Class: OneVMHelper

Inherits:
OpenNebulaHelper::OneHelper show all
Defined in:
lib/one_helper/onevm_helper.rb

Overview

Helper methods for OneVM

Constant Summary collapse

MULTIPLE =
{
    :name => 'multiple',
    :short => '-m x',
    :large => '--multiple x',
    :format => Integer,
    :description => 'Instance multiple VMs'
}
IMAGE =
{
    :name => 'image',
    :short => '-i id|name',
    :large => '--image id|name',
    :description => 'Selects the image',
    :format => String,
    :proc => lambda {|o, _options|
        OpenNebulaHelper.rname_to_id(o, 'IMAGE')
    }
}
NETWORK =
{
    :name => 'network',
    :short => '-n id|name',
    :large => '--network id|name',
    :description => 'Selects the virtual network',
    :format => String,
    :proc => lambda {|o, _options|
        OpenNebulaHelper.rname_to_id(o, 'VNET')
    }
}
IP =
{
    :name => 'ip',
    :short => '-i ip',
    :large => '--ip ip',
    :format => String,
    :description => 'IP address for the new NIC'
}
FILE =
{
    :name => 'file',
    :short => '-f file',
    :large => '--file file',
    :description => 'Selects the template file',
    :format => String,
    :proc => lambda {|o, options|
        if File.file?(o)
            options[:file] = o
        else
            STDERR.puts "File `#{options[:file]}` doesn't exist"
            exit(-1)
        end
    }
}
HOLD =
{
    :name => 'hold',
    :large => '--hold',
    :description => 'Creates the new VM on hold state instead of pending'
}
ALL_TEMPLATE =
{
    :name => 'all',
    :large => '--all',
    :description => 'Show all template data'
}
LIVE =
{
    :name => 'live',
    :large => '--live',
    :description => 'Do the action with the VM running'
}
HARD =
{
    :name => 'hard',
    :large => '--hard',
    :description => 'Does not communicate with the guest OS'
}
POFF =
{
    :name => 'poff',
    :large => '--poff',
    :description => 'Do the migrate by poweringoff the vm'
}
POFFHARD =
{
    :name => 'poff-hard',
    :large => '--poff-hard',
    :description => 'Do the migrate by poweringoff hard the vm'
}
ALIAS =
{
    :name => 'alias',
    :short => '-a alias',
    :large => '--alias alias',
    :description => 'Attach the NIC as an ALIAS',
    :format => String
}
NIC_NAME =
{
    :name => 'nic_name',
    :large => '--nic_name name',
    :description => 'Name of the NIC',
    :format => String
}
SEARCH =
{
    :name => 'search',
    :large => '--search search',
    :description => 'Query in PATH=VALUE format. For example: ' \
    'onevm list --search "VM.NAME=abc&VM.TEMPLATE.DISK[*].IMAGE=db1"',
    :format => String
}
RECOVER_RETRY_STEPS =
{
    :PROLOG_MIGRATE_FAILURE => :migrate,
    :PROLOG_MIGRATE_POWEROFF_FAILURE => :migrate,
    :PROLOG_MIGRATE_SUSPEND_FAILURE => :migrate,
    :PROLOG_MIGRATE_UNKNOWN_FAILURE => :migrate,
    :PROLOG_FAILURE => :prolog,
    :PROLOG_RESUME_FAILURE => :resume,
    :PROLOG_UNDEPLOY_FAILURE => :resume,
    :EPILOG_FAILURE => :epilog,
    :EPILOG_STOP_FAILURE => :stop,
    :EPILOG_UNDEPLOY_FAILURE => :stop
}

Instance Attribute Summary

Attributes inherited from OpenNebulaHelper::OneHelper

#client

Class Method Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Methods inherited from OpenNebulaHelper::OneHelper

#backup_mode_valid?, #check_orphan, client, #create_resource, #filterflag_to_i, filterflag_to_i_desc, get_client, get_password, #group_name, #initialize, list_layout_help, #list_pool, #list_pool_format, #list_pool_table, #list_pool_top, #list_pool_xml, #list_to_id, list_to_id_desc, name_to_id, #perform_action, #perform_actions, #print_page, #retrieve_resource, #set_client, set_endpoint, set_password, set_user, #show_resource, #start_pager, #stop_pager, table_conf, template_input_help, #to_id, to_id_desc, #user_name

Constructor Details

This class inherits a constructor from OpenNebulaHelper::OneHelper

Class Method Details

.conf_fileObject



176
177
178
# File 'lib/one_helper/onevm_helper.rb', line 176

def self.conf_file
    'onevm.yaml'
end

.ip_str(vm) ⇒ Object

Return the IP or several IPs of a VM



195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
# File 'lib/one_helper/onevm_helper.rb', line 195

def self.ip_str(vm)
    ips = []

    vm_nics = []

    if !vm['TEMPLATE']['NIC'].nil?
        vm_nics = [vm['TEMPLATE']['NIC']].flatten
    end

    if !vm['TEMPLATE']['PCI'].nil?
        vm_nics = [vm_nics, vm['TEMPLATE']['PCI']].flatten
    end

    vm_nics.each do |nic|
        ['IP', 'EXTERNAL_IP', 'IP6_GLOBAL', 'IP6_ULA', 'IP6', 'VROUTER_IP',
         'VROUTER_IP6_GLOBAL', 'VROUTER_IP6_ULA'].each do |attr|
            if nic.key?(attr)
                ips.push(nic[attr])
            end
        end
    end

    return '--' if ips.empty?

    ips.join(',')
end

.rnameObject



172
173
174
# File 'lib/one_helper/onevm_helper.rb', line 172

def self.rname
    'VM'
end

.state_to_str(id, lcm_id) ⇒ Object



180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
# File 'lib/one_helper/onevm_helper.rb', line 180

def self.state_to_str(id, lcm_id)
    id = id.to_i
    state_str = VirtualMachine::VM_STATE[id]
    short_state_str = VirtualMachine::SHORT_VM_STATES[state_str]

    if short_state_str == 'actv'
        lcm_id = lcm_id.to_i
        lcm_state_str = VirtualMachine::LCM_STATE[lcm_id]
        return VirtualMachine::SHORT_LCM_STATES[lcm_state_str]
    end

    short_state_str
end

Instance Method Details

#chartersObject

Get charters configuration

@return [Array]
    - action
        - time
        - warning


576
577
578
# File 'lib/one_helper/onevm_helper.rb', line 576

def charters
    YAML.load_file(self.class.table_conf)[:charters]
end

#format_pool(options) ⇒ Object



264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
# File 'lib/one_helper/onevm_helper.rb', line 264

def format_pool(options)
    config_file = self.class.table_conf

    # Get cluster names to use later in list
    cluster_pool = OpenNebula::ClusterPool.new(@client)
    rc = cluster_pool.info

    cluster_names = {}
    cluster_names['-1'] = 'default'

    if !OpenNebula.is_error?(rc)
        cluster_pool.each do |c|
            cluster_names[c['ID']] = c['NAME']
        end
    end

    CLIHelper::ShowTable.new(config_file, self) do
        column :ID, 'ONE identifier for Virtual Machine', :size => 6 do |d|
            d['ID']
        end

        column :NAME, 'Name of the Virtual Machine', :left,
               :size => 15 do |d|
            if d['RESCHED'] == '1'
                "*#{d['NAME']}"
            else
                d['NAME']
            end
        end

        column :USER, 'Username of the Virtual Machine owner', :left,
               :size => 8 do |d|
            helper.user_name(d, options)
        end

        column :GROUP, 'Group of the Virtual Machine', :left,
               :size => 8 do |d|
            helper.group_name(d, options)
        end

        column :STAT, 'Actual status', :size => 4 do |d, _e|
            OneVMHelper.state_to_str(d['STATE'], d['LCM_STATE'])
        end

        column :CPU, 'CPU asigned to the VM', :size => 4 do |d|
            cpu = d['TEMPLATE']['CPU']
            cpu = '0' if cpu.nil?

            cpu
        end

        column :MEM, 'Memory asigned to the VM', :size => 7 do |d|
            OpenNebulaHelper.unit_to_str(d['TEMPLATE']['MEMORY'].to_i,
                                         options, 'M')
        end

        column :HOST, 'Host where the VM is running',
               :left, :size => 10 do |d|
            if d['HISTORY_RECORDS'] && d['HISTORY_RECORDS']['HISTORY']
                state_str = VirtualMachine::VM_STATE[d['STATE'].to_i]
                if ['ACTIVE', 'SUSPENDED', 'POWEROFF'].include? state_str
                    d['HISTORY_RECORDS']['HISTORY']['HOSTNAME']
                end
            end
        end

        column :CLUSTER, 'Cluster where the VM is running', :left,
               :size => 10 do |d|
            if d['HISTORY_RECORDS']['HISTORY']
                history = [d['HISTORY_RECORDS']['HISTORY']].flatten
                cluster_id = history.last['CID']
                cluster = cluster_names[cluster_id]

                if !cluster
                    cluster_id
                else
                    cluster
                end
            else
                'NONE'
            end
        end

        column :TIME, 'Time since the VM was submitted', :size => 10 do |d|
            stime = d['STIME'].to_i
            etime = d['ETIME'] == '0' ? Time.now.to_i : d['ETIME'].to_i
            dtime = etime - stime
            OpenNebulaHelper.period_to_str(dtime, false)
        end

        column :IP, 'VM IP addresses', :left, :adjust, :size => 15 do |d|
            OneVMHelper.ip_str(d)
        end

        default :ID, :USER, :GROUP, :NAME, :STAT, :CPU, :MEM, :HOST,
                :TIME
    end
end

#format_snapshots(vm) ⇒ Object



1419
1420
1421
1422
1423
1424
1425
1426
1427
1428
1429
1430
1431
1432
1433
1434
1435
1436
1437
1438
1439
1440
1441
1442
1443
1444
1445
1446
1447
1448
1449
1450
1451
1452
1453
1454
1455
1456
1457
1458
1459
1460
1461
1462
1463
1464
1465
1466
1467
1468
1469
1470
1471
1472
1473
1474
1475
1476
1477
1478
1479
1480
1481
1482
1483
1484
1485
1486
1487
1488
1489
1490
1491
1492
1493
1494
1495
1496
1497
1498
1499
1500
1501
1502
1503
1504
1505
# File 'lib/one_helper/onevm_helper.rb', line 1419

def format_snapshots(vm)
    table = CLIHelper::ShowTable.new(nil, self) do
        column :AC, 'Is active', :left, :size => 2 do |d|
            if d['ACTIVE'] == 'YES'
                '=>'
            else
                ''
            end
        end
        column :ID, 'Snapshot ID', :size => 3 do |d|
            d['ID']
        end

        column :DISK, 'Disk ID', :size => 4 do |d|
            d['DISK_ID']
        end

        column :PARENT, 'Snapshot Parent ID', :size => 6 do |d|
            d['PARENT']
        end

        column :CHILDREN, 'Snapshot Children IDs', :size => 10 do |d|
            d['CHILDREN']
        end

        column :SIZE, '', :left, :size => 12 do |d|
            if d['SIZE']
                size = OpenNebulaHelper.unit_to_str(
                    d['SIZE'].to_i,
                    {},
                    'M'
                )
            else
                size = '-'
            end

            if d['MONITOR_SIZE']
                monitor_size = OpenNebulaHelper.unit_to_str(
                    d['MONITOR_SIZE'].to_i,
                    {},
                    'M'
                )
            else
                monitor_size = '-'
            end

            "#{monitor_size}/#{size}"
        end

        column :NAME, 'Snapshot Name', :left, :size => 32 do |d|
            d['NAME']
        end

        column :DATE, 'Snapshot creation date', :size => 15 do |d|
            OpenNebulaHelper.time_to_str(d['DATE'])
        end

        default :AC, :ID, :DISK, :PARENT, :DATE, :SIZE, :NAME
    end

    # Convert snapshot data to an array
    vm_hash = vm.to_hash
    vm_snapshots = [vm_hash['VM']['SNAPSHOTS']].flatten

    snapshots = []

    vm_snapshots.each do |disk|
        disk_id = disk['DISK_ID']

        sshots = [disk['SNAPSHOT'] || []].flatten
        sshots.each do |snapshot|
            data = snapshot.merge('DISK_ID' => disk_id)
            snapshots << data
        end
    end

    # get monitoring data
    snapshots.each do |snapshot|
        disk_id = snapshot['DISK_ID']
        snap_id = snapshot['ID']
        xpath = "MONITORING/SNAPSHOT_SIZE[ID='#{snap_id}' " \
                "and DISK_ID='#{disk_id}']/SIZE"
        snapshot['MONITOR_SIZE'] = vm[xpath]
    end

    table.show(snapshots)
end

#format_template_snapshots(vm) ⇒ Object



1507
1508
1509
1510
1511
1512
1513
1514
1515
1516
1517
1518
1519
1520
1521
1522
1523
1524
1525
1526
1527
# File 'lib/one_helper/onevm_helper.rb', line 1507

def format_template_snapshots(vm)
    table = CLIHelper::ShowTable.new(nil, self) do
        column :ID, '', :size => 4 do |d|
            d['SNAPSHOT_ID'] unless d.nil?
        end

        column :TIME, '', :size => 12 do |d|
            OpenNebulaHelper.time_to_str(d['TIME'], false) unless d.nil?
        end

        column :NAME, '', :left, :size => 46 do |d|
            d['NAME'] unless d.nil?
        end

        column :HYPERVISOR_ID, '', :left, :size => 15 do |d|
            d['HYPERVISOR_ID'] unless d.nil?
        end
    end
    vm_hash = vm.to_hash
    table.show([vm_hash['VM']['TEMPLATE']['SNAPSHOT']].flatten, {})
end

#get_backup_mode(vm_id) ⇒ Object



650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
# File 'lib/one_helper/onevm_helper.rb', line 650

def get_backup_mode(vm_id)
    vm = retrieve_resource(vm_id)

    if vm.has_elements?('/VM/BACKUPS/BACKUP_CONFIG')
        vm.template_like_str('BACKUPS/BACKUP_CONFIG/MODE')
    else
        nil
    end
end

#get_migration_type(options) ⇒ Object



560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
# File 'lib/one_helper/onevm_helper.rb', line 560

def get_migration_type(options)
    if options[:poff]
        1
    elsif options[:'poff-hard']
        2
    else
        0
    end
end


550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
# File 'lib/one_helper/onevm_helper.rb', line 550

def print_tm_action_list
    puts 'TM Action list:'.green
    i = 0
    @tm_action_list.lines.each do |line|
        i += 1
        puts "(#{i}) #{line}"
    end
    puts
end

#recover_retry_interactive(vm) ⇒ Object



446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
# File 'lib/one_helper/onevm_helper.rb', line 446

def recover_retry_interactive(vm)
    begin
        require 'one_tm'
    rescue LoadError
        STDERR.puts <<-EOT
one_tm library not found. Make sure you execute recover --interactive
in the frontend machine.
        EOT
        exit(-1)
    end

    # Disable CTRL-C in the menu
    trap('SIGINT') {}

    if !File.readable?(VAR_LOCATION + '/config')
        STDERR.puts "Error reading #{VAR_LOCATION + '/config'}. The TM " \
                    'Debug Interactive Environment must be executed as ' \
                    'oneadmin in the frontend.'
        exit(-1)
    end

    rc = vm.info
    if OpenNebula.is_error?(rc)
        STDERR.puts rc.message
        exit(-1)
    end

    if !RECOVER_RETRY_STEPS.include?(vm.lcm_state_str.to_sym)
        STDERR.puts "Current LCM STATE '#{vm.lcm_state_str}' not " \
                    'compatible with RECOVER RETRY action.'
        exit(-1)
    end

    seq = vm['/VM/HISTORY_RECORDS/HISTORY[last()]/SEQ']

    tm_action = RECOVER_RETRY_STEPS[vm.lcm_state_str.to_sym]

    tm_file = "#{VMS_LOCATION}/#{vm.id}/transfer.#{seq}.#{tm_action}"

    if !File.readable?(tm_file)
        STDERR.puts "Cannot read #{tm_file}"
        exit(-1)
    end

    @tm_action_list = File.read(tm_file)

    puts 'TM Debug Interactive Environment.'.green
    puts
    print_tm_action_list

    @tm = TransferManagerDriver.new(nil)
    i = 0
    @tm_action_list.lines.each do |tm_command|
        i += 1
        success = false

        until success
            puts "Current action (#{i}):".green
            puts tm_command
            puts

            puts <<-EOF.gsub(/^\s+/, '')
            Choose action:
            (r) Run action
            (n) Skip to next action
            (a) Show all actions
            (q) Quit
            EOF

            ans = ''
            until ['n', 'a', 'r', 'q'].include?(ans)
                printf '> '
                ans = STDIN.gets.strip.downcase

                puts

                case ans
                when 'n'
                    success = true
                when 'a'
                    print_tm_action_list
                when 'q'
                    exit(-1)
                when 'r'
                    result, = @tm.do_transfer_action(@id, tm_command.split)

                    if result == 'SUCCESS'
                        success = true
                        puts result
                    else
                        puts
                        puts "#{result}. Repeat command.".red
                    end
                    puts
                end
            end
        end
    end

    puts 'If all the TM actions have been successful and you want to'
    puts 'recover the Virtual Machine to the RUNNING state execute this '
    puts "command $ onevm recover #{vm.id} --success"
end

#retrieve_disk_snapshot_id(vm_id, id) ⇒ Object



238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
# File 'lib/one_helper/onevm_helper.rb', line 238

def retrieve_disk_snapshot_id(vm_id, id)
    return [0, id.to_i] if id =~ /\A\d+\z/

    vm = retrieve_resource(vm_id)
    vm.info
    ids = vm.retrieve_elements("/VM/SNAPSHOTS/SNAPSHOT[NAME='#{id}']/ID")

    return [-1, "Snapshot #{id} not found or duplicated"] \
            if ids.nil? || ids.size > 1

    [0, ids[0].to_i]
end

#retrieve_nic_id(vm_id, id) ⇒ Object



251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
# File 'lib/one_helper/onevm_helper.rb', line 251

def retrieve_nic_id(vm_id, id)
    return [0, id.to_i] if id =~ /\A\d+\z/

    vm = retrieve_resource(vm_id)
    vm.info
    ids = vm.retrieve_elements("/VM/TEMPLATE/NIC[NAME='#{id}']/NIC_ID")

    return [-1, "NIC #{id} not found or duplicated"] \
            if ids.nil? || ids.size > 1

    [0, ids[0].to_i]
end

#retrieve_snapshot_id(vm_id, id) ⇒ Object



222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
# File 'lib/one_helper/onevm_helper.rb', line 222

def retrieve_snapshot_id(vm_id, id)
    return [0, id.to_i] if id =~ /\A\d+\z/

    vm = retrieve_resource(vm_id)
    vm.info

    ids = vm.retrieve_elements(
        "/VM/TEMPLATE/SNAPSHOT[NAME='#{id}']/SNAPSHOT_ID"
    )

    return [-1, "#{id} not found or duplicated"] \
            if ids.nil? || ids.size > 1

    [0, ids[0].to_i]
end

#schedule_actions(ids, options, action, warning = nil) ⇒ Object



363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
# File 'lib/one_helper/onevm_helper.rb', line 363

def schedule_actions(ids, options, action, warning = nil)
    # Verbose by default
    options[:verbose] = true

    message = if options[:schedule].class == Integer
                  "#{action} scheduled at #{Time.at(options[:schedule])}"
              else
                  "#{action} scheduled after #{options[:schedule]}s from start"
              end

    tmp_str = OpenNebulaHelper.schedule_action_tmpl(options, action, warning)

    perform_actions(ids, options, message) do |vm|
        rc = vm.sched_action_add(tmp_str)

        if OpenNebula.is_error?(rc)
            STDERR.puts rc.message
            return -1
        end
    end
end

#set_backup_mode(vm_ref, backup_mode) ⇒ Object



660
661
662
663
# File 'lib/one_helper/onevm_helper.rb', line 660

def set_backup_mode(vm_ref, backup_mode)
    vm = retrieve_resource(vm_ref)
    vm.updateconf("BACKUP_CONFIG = [\"MODE\"=\"#{backup_mode}\"]")
end

#ssh(args, options) ⇒ Object

SSH into a VM

Parameters:

  • args (Array)

    CLI arguments

  • options (Hash)

    CLI parameters



584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
# File 'lib/one_helper/onevm_helper.rb', line 584

def ssh(args, options)
    perform_action(args[0], options, 'SSH') do |vm|
        rc = vm.info

        if OpenNebula.is_error?(rc)
            STDERR.puts rc.message
            exit(-1)
        end

        if vm.lcm_state_str != 'RUNNING'
            STDERR.puts 'VM is not RUNNING, cannot SSH to it'
            exit(-1)
        end

        # Get user to login
        username = vm.retrieve_xmlelements('//TEMPLATE/CONTEXT/USERNAME')[0]

        if !username.nil?
             = username.text
        elsif !args[1].nil?
             = args[1]
        else
             = 'root'
        end

        # Get CMD to run
        options[:cmd].nil? ? cmd = '' : cmd = options[:cmd]

        # Get NIC to connect
        if options[:nic_id]
            nic = vm.retrieve_xmlelements(
                "//TEMPLATE/NIC[NIC_ID=\"#{options[:nic_id]}\"]"
            )[0]
        else
            nic = vm.retrieve_xmlelements('//TEMPLATE/NIC[SSH="YES"]')[0]
        end

        nic = vm.retrieve_xmlelements('//TEMPLATE/NIC[1]')[0] if nic.nil?

        if nic.nil?
            STDERR.puts 'No NIC found'
            exit(-1)
        end

        # If there is node port
        if nic['EXTERNAL_PORT_RANGE']
            ip   = vm.to_hash['VM']['HISTORY_RECORDS']['HISTORY']
            ip   = [ip].flatten[-1]['HOSTNAME']
            port = Integer(nic['EXTERNAL_PORT_RANGE'].split(':')[0]) + 21
        else
            ip   = nic['IP']
            port = 22
        end

        options[:ssh_opts].nil? ? opts = '' : opts = options[:ssh_opts]

        if opts.empty?
            exec('ssh', "#{}@#{ip}", '-p', port.to_s, cmd.to_s)
        else
            exec('ssh', *opts.split, "#{}@#{ip}", '-p', port.to_s, cmd.to_s)
        end
    end

    $CHILD_STATUS.exitstatus
end

#update_schedule_action(vm_id, action_id, file, options) ⇒ Object

Update schedule action

Parameters:

  • vm_id (Integer)

    Virtual Machine ID

  • action_id (Integer)

    Sched action ID

  • file (String)

    File path with update content

  • options


391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
# File 'lib/one_helper/onevm_helper.rb', line 391

def update_schedule_action(vm_id, action_id, file, options)
    perform_action(vm_id, options, 'Sched action updated') do |vm|
        rc = vm.info

        if OpenNebula.is_error?(rc)
            STDERR.puts "Error #{rc.message}"
            exit(-1)
        end

        xpath = "TEMPLATE/SCHED_ACTION[ID=#{action_id}]"

        unless vm.retrieve_elements(xpath)
            STDERR.puts "Sched action #{action_id} not found"
            exit(-1)
        end

        # Get user information
        if file
            str = File.read(file)
        elsif !(stdin = OpenNebulaHelper.read_stdin).empty?
            str = stdin
        else
            str = OpenNebulaHelper.update_template(vm_id, vm, nil, xpath)
        end

        # Delete the current sched action
        vm.delete_element(xpath)

        # Add the modified sched action
        tmp_str = "\nSCHED_ACTION = ["
        tmp_str << str.split("\n").join(',')
        tmp_str << ']'

        rc = vm.sched_action_update(action_id, tmp_str)

        if OpenNebula.is_error?(rc)
            STDERR.puts "Error updating: #{rc.message}"
            exit(-1)
        end
    end
end