[](https://github.com/crisnahine/rails-ai-context) [](https://github.com/crisnahine/rails-ai-context) [](https://github.com/crisnahine/rails-ai-context/actions) [](LICENSE)
The problem
You've seen it. Your AI:
- Writes a migration for a column that already exists — didn't check the schema
- Creates a method that duplicates one in a concern — didn't know it was there
- Uses the wrong association name —
user.postswhen it'suser.articles - Generates tests that don't match your patterns — factories when you use fixtures, or the reverse
- Adds a gem you already have — or calls an API from one you don't
- Misses
before_actionfilters from parent controllers — then wonders why auth fails - Invents a method that isn't in your codebase — then you spend 10 minutes finding out
You catch it. You fix it. You re-prompt. It breaks something else.
The real cost of AI coding isn't the tokens — it's the correction loop. Every guess is a round-trip: you catch it, you fix it, you re-prompt, and something adjacent breaks. This gem kills the guessing at its source.
Two commands. Problem gone.
gem "rails-ai-context", group: :development
rails generate rails_ai_context:install
Or standalone — no Gemfile needed
gem install rails-ai-context
cd your-rails-app
rails-ai-context init # interactive setup
rails-ai-context serve # start MCP server
Now your AI doesn't guess — it asks your app directly. 38 tools and 5 resource templates that query your schema, models, routes, controllers, views, and conventions on demand. Model introspection uses Prism AST parsing — every result carries a [VERIFIED] or [INFERRED] confidence tag so AI knows what's ground truth and what needs runtime checking.
See the difference
One call returns: definition + source code + every caller grouped by type + tests. Replaces 4-5 sequential file reads.
What stops being wrong
Real scenarios where AI goes sideways — and what it does instead with ground truth:
| You ask AI to... | Without — AI guesses | With — AI verifies first |
|---|---|---|
Add a subscription_tier column to users |
Writes the migration, duplicates an existing column | Reads live schema, spots subscription_status already exists, asks before migrating |
Call user.posts in a controller |
Uses the guess; runtime NoMethodError |
Resolves the actual association (user.articles) from the model |
| Write tests for a new model | Scaffolds with FactoryBot | Detects your fixture-based suite and matches it |
| Fix a failing create action | Misses inherited before_action :authenticate_user! |
Returns parent-controller filters inline with the action source |
| Build a dashboard page | Invents Tailwind classes from memory | Returns your actual button/card/alert patterns, copy-paste ready |
Trace where can_cook? is used |
Reads 6 files sequentially, still misses callers | Single call: definition + source + every caller + tests |
Verify it on your own app
Run these before and after installing to see what changes in *your* codebase: ```bash # Schema: does AI know what columns exist? rails 'ai:tool[schema]' table=users # Trace: find every caller of a method across the codebase rails 'ai:tool[search_code]' pattern=your_method match_type=trace # Model: associations, scopes, callbacks, concerns — all resolved rails 'ai:tool[model_details]' model=User # Controllers: action source + inherited filters + strong params in one shot rails 'ai:tool[controllers]' controller=UsersController action=create ``` Compare what AI outputs with and without these tools wired in. The difference is measured in *corrections avoided*, not bytes saved.
Three ways to use it
| ### MCP Server (stdio) AI calls tools directly via the protocol. Each AI tool gets its own config file — auto-detected on project open. ``` rails ai:serve ``` ``` → rails_search_code(pattern: "can_cook?", match_type: "trace") → rails_get_schema(table: "users") → rails_analyze_feature(feature: "billing") ``` | ### MCP Server (HTTP) Mount inside your Rails app — inherits routing, auth, and middleware. ```ruby # config/routes.rb mount RailsAiContext::Engine, at: "/mcp" ``` Native Rails controller transport. No separate process needed. | ### CLI Same 38 tools, no server needed. Works in any terminal, any AI tool. ```bash rails 'ai:tool[search_code]' pattern="can_cook?" match_type=trace rails 'ai:tool[schema]' table=users rails 'ai:tool[analyze_feature]' feature=billing ``` |
Full Guide → — every command, every parameter, every configuration option.
Real-world examples
"Add a subscription field to users"
```bash rails 'ai:tool[schema]' table=users ``` ``` ## Table: users | Column | Type | Null | Default | |---------------------|---------|------|---------| | email | string | NO | [unique] | | subscription_status | string | yes | "free" | | created_at | datetime| NO | | ``` AI sees `subscription_status` already exists. Checks the model, then generates a correct migration — **first attempt**.
"Fix the broken cook creation flow"
```bash rails 'ai:tool[controllers]' controller=CooksController action=create ``` ``` # CooksController#create Filters: before_action :authenticate_user!, before_action :set_cook (only: show, edit) Strong params: cook_params → name, specialty, bio Renders: redirect_to @cook | render :new ``` AI sees the inherited `authenticate_user!` filter, the actual strong params, and the render paths. No guessing.
"Build a new dashboard view"
```bash # Check existing view patterns rails 'ai:tool[view]' controller=dashboard # → templates with ivars, Turbo frames, Stimulus controllers, partial locals # See existing components + usage examples rails 'ai:tool[component_catalog]' detail=standard # → ViewComponent/Phlex props, slots, previews, sidecar assets # Get Stimulus data-attributes rails 'ai:tool[stimulus]' controller=chart # → correct HTML with dashes (not underscores) + reverse view lookup ```
38 Tools
Every tool is read-only and returns data verified against your actual app — not guesses, not training data.
Search & Trace
| Tool | What it does | |:-----|:------------| | `search_code` | Trace: definition + source + callers + tests. Also: definition, call, class filters | | `get_edit_context` | Method-aware code extraction with class context |Understand
| Tool | What it does | |:-----|:------------| | `analyze_feature` | Full-stack: models + controllers + routes + services + jobs + views + tests | | `get_context` | Composite: schema + model + controller + routes + views in one call | | `onboard` | Narrative app walkthrough (quick/standard/full) |Schema & Models
| Tool | What it does | |:-----|:------------| | `get_schema` | Columns with indexed/unique/encrypted/default hints | | `get_model_details` | AST-parsed associations, validations, scopes, enums, macros — each result tagged `[VERIFIED]` or `[INFERRED]` | | `get_callbacks` | Callbacks in Rails execution order with source | | `get_concern` | Concern methods + source + which models include it |Controllers & Routes
| Tool | What it does | |:-----|:------------| | `get_controllers` | Actions + inherited filters + render map + strong params | | `get_routes` | Code-ready helpers (`cook_path(@record)`) + required params |Views & Frontend
| Tool | What it does | |:-----|:------------| | `get_view` | Templates with ivars, Turbo wiring, Stimulus refs, partial locals | | `get_stimulus` | HTML data-attributes (dashes!) + targets + values + actions | | `get_partial_interface` | What locals to pass + what methods are called on them | | `get_turbo_map` | Broadcast → subscription wiring + mismatch warnings | | `get_frontend_stack` | React/Vue/Svelte/Angular, Hotwire, TypeScript, package manager |Testing & Quality
| Tool | What it does | |:-----|:------------| | `get_test_info` | Fixtures + relationships + test template matching your patterns | | `generate_test` | Test scaffolding matching your project's patterns | | `validate` | Syntax + semantic + Brakeman security in one call | | `security_scan` | Brakeman static analysis — SQL injection, XSS, mass assignment | | `performance_check` | N+1 risks, missing indexes, counter_cache, eager load candidates |App Config & Services
| Tool | What it does | |:-----|:------------| | `get_conventions` | Auth checks, flash messages, create action template, test patterns | | `get_config` | Database, auth framework, assets, cache, queue, Action Cable | | `get_gems` | Notable gems with versions, categories, config file locations | | `get_env` | Environment variables + credentials keys (not values) | | `get_helper_methods` | App + framework helpers with view cross-references | | `get_service_pattern` | Interface, dependencies, side effects, callers | | `get_job_pattern` | Queue, retries, guard clauses, broadcasts, schedules | | `get_component_catalog` | ViewComponent/Phlex: props, slots, previews, sidecar assets |Data & Debugging
| Tool | What it does | |:-----|:------------| | `dependency_graph` | Model/service dependency graph in Mermaid or text format | | `migration_advisor` | Migration code generation with reversibility + affected models | | `search_docs` | Bundled topic index with weighted keyword search | | `query` | Safe read-only SQL with timeout, row limit, column redaction | | `read_logs` | Reverse file tail with level filtering and sensitive data redaction | | `diagnose` | One-call error diagnosis with classification + context + git + logs | | `review_changes` | PR/commit review with per-file context + warnings | | `runtime_info` | Live DB pool, table sizes, pending migrations, cache stats, queue depth | | `session_context` | Session-aware context tracking across tool calls |Live Resources (VFS)
AI clients can also read structured data through resource templates — rails-ai-context:// URIs that introspect fresh on every request. Zero stale data.
| Resource Template | What it returns |
|---|---|
rails-ai-context://controllers/{name} |
Actions, inherited filters, strong params |
rails-ai-context://controllers/{name}/{action} |
Action source code with applicable filters |
rails-ai-context://views/{path} |
View template content (path traversal protected) |
rails-ai-context://routes/{controller} |
Live route map filtered by controller |
rails://models/{name} |
Per-model details: associations, validations, schema |
Plus 9 static resources (schema, routes, conventions, gems, controllers, config, tests, migrations, engines) that AI clients read directly.
Anti-Hallucination Protocol
Every generated context file ships with 6 rules that force AI verification before writing code. The protocol targets the exact cognitive failures that produce confident-wrong code: statistical priors overriding observed facts, pattern completion beating verification, stale context lies.
The 6 rules (shown to AI in every CLAUDE.md / .cursor/rules / .github/instructions)
1. **Verify before you write.** Never reference a column, association, route, helper, method, class, partial, or gem not verified in THIS project via a tool call in THIS turn. Never invent names that "sound right." 2. **Mark every assumption.** If proceeding without verification, prefix with `[ASSUMPTION]`. Silent assumptions forbidden. "I'd need to check X first" is a preferred answer. 3. **Training data describes average Rails. This app isn't average.** When something feels "obviously" standard Rails, query anyway. Check `rails_get_conventions` + `rails_get_gems` BEFORE scaffolding. 4. **Check the inheritance chain before every edit.** Inherited `before_action` filters, concerns, includes, STI parents. Inheritance is never flat. 5. **Empty tool output is information, not permission.** "0 callers found" signals investigation, not license to proceed on guesses. 6. **Stale context lies. Re-query after writes.** Earlier tool output may be wrong after edits. Enabled by default. Disable with `config.anti_hallucination_rules = false` if you prefer your own rules.
How it works
graph TD
A["Your Rails App\nmodels + schema + routes + controllers + views + jobs"] -->|"31 introspectors"| B
B["rails-ai-context\nPrism AST parsing · Cached · Confidence-tagged\nVFS: rails-ai-context:// URIs introspected fresh"]
B --> C["MCP Server\nstdio / HTTP\n38 tools · 5 templates"]
B --> D["CLI Tools\nRake / Thor\nSame 38 tools"]
B --> E["Static Files\nCLAUDE.md · .cursor/rules/\n.github/instructions/"]
style A fill:#4a9eff,stroke:#2d7ad4,color:#fff
style B fill:#2d2d2d,stroke:#555,color:#fff
style C fill:#0984e3,stroke:#0770c2,color:#fff
style D fill:#00cec9,stroke:#00b5b0,color:#fff
style E fill:#a29bfe,stroke:#8c83f0,color:#fff
Install
Option A — In Gemfile:
gem "rails-ai-context", group: :development
rails generate rails_ai_context:install
Option B — Standalone (no Gemfile entry needed):
gem install rails-ai-context
cd your-rails-app
rails-ai-context init
Both paths ask which AI tools you use (Claude Code, Cursor, GitHub Copilot, OpenCode, Codex CLI) and whether you want MCP or CLI mode. Each tool gets its own MCP config file — auto-detected on project open.
Commands
| In-Gemfile | Standalone | What it does |
|---|---|---|
rails ai:context |
rails-ai-context context |
Generate context files |
rails 'ai:tool[NAME]' |
rails-ai-context tool NAME |
Run any of the 38 tools |
rails ai:tool |
rails-ai-context tool --list |
List all available tools |
rails ai:serve |
rails-ai-context serve |
Start MCP server (stdio) |
rails ai:doctor |
rails-ai-context doctor |
Diagnostics + AI readiness score |
rails ai:watch |
rails-ai-context watch |
Auto-regenerate on file changes |
Documentation
| Quickstart | 5-minute getting started |
| Tools Reference | All 38 tools with every parameter |
| Recipes | Real-world workflows and examples |
| Custom Tools | Build and test your own MCP tools |
| Configuration | 40+ config options with defaults |
| AI Tool Setup | Claude, Cursor, Copilot, OpenCode, Codex |
| Architecture | System design and internals |
| Introspectors | All 31 introspectors and AST engine |
| Security | 4-layer SQL safety and file blocking |
| CLI Reference | Commands and argument syntax |
| Standalone | Use without Gemfile entry |
| Troubleshooting | Common issues and fixes |
| FAQ | Frequently asked questions |
Build your own tools
Register custom MCP tools alongside the 38 built-in ones:
# app/mcp_tools/rails_get_business_metrics.rb
class RailsGetBusinessMetrics < MCP::Tool
tool_name "rails_get_business_metrics"
description "Key business metrics for this app"
def call(period: "week")
MCP::Tool::Response.new([{ type: "text", text: "Users this #{period}: #{User.recent.count}" }])
end
end
# config/initializers/rails_ai_context.rb
config.custom_tools = [RailsGetBusinessMetrics]
Test with the built-in TestHelper (works with RSpec and Minitest):
include RailsAiContext::TestHelper
response = execute_tool("business_metrics", period: "month")
assert_tool_response_includes(response, "Users")
Configuration
# config/initializers/rails_ai_context.rb
if defined?(RailsAiContext)
RailsAiContext.configure do |config|
config.ai_tools = %i[claude cursor] # Which AI tools to generate for
config.tool_mode = :mcp # :mcp (default) or :cli
config.preset = :full # :full (31 introspectors) or :standard (17)
end
end
Observability
Every MCP tool call fires an ActiveSupport::Notifications event:
ActiveSupport::Notifications.subscribe("rails_ai_context.tools.call") do |event|
Rails.logger.info "[MCP] #{event.payload[:method]} — #{event.duration}ms"
end
Requirements
- Ruby >= 3.2 Rails >= 7.1
- Optional:
brakemanfor security scanning,listenfor watch mode,ripgrepfor fast search
1925 tests. 38 tools. 5 resource templates. 31 introspectors. Standalone or in-Gemfile.
MIT licensed. [Contributions welcome.](CONTRIBUTING.md)
If this gem saves you time, consider [sponsoring the project](https://github.com/sponsors/crisnahine).
[](LICENSE)