Class: Clacky::Utils::ArgumentsParser

Inherits:
Object
  • Object
show all
Defined in:
lib/clacky/utils/arguments_parser.rb

Class Method Summary collapse

Class Method Details

.build_error_message(call, tool, original_error) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/clacky/utils/arguments_parser.rb', line 212

def self.build_error_message(call, tool, original_error)
  # Extract tool information
  required_params = tool.parameters&.dig(:required) || []

  # Try to parse provided parameters from incomplete JSON
  provided_params = extract_provided_params(call[:arguments])

  # Build clear error message
  msg = []
  msg << "Failed to parse arguments for tool '#{call[:name]}'."
  msg << ""
  msg << "Error: #{original_error.message}"
  msg << ""

  if provided_params.any?
    msg << "Provided parameters: #{provided_params.join(', ')}"
  else
    msg << "No valid parameters could be extracted."
  end

  msg << "Required parameters: #{required_params.join(', ')}"
  msg << ""
  msg << "Tool definition:"
  msg << format_tool_definition(tool)
  msg << ""
  msg << "Suggestions:"
  msg << "- If the parameter value is too large (e.g., large file content), consider breaking it into smaller operations"
  msg << "- Ensure all required parameters are provided"
  msg << "- Simplify complex parameter values"

  msg.join("\n")
end

.extract_provided_params(json_str) ⇒ Object

Extract parameter names from incomplete JSON



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# File 'lib/clacky/utils/arguments_parser.rb', line 246

def self.extract_provided_params(json_str)
  # Simple extraction: find all "key": patterns
  json_str.scan(/"(\w+)"\s*:/).flatten.uniq
end

.format_tool_definition(tool) ⇒ Object

Format tool definition (concise version)



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# File 'lib/clacky/utils/arguments_parser.rb', line 252

def self.format_tool_definition(tool)
  lines = []
  lines << "  Name: #{tool.name}"
  lines << "  Description: #{tool.description}"

  params = tool.parameters
  properties = params && params[:properties]
  if properties
    lines << "  Parameters:"
    properties.each do |param, spec|
      required_mark = params[:required]&.include?(param.to_s) ? " (required)" : ""
      desc = spec.is_a?(Hash) ? spec[:description] : spec.to_s
      lines << "    - #{param}#{required_mark}: #{desc}"
    end
  end

  lines.join("\n")
end

.parse_and_validate(call, tool_registry) ⇒ Object

Parse and validate tool call arguments with JSON repair capability



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# File 'lib/clacky/utils/arguments_parser.rb', line 9

def self.parse_and_validate(call, tool_registry)
  # 1. Try standard parsing
  begin
    args = JSON.parse(call[:arguments], symbolize_names: true)
    
    # Check if any key contains XML tags (< or >) indicating contamination
    # Even though JSON.parse succeeded, the keys might be malformed
    has_xml_contamination = args.keys.any? { |k| k.to_s.include?('<') || k.to_s.include?('>') }
    
    if has_xml_contamination
      # Force repair even though JSON.parse succeeded
      raise JSON::ParserError.new("Keys contain XML contamination")
    end
    
    return validate_required_params(call, args, tool_registry)
  rescue JSON::ParserError => e
    # Continue to repair
  end

  # 2. Try simple repair
  repaired = repair_json(call[:arguments])

  begin
    args = JSON.parse(repaired, symbolize_names: true)
    return validate_required_params(call, args, tool_registry)
  rescue JSON::ParserError, MissingRequiredParamsError => e
    # 3. Repair failed or missing params, return helpful error
    raise_helpful_error(call, tool_registry, e)
  end
end

.raise_helpful_error(call, tool_registry, original_error) ⇒ Object

Generate error message with tool definition

Raises:



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# File 'lib/clacky/utils/arguments_parser.rb', line 206

def self.raise_helpful_error(call, tool_registry, original_error)
  tool = tool_registry.get(call[:name])
  error_msg = build_error_message(call, tool, original_error)
  raise BadArgumentsError, error_msg
end

.repair_json(json_str) ⇒ Object

Simple JSON repair: complete brackets and quotes, and remove XML contamination



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# File 'lib/clacky/utils/arguments_parser.rb', line 42

def self.repair_json(json_str)

  result = json_str.strip
  # Step 0: Convert literal \n (backslash+n) to real newlines
  result = result.gsub(/\\n/, "\n")
  # Step 0.5: Unescape quotes in JSON keys and values (\" -> ")
  # This handles cases like {"end_line\":550 or name=\"path\"
  result = result.gsub(/\\"/, '"')
  # Step 1: Remove XML-style parameter tags that Claude might mix in
  # Pattern 1: </parameter> closing tags - remove completely
  result = result.gsub(/<\/parameter>/, '')

  # Pattern 2: <parameter name="key"> or <parameter name="key": opening tags -> convert to JSON key
  # Example: \n<parameter name="end_line"> 330 -> , "end_line": 330
  # Also handles: \n<parameter name="end_line": 330 -> , "end_line": 330
  # result = result.gsub(/<parameter\s+name="([^"\\]+)":\s*/) { |match| ", \"#{$1}\": " }
  # result = result.gsub(/<parameter\s+name="([^"\\]+)">/) { |match| ", \"#{$1}\":" }
  result = result.gsub(/<parameter\s+name=\\?"([^"\\]+)\\?"[>:]?\s*/) { |match| ", \"#{$1}\": " }

  # Pattern 3: Remove any remaining XML-like tags
  result = result.gsub(/<[^>]+>/, '')

  # Step 2: Clean up newlines with commas
  # Example: 315\n, "end_line" -> 315, "end_line"
  result = result.gsub(/\n\s*,/, ',')
  result = result.gsub(/\n,/, ',')
  result = result.gsub(/,\s*\n/, ',')

  # Step 3: Clean up formatting issues
  # Remove multiple consecutive commas
  result = result.gsub(/,+/, ',')
  # Remove trailing commas before closing braces/brackets
  result = result.gsub(/,\s*}/, '}')
  result = result.gsub(/,\s*\]/, ']')
  # Remove leading commas after opening braces/brackets
  result = result.gsub(/\{\s*,/, '{')
  result = result.gsub(/\[\s*,/, '[')

  # Step 4: Complete unclosed strings
  result += '"' if result.count('"').odd?

  # Step 5: Close unclosed braces/brackets in the order they were opened.
  # Tracks a delimiter stack so truncated nested arrays (e.g. a cut-off
  # `questions` list) are closed as `}]}` rather than `}}}`.
  stack = []
  in_string = false
  escaped = false
  result.each_char do |c|
    if escaped
      escaped = false
      next
    end

    if c == '\\'
      escaped = true if in_string
      next
    end

    if c == '"'
      in_string = !in_string
      next
    end

    next if in_string

    case c
    when '{' then stack.push('}')
    when '[' then stack.push(']')
    when '}', ']' then stack.pop if stack.last == c
    end
  end
  result += stack.reverse.join

  result
end

.schema_type(properties, key) ⇒ Object

Look up a parameter's declared JSON-Schema type, tolerating string/symbol keys in both properties and the per-param spec hash.



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# File 'lib/clacky/utils/arguments_parser.rb', line 174

def self.schema_type(properties, key)
  spec = properties[key] || properties[key.to_s] || properties[key.to_sym]
  return nil unless spec.is_a?(Hash)
  spec[:type] || spec["type"]
end

.undouble_serialize_args(args, properties = {}) ⇒ Object

Undo one layer of accidental double-serialization, guided by the tool's parameter schema.

Some LLMs (e.g. glm-5.2) emit array/object parameters as a JSON string (e.g. "task":"[\"a\",\"b\"]") instead of a native JSON value. JSON.parse only strips the outer layer, so such values arrive here as a literal String and break downstream tools that expect an Array/Hash.

To stay safe we rely on the declared schema type instead of a blind "looks like JSON" heuristic:

- a parameter declared `type: "string"` is NEVER parsed, so a value
that merely happens to be valid JSON text (file content, a code
snippet, a JSON blob to be written) is preserved verbatim;
- a parameter declared `type: "array"`/`"object"` that still arrives
as a String is unwrapped exactly once;
- additionally, when a concrete type IS declared, the parsed result
must match it (an array-typed param that receives a JSON object
string is left untouched rather than silently coerced to a Hash);
- a parameter with no declared `type` (e.g. flexible params such as
todo_manager's task/id, which may be a scalar or a list) falls back
to a conservative heuristic: unwrap only if the stripped value
starts with "["/"{" and parses cleanly.

Strings that fail JSON.parse are always left untouched.



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# File 'lib/clacky/utils/arguments_parser.rb', line 141

def self.undouble_serialize_args(args, properties = {})
  args.to_h do |key, value|
    expected = schema_type(properties, key)
    # Explicit string params: never unwrap (protects content / code / JSON text).
    next [key, value] if expected == "string"
    # Scalar-typed params (integer/number/boolean): no JSON shape to recover.
    next [key, value] if expected && expected != "array" && expected != "object"
    # For array/object/untyped params, only unwrap a String that looks like JSON.
    next [key, value] unless value.is_a?(String)
    stripped = value.strip
    next [key, value] unless stripped.start_with?("[") || stripped.start_with?("{")
    begin
      # symbolize_names keeps unwrapped Hash keys consistent with the
      # outer JSON.parse(call[:arguments], symbolize_names: true).
      parsed = JSON.parse(value, symbolize_names: true)
      # Type-match guard: if the schema declares a concrete type, the
      # parsed value must match it. Prevents silently turning a Hash into
      # an Array (or vice-versa) when an array-typed param receives a
      # JSON object string, etc.
      if expected == "array" && !parsed.is_a?(Array)
        next [key, value]
      elsif expected == "object" && !parsed.is_a?(Hash)
        next [key, value]
      end
      [key, parsed]
    rescue JSON::ParserError
      [key, value]
    end
  end
end

.validate_required_params(call, args, tool_registry) ⇒ Object

Validate required parameters and filter unknown parameters



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# File 'lib/clacky/utils/arguments_parser.rb', line 181

def self.validate_required_params(call, args, tool_registry)
  tool = tool_registry.get(call[:name])
  required = tool.parameters&.dig(:required) || []
  properties = tool.parameters&.dig(:properties) || {}

  # Undo accidental double-serialization BEFORE filtering, using the schema
  # so that parameters declared as "string" are never touched.
  args = undouble_serialize_args(args, properties)

  missing = required.reject { |param|
    args.key?(param.to_sym) || args.key?(param.to_s)
  }

  if missing.any?
    raise MissingRequiredParamsError.new(call[:name], missing, args.keys)
  end

  # Filter out unknown parameters to prevent errors when LLM sends extra arguments
  known_params = properties.keys.map(&:to_sym) + properties.keys.map(&:to_s)
  filtered_args = args.select { |key, _| known_params.include?(key) }

  filtered_args
end