Module: PWN::AI::Agent::Swarm

Defined in:
lib/pwn/ai/agent/swarm.rb

Overview

Native multi-agent orchestration for pwn-ai.

Swarm replaces the legacy pwn-irc mechanism (inspircd + weechat + PRIVMSG-flattened .chat calls) with first-class sub-agents built on top of PWN::AI::Agent::Loop.run. Each persona is a full tool-calling agent — Memory, Skills, Learning, Metrics and Extrospection all apply — so the self-improvement loop covers the whole swarm.

~/.pwn/agents.yml                    # persona registry
~/.pwn/swarm/<swarm_id>/bus.jsonl    # append-only message bus
~/.pwn/swarm/<swarm_id>/personas.json# persona -> PWN::Sessions id

Cross-session / cross-process communication == another pwn-ai (or a PWN::Cron job) calling Swarm.ask/debate with the same swarm_id and reading the same bus.jsonl. No daemon required.

Constant Summary collapse

AGENTS_FILE =
File.join(Dir.home, '.pwn', 'agents.yml')
SWARM_ROOT =
File.join(Dir.home, '.pwn', 'swarm')
DEFAULT_DEPTH =
3
DEFAULT_ITERS =
25
DEFAULT_TAIL =
12
DEFAULT_TOOLSET =
%w[terminal pwn memory skills sessions learning
metrics extrospection].freeze

Class Method Summary collapse

Class Method Details

.ask(opts = {}) ⇒ Object

Supported Method Parameters

reply = PWN::AI::Agent::Swarm.ask( name: 'required - persona name from ~/.pwn/agents.yml', request: 'required - what to ask/instruct the persona', swarm_id: 'optional - join an existing swarm (created if omitted)', to: 'optional - addressee recorded on the bus (default :all)', on_tool: 'optional - ->(name, args, result) live-UI callback' )



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# File 'lib/pwn/ai/agent/swarm.rb', line 170

public_class_method def self.ask(opts = {})
  name    = opts[:name].to_s
  persona = personas[name.to_sym]
  raise ArgumentError, "unknown persona: #{name} (see #{AGENTS_FILE})" unless persona

  sid   = opts[:swarm_id] || create(topic: opts[:request].to_s[0, 60])[:swarm_id]
  depth = Thread.current[:pwn_swarm_depth] || 0
  if depth >= max_depth
    raise "swarm recursion depth #{depth} >= max_depth #{max_depth} " \
          '(PWN::Env[:ai][:agent][:max_depth])'
  end

  bus_append(swarm_id: sid, from: opts[:from] || caller_label,
             to: name, content: opts[:request].to_s)

  session_id = persona_session(swarm_id: sid, name: name)
  sys        = build_persona_prompt(name: name, persona: persona,
                                    swarm_id: sid, session_id: session_id)

  Thread.current[:pwn_swarm_depth] = depth + 1
  reply = with_persona_env(persona: persona) do
    Loop.run(
      request: opts[:request].to_s,
      session_id: session_id,
      enabled_toolsets: persona[:toolsets],
      system_role_content: sys,
      on_tool: opts[:on_tool]
    )
  end

  bus_append(swarm_id: sid, from: name, to: opts[:to] || :all, content: reply)
  { swarm_id: sid, name: name, session_id: session_id, reply: reply }
ensure
  Thread.current[:pwn_swarm_depth] = depth
end

.authorsObject

Author(s)

0day Inc. support@0dayinc.com



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# File 'lib/pwn/ai/agent/swarm.rb', line 390

public_class_method def self.authors
  "AUTHOR(S):\n  0day Inc. <support@0dayinc.com>\n"
end

.broadcast(opts = {}) ⇒ Object

Supported Method Parameters

result = PWN::AI::Agent::Swarm.broadcast( request: 'required', names: 'optional - default all personas', swarm_id: 'optional' )

Raises:

  • (ArgumentError)


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# File 'lib/pwn/ai/agent/swarm.rb', line 255

public_class_method def self.broadcast(opts = {})
  req   = opts[:request].to_s
  raise ArgumentError, 'request is required' if req.strip.empty?

  names = Array(opts[:names]).map(&:to_s)
  names = personas.keys.map(&:to_s) if names.empty?
  sid   = opts[:swarm_id] || create(topic: req[0, 60])[:swarm_id]

  replies = names.to_h do |n|
    [n, ask(name: n, request: req, swarm_id: sid,
            from: 'broadcast', on_tool: opts[:on_tool])[:reply]]
  end
  { swarm_id: sid, replies: replies }
end

.bus_append(opts = {}) ⇒ Object

Supported Method Parameters

PWN::AI::Agent::Swarm.bus_append( swarm_id: 'required', from: 'required', content: 'required', to: 'optional (default :all)' )

Raises:

  • (ArgumentError)


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# File 'lib/pwn/ai/agent/swarm.rb', line 128

public_class_method def self.bus_append(opts = {})
  sid = opts[:swarm_id].to_s
  raise ArgumentError, 'swarm_id is required' if sid.empty?

  FileUtils.mkdir_p(File.join(SWARM_ROOT, sid))
  entry = {
    ts: Time.now.utc.iso8601,
    from: opts[:from].to_s,
    to: (opts[:to] || :all).to_s,
    content: opts[:content].to_s
  }
  File.open(bus_path(swarm_id: sid), 'a') { |f| f.puts(JSON.generate(entry)) }
  entry
end

.bus_tail(opts = {}) ⇒ Object

Supported Method Parameters

msgs = PWN::AI::Agent::Swarm.bus_tail(swarm_id: 'required', limit: 12)



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# File 'lib/pwn/ai/agent/swarm.rb', line 146

public_class_method def self.bus_tail(opts = {})
  sid   = opts[:swarm_id].to_s
  limit = (opts[:limit] || DEFAULT_TAIL).to_i
  bp    = bus_path(swarm_id: sid)
  return [] unless File.exist?(bp)

  File.readlines(bp).last(limit).map { |l| JSON.parse(l, symbolize_names: true) }
rescue StandardError
  []
end

.create(opts = {}) ⇒ Object

Supported Method Parameters

swarm = PWN::AI::Agent::Swarm.create(topic: 'optional')



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# File 'lib/pwn/ai/agent/swarm.rb', line 97

public_class_method def self.create(opts = {})
  id  = "#{Time.now.utc.strftime('%Y%m%d_%H%M%S')}_#{SecureRandom.hex(3)}"
  dir = File.join(SWARM_ROOT, id)
  FileUtils.mkdir_p(dir)
  bus_append(swarm_id: id, from: :system, to: :all,
             content: "swarm #{id} created: #{opts[:topic] || '(no topic)'}")
  { swarm_id: id, dir: dir, bus: bus_path(swarm_id: id) }
end

.debate(opts = {}) ⇒ Object

Supported Method Parameters

result = PWN::AI::Agent::Swarm.debate( names: 'required - Array of persona names, order = speaking order', topic: 'required - opening question / claim', rounds: 'optional - full passes over names (default 2)', swarm_id: 'optional - join an existing swarm', on_tool: 'optional - ->(name, args, result) live-UI callback' )

Raises:

  • (ArgumentError)


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# File 'lib/pwn/ai/agent/swarm.rb', line 215

public_class_method def self.debate(opts = {})
  names = Array(opts[:names]).map(&:to_s)
  raise ArgumentError, 'names must contain at least 2 personas' if names.length < 2

  topic = opts[:topic].to_s
  raise ArgumentError, 'topic is required' if topic.strip.empty?

  rounds = (opts[:rounds] || 2).to_i
  sid    = opts[:swarm_id] || create(topic: topic)[:swarm_id]

  last_speaker = 'moderator'
  last_msg     = topic
  transcript   = []

  rounds.times do |r|
    names.each do |n|
      req = if r.zero? && n == names.first
              topic
            else
              "@#{last_speaker} said:\n#{last_msg}\n\n" \
                'Respond, critique, or advance the objective.'
            end
      res = ask(name: n, request: req, swarm_id: sid,
                from: last_speaker, to: n, on_tool: opts[:on_tool])
      transcript << { round: r + 1, name: n, reply: res[:reply] }
      last_speaker = n
      last_msg     = res[:reply]
    end
  end

  { swarm_id: sid, rounds: rounds, names: names,
    transcript: transcript, bus: bus_path(swarm_id: sid) }
end

.helpObject

Display Usage for this Module



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# File 'lib/pwn/ai/agent/swarm.rb', line 396

public_class_method def self.help
  puts <<~USAGE
    USAGE:
      # Define personas (or edit #{AGENTS_FILE} directly)
      PWN::AI::Agent::Swarm.spawn(
        name: 'red',
        role: 'Offensive researcher. Propose the most likely exploit path...',
        toolsets: %w[terminal pwn memory extrospection],
        engine: :anthropic
      )

      # One-shot: ask a persona (creates a swarm if none given)
      r = PWN::AI::Agent::Swarm.ask(name: 'red', request: 'Enumerate attack surface for target X')

      # Antagonistic feedback loop
      d = PWN::AI::Agent::Swarm.debate(
        names: %w[red blue],
        topic: 'Is CVE-2026-NNNN exploitable on target X?',
        rounds: 3
      )
      puts d[:transcript].map { |t| "\#{t[:name]}: \#{t[:reply][0,200]}" }

      # Fan-out
      PWN::AI::Agent::Swarm.broadcast(request: 'Summarise findings so far')

      # Inspect / resume cross-session
      PWN::AI::Agent::Swarm.list
      PWN::AI::Agent::Swarm.bus_tail(swarm_id: d[:swarm_id], limit: 50)

      Config:
        PWN::Env[:ai][:agent][:max_depth]  # recursion cap  (default #{DEFAULT_DEPTH})
        persona[:max_iters]                # per-turn iteration cap (default #{DEFAULT_ITERS})
        persona[:toolsets]                 # Registry toolset allow-list; omit 'swarm'
                                           # to prevent that persona spawning sub-agents.

      #{self}.authors
  USAGE
end

.listObject

Supported Method Parameters

swarms = PWN::AI::Agent::Swarm.list



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# File 'lib/pwn/ai/agent/swarm.rb', line 109

public_class_method def self.list
  FileUtils.mkdir_p(SWARM_ROOT)
  Dir.children(SWARM_ROOT).sort.reverse.map do |id|
    bp = bus_path(swarm_id: id)
    {
      swarm_id: id,
      dir: File.join(SWARM_ROOT, id),
      messages: File.exist?(bp) ? File.foreach(bp).count : 0,
      mtime: File.exist?(bp) ? File.mtime(bp).utc.iso8601 : nil
    }
  end
end

.personasObject

Supported Method Parameters

personas = PWN::AI::Agent::Swarm.personas



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# File 'lib/pwn/ai/agent/swarm.rb', line 43

public_class_method def self.personas
  return {} unless File.exist?(AGENTS_FILE)

  raw = YAML.safe_load_file(
    AGENTS_FILE,
    permitted_classes: [Symbol],
    aliases: true,
    symbolize_names: true
  ) || {}
  raw.transform_values { |v| normalize_persona(persona: v) }
rescue StandardError => e
  warn "[pwn-ai/swarm] failed to load #{AGENTS_FILE}: #{e.class}: #{e.message}"
  {}
end

.retire(opts = {}) ⇒ Object

Supported Method Parameters

PWN::AI::Agent::Swarm.retire(name: 'required - persona name')



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# File 'lib/pwn/ai/agent/swarm.rb', line 82

public_class_method def self.retire(opts = {})
  name = opts[:name].to_s
  all  = personas
  gone = all.delete(name.to_sym)
  File.write(AGENTS_FILE, YAML.dump(deep_stringify(hash: all))) if gone
  { name: name, removed: !gone.nil? }
end

.spawn(opts = {}) ⇒ Object

Supported Method Parameters

PWN::AI::Agent::Swarm.spawn( name: 'required - persona name (snake_case)', role: 'required - system_role_content overlay for this persona', toolsets: 'optional - Array of Registry toolset names', engine: 'optional - :openai / :anthropic / :grok / :gemini / :ollama', max_iters: 'optional - per-turn iteration cap for this persona' )

Raises:

  • (ArgumentError)


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# File 'lib/pwn/ai/agent/swarm.rb', line 67

public_class_method def self.spawn(opts = {})
  name = opts[:name].to_s
  raise ArgumentError, 'name is required' if name.strip.empty?
  raise ArgumentError, 'role is required' if opts[:role].to_s.strip.empty?

  all = personas
  all[name.to_sym] = normalize_persona(persona: opts)
  FileUtils.mkdir_p(File.dirname(AGENTS_FILE))
  File.write(AGENTS_FILE, YAML.dump(deep_stringify(hash: all)))
  { name: name, persona: all[name.to_sym], file: AGENTS_FILE }
end