-bib'
And then execute:
$ bundle
Or install it yourself as:
$ gem install relaton-iso-bib
Usage
Create ISO bibliographic item
require 'relaton_iso_bib'
=> true
hash = YAML.load_file "spec/examples/iso_bib_item.yml"
=> {
"schema-version"=>"v1.0.0",
"id"=>"ISO/TC211",
"title"=>[
{"type"=>"title-intro", "content"=>"Geographic information", "language"=>"en", "script"=>"Latn", "format"=>"text/plain"},
...
bib_hash = RelatonIsoBib::HashConverter.hash_to_bib hash
=> {:"schema-version"=>"v1.0.0",
:id=>"ISO/TC211",
:fetched=>"2011-06-22",
:title=>
#<RelatonBib::TypedTitleStringCollection:0x00007ff73e922ab0
@array=
[#<RelatonBib::TypedTitleString:0x00007ff73e9225d8
...
item = RelatonIsoBib::IsoBibliographicItem.new(**bib_hash)
=> #<RelatonIsoBib::IsoBibliographicItem:0x00007ff77f8952c8
@abstract=
[#<RelatonBib::FormattedString:0x00007ff76f1496c8
@content="ISO 19115-1:2014 defines the schema required for ...",
...
IsoBibliographicItem Localized Strings
item.title
=> #<RelatonBib::TypedTitleStringCollection:0x00007ff73e922ab0
@array=
[#<RelatonBib::TypedTitleString:0x00007ff73e9225d8
@title=
#<RelatonBib::FormattedString:0x00007ff73e9224c0 @content="Geographic information", @format="text/plain", @language=["en"], @script=["Latn"]>,
@type="title-intro">,
#<RelatonBib::TypedTitleString:0x00007ff73e921cc8
@title=#<RelatonBib::FormattedString:0x00007ff73e921b60 @content="Metadata", @format="text/plain", @language=["en"], @script=["Latn"]>,
@type="title-main">,
#<RelatonBib::TypedTitleString:0x00007ff73e9219d0
@title=#<RelatonBib::FormattedString:0x00007ff73e921908 @content="Part 1: Fundamentals", @format="text/plain", @language=["en"], @script=["Latn"]>,
@type="title-part">,
#<RelatonBib::TypedTitleString:0x00007ff73e921638
@title=
#<RelatonBib::FormattedString:0x00007ff73e921548
@content="Geographic information – Metadata – Part 1: Fundamentals",
@format="text/plain",
@language=["en"],
@script=["Latn"]>,
@type="main">,
#<RelatonBib::TypedTitleString:0x00007ff73e9214a8
@title=
#<RelatonBib::FormattedString:0x00007ff73e921368 @content="Information géographique", @format="text/plain", @language=["fr"], @script=["Latn"]>,
@type="title-intro">,
#<RelatonBib::TypedTitleString:0x00007ff73e9212c8
@title=#<RelatonBib::FormattedString:0x00007ff73e9211b0 @content="Métadonnées", @format="text/plain", @language=["fr"], @script=["Latn"]>,
@type="title-main">,
#<RelatonBib::TypedTitleString:0x00007ff73e921020
@title=
#<RelatonBib::FormattedString:0x00007ff73e920f08 @content="Information géographique", @format="text/plain", @language=["fr"], @script=["Latn"]>,
@type="title-part">,
#<RelatonBib::TypedTitleString:0x00007ff73e920da0
@title=
#<RelatonBib::FormattedString:0x00007ff73e920c60
@content="Information géographique – Métadonnées – Information géographique",
@format="text/plain",
@language=["fr"],
@script=["Latn"]>,
@type="main">]>
item.title(lang: "en")
=> #<RelatonBib::TypedTitleStringCollection:0x00007ff72f0c2e88
@array=
[#<RelatonBib::TypedTitleString:0x00007ff73e9225d8
@title=#<RelatonBib::FormattedString:0x00007ff73e9224c0 @content="Geographic information", @format="text/plain", @language=["en"], @script=["Latn"]>,
@type="title-intro">,
#<RelatonBib::TypedTitleString:0x00007ff73e921cc8
@title=#<RelatonBib::FormattedString:0x00007ff73e921b60 @content="Metadata", @format="text/plain", @language=["en"], @script=["Latn"]>,
@type="title-main">,
#<RelatonBib::TypedTitleString:0x00007ff73e9219d0
@title=#<RelatonBib::FormattedString:0x00007ff73e921908 @content="Part 1: Fundamentals", @format="text/plain", @language=["en"], @script=["Latn"]>,
@type="title-part">,
#<RelatonBib::TypedTitleString:0x00007ff73e921638
@title=
#<RelatonBib::FormattedString:0x00007ff73e921548
@content="Geographic information – Metadata – Part 1: Fundamentals",
@format="text/plain",
@language=["en"],
@script=["Latn"]>,
@type="main">]>
item.abstract(lang: "en").to_s
=> "ISO 19115-1:2014 defines the schema required for ..."
IsoBibliographicItem references
item.shortref(item.structuredidentifier)
=> "ISO1-2-2014:2014"
IsoBibliographicItem URLs
item.url
=> "https://www.iso.org/standard/53798.html"
item.url(:obp)
=> "https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#!iso:std:53798:en"
item.url(:rss)
=> "https://www.iso.org/contents/data/standard/05/37/53798.detail.rss"
IsoBibliographicItem ICS
item.ics
[<RelatonIsoBib::Ics:0x007fd1d92334f0
@code="35.240.70",
@description="IT applications in science",
@description_full="Information technology. Applications of information technology. IT applications in science.",
@fieldcode="35",
@groupcode="240",
@notes=[#<Isoics::Note:0x007fd1d9232f28 @ics_code=nil, @text="Including digital geographic information">],
@subgroupcode="70">]
IsoBibliographicItem BibliographicDates
item.date
=> [#<RelatonBib::BibliographicDate:0x00007ff77f894f08 @from=nil, @on="2014", @to=nil, @type="issued">,
#<RelatonBib::BibliographicDate:0x00007ff76f161f70 @from=nil, @on="2014-04", @to=nil, @type="published">,
#<RelatonBib::BibliographicDate:0x00007ff76f1605f8 @from=nil, @on="2015-05-20", @to=nil, @type="accessed">]
item.date.filter(type: "published").first.on
=> "2014-04"
item.date.filter(type: "published").first.on :year
=> 2014
item.date.filter(type: "published").first.on :month
=> 4
item.date.filter(type: "published").first.on :day
=> nil
item.date.filter(type: "published").first.on :date
=> #<Date: 2014-04-01 ((2456749j,0s,0n),+0s,2299161j)>
IsoBibliographicItem DocumentStatus
item.status
=> #<RelatonBib::DocumentStatus:0x00007ff76f0eb8e8
@iteration="final",
@stage=#<RelatonBib::DocumentStatus::Stage:0x00007ff76f0ebaf0 @abbreviation=nil, @value=60>,
@substage=#<RelatonBib::DocumentStatus::Stage:0x00007ff76f0eba78 @abbreviation=nil, @value=60>>
wg = item.editorialgroup
=> #<RelatonIsoBib::EditorialGroup:0x00007ff73e91a478
@secretariat=nil,
@subcommittee=
[#<RelatonBib::WorkGroup:0x00007ff73e91a108
@identifier=nil,
@name="International Organization for Standardization",
@number="122",
@prefix=nil,
@type="ISO">],
@technical_committee=
[#<RelatonBib::WorkGroup:0x00007ff73e91a338
@identifier=nil,
@name="ISO/TC 211 Geographic information/Geomatics",
@number="211",
@prefix=nil,
@type="technicalCommittee">],
@workgroup=[#<RelatonBib::WorkGroup:0x00007ff73e919ed8 @identifier=nil, @name="Workgroup Organization", @number="111", @prefix=nil, @type="WG">]>
Document relations of a standard
item.relation
=> #<RelatonBib::DocRelationCollection:0x007fc0aeb819f8
@array=
[#<RelatonBib::DocumentRelation:0x007fc0aeb90610
@bibitem=
#<RelatonIsoBib::IsoBibliographicItem:0x007fc0aeb91330
...
Reference modification: convert to all parts reference
In ISO, an All Parts reference is a reference to all parts of a standard. If a standard consists of parts, only those parts are referenced in the ISO website (as retrieved by the isobib gem). A part reference is converted to an All Parts reference by making the part reference a partOf relation to a new reference, which strips the part number and part title of the original, and its abstract. The operation is destructive.
all_parts_item = item.to_all_parts
=> #<RelatonIsoBib::IsoBibliographicItem:0x007fc0aec00960
@abstract=[],
@accesslocation=["accesslocation1", "accesslocation2"],
@all_parts=true,
...
all_parts_item.title(lang: "en")
=> #<RelatonBib::TypedTitleStringCollection:0x00007ff77ea5fde8
@array=
[#<RelatonBib::TypedTitleString:0x00007ff77ecb5160
@title=#<RelatonBib::FormattedString:0x00007ff77ecb5098 @content="Geographic information", @format="text/plain", @language=["en"], @script=["Latn"]>,
@type="title-intro">,
#<RelatonBib::TypedTitleString:0x00007ff77ecb4ee0
@title=#<RelatonBib::FormattedString:0x00007ff77ecb4e90 @content="Metadata", @format="text/plain", @language=["en"], @script=["Latn"]>,
@type="title-main">,
#<RelatonBib::TypedTitleString:0x00007ff77ecb4c10
@title=
#<RelatonBib::FormattedString:0x00007ff77ecb4bc0
@content="Geographic information – Metadata",
@format="text/plain",
@language=["en"],
@script=["Latn"]>,
@type="main">]>
all_parts_item.shortref(item.structuredidentifier)
=> "ISO1-2-2014:2014: All Parts"
all_parts_item.relation.last.bibitem.title
=> #<RelatonBib::TypedTitleStringCollection:0x00007ff73e922ab0
@array=
[#<RelatonBib::TypedTitleString:0x00007ff73e9225d8
@title=#<RelatonBib::FormattedString:0x00007ff73e9224c0 @content="Geographic information", @format="text/plain", @language=["en"], @script=["Latn"]>,
@type="title-intro">,
#<RelatonBib::TypedTitleString:0x00007ff73e921cc8
@title=#<RelatonBib::FormattedString:0x00007ff73e921b60 @content="Metadata", @format="text/plain", @language=["en"], @script=["Latn"]>,
@type="title-main">,
#<RelatonBib::TypedTitleString:0x00007ff73e9219d0
@title=#<RelatonBib::FormattedString:0x00007ff73e921908 @content="Part 1: Fundamentals", @format="text/plain", @language=["en"], @script=["Latn"]>,
@type="title-part">,
#<RelatonBib::TypedTitleString:0x00007ff73e921638
@title=
#<RelatonBib::FormattedString:0x00007ff73e921548
@content="Geographic information – Metadata – Part 1: Fundamentals",
@format="text/plain",
@language=["en"],
@script=["Latn"]>,
@type="main">,
#<RelatonBib::TypedTitleString:0x00007ff73e9214a8
@title=#<RelatonBib::FormattedString:0x00007ff73e921368 @content="Information géographique", @format="text/plain", @language=["fr"], @script=["Latn"]>,
@type="title-intro">,
#<RelatonBib::TypedTitleString:0x00007ff73e9212c8
@title=#<RelatonBib::FormattedString:0x00007ff73e9211b0 @content="Métadonnées", @format="text/plain", @language=["fr"], @script=["Latn"]>,
@type="title-main">,
#<RelatonBib::TypedTitleString:0x00007ff73e921020
@title=#<RelatonBib::FormattedString:0x00007ff73e920f08 @content="Information géographique", @format="text/plain", @language=["fr"], @script=["Latn"]>,
@type="title-part">,
#<RelatonBib::TypedTitleString:0x00007ff73e920da0
@title=
#<RelatonBib::FormattedString:0x00007ff73e920c60
@content="Information géographique – Métadonnées – Information géographique",
@format="text/plain",
@language=["fr"],
@script=["Latn"]>,
@type="main">]>
Reference modification: convert to most recent reference
In ISO, an undated reference is interpreted as a de dicto reference to the most recent instance of the reference; if the document is read after a new version of the reference has been issued, the reference is taken to refer to that new instance, even if that instance had not been published at the time the bibliography was authored. All references on the ISO website (as retrieved by the isobib gem) are dated. A dated reference is converted to a Most Recent reference by making the dated reference an instance relation to a new reference, which strips the date of publication of the original, and its abstract. The operation is destructive.
all_parts_item.date
=> [#<RelatonBib::BibliographicDate:0x00007ff77ecb4418 @from=nil, @on="2014", @to=nil, @type="issued">,
#<RelatonBib::BibliographicDate:0x00007ff77ecb4328 @from=nil, @on="2014-04", @to=nil, @type="published">,
#<RelatonBib::BibliographicDate:0x00007ff77ecb42b0 @from=nil, @on="2015-05-20", @to=nil, @type="accessed">]
most_recent_ref_item = all_parts_item.to_most_recent_reference
=> #<RelatonIsoBib::IsoBibliographicItem:0x00007ff73ea4b978
@abstract=[],
@accesslocation=["accesslocation1", "accesslocation2"],
@all_parts=true,
...
most_recent_ref_item.date
=> []
most_recent_ref_item.shortref(most_recent_ref_item.structuredidentifier)
=> "ISO1(allparts): All Parts"
XML serialization
item.to_xml(bibdata: true)
=> "<bibdata type="standard" schema-version="v1.2.1">
<fetched>2011-06-22</fetched>
<title type="title-intro" format="text/plain" language="en" script="Latn">Geographic information</title>
<title type="title-main" format="text/plain" language="en" script="Latn">Metadata</title>
<title type="title-part" format="text/plain" language="en" script="Latn">Part 1: Fundamentals</title>
<title type="main" format="text/plain" language="en" script="Latn">Geographic information – Metadata – Part 1: Fundamentals</title>
<title type="title-intro" format="text/plain" language="fr" script="Latn">Information géographique</title>
<title type="title-main" format="text/plain" language="fr" script="Latn">Métadonnées</title>
<title type="title-part" format="text/plain" language="fr" script="Latn">Information géographique</title>
<title type="main" format="text/plain" language="fr" script="Latn">Information géographique – Métadonnées – Information géographique</title>
...
<ext schema-version="v1.0.0">
<doctype>international-standard</doctype>
...
</ext>
</bibdata>"
item.to_xml(bibdata: true, note: [{ type: "note type", text: "test note" }])
=> "<bibdata type="standard" schema-version="v1.2.1">
<fetched>2011-06-22</fetched>
<title type="title-intro" format="text/plain" language="en" script="Latn">Geographic information</title>
...
<note format="text/plain" type="note type">test note</note>
...
</bibdata>"
Export bibliographic item to BibTeX
item.to_bibtex
=> "@misc{ISO/TC211,
title = {Geographic information – Metadata – Part 1: Fundamentals},
edition = {1},
author = {Bierman, A. and Bierman, A},
publisher = {IETF},
address = {bib place},
year = {2014},
month = apr,
urldate = {2015-05-20},
type = {value},
timestamp = {2011-06-22},
url = {https://www.iso.org/standard/53798.html},
month_numeric = {4}
}"
Exporting bibliographic item to AsciiBib
item.to_asciibib
=> "[%bibitem]
== {blank}
id:: ISO/TC211
fetched:: 2011-06-22
title::
title.type:: title-intro
title.content:: Geographic information
title.language:: en
title.script:: Latn
title.format:: text/plain
title::
title.type:: title-main
title.content:: Metadata
title.language:: en
title.script:: Latn
title.format:: text/plain
...
"
Create bibliographic item from YAML
hash = YAML.load_file 'spec/examples/iso_bib_item.yml'
=> {"schema-version"=>"v1.0.0",
"id"=>"ISO/TC211",
...
bib_hash = RelatonIsoBib::HashConverter.hash_to_bib hash
=> {:"schema-version"=>"v1.0.0",
:id=>"ISO/TC211",
...
RelatonIsoBib::IsoBibliographicItem.new **bib_hash
=> #<RelatonIsoBib::IsoBibliographicItem:0x007fdb95ba98e8
...
BibliographicItem
The ISO standards use a subset of the generic bibliographic fields specified in the IsoBibliographicItem model:
-
Title:
-
English; French
-
titleIntro; titleMain; titlePart
-
-
DocIdentifier:
-
project number; part number; technical committee document number
-
-
Source: the ISO page from which the standard may be purchased or downloaded
-
Type: IsoDocumentType (International Standard, Technical Specification, Technical Report, Publicly Available Specification, International Workshop Agreement, Guide)
-
Project Group:
-
Technical Committee, Subcommittee, Workgroup, Secretariat
-
Technical Committee Number, Subcommittee Number, Workgroup Number
-
Technical Committee Type, Subcommittee Type, Workgroup Type (e.g. JTC)
-
Organization:Name (ISO; other standards organizations, for standards jointly published with ISO)
-
-
Status
-
Stage, Substage
-
-
Edition
-
Date:Published
-
Abstract
-
Relations
-
Obsoletes, Updates
-
All FormattedString instances are returned by default as a text/plain string; if required, they are returned as a text/html string.
Development
After checking out the repo, run bin/setup
to install dependencies. Then, run rake spec
to run the tests. You can also run bin/console
for an interactive prompt that will allow you to experiment.
To install this gem onto your local machine, run bundle exec rake install
. To release a new version, update the version number in version.rb
, and then run bundle exec rake release
, which will create a git tag for the version, push git commits and tags, and push the .gem
file to [rubygems.org](https://rubygems.org).
Contributing
Bug reports and pull requests are welcome on GitHub at USERNAME/relaton-iso-bib.
License
The gem is available as open source under the terms of the [MIT License](https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT).