Class: Omnizip::Formats::Xar::Writer

Inherits:
Object
  • Object
show all
Includes:
Constants
Defined in:
lib/omnizip/formats/xar/writer.rb

Overview

XAR archive writer

Provides write access to create XAR archives with support for:

  • Multiple compression algorithms (gzip, bzip2, lzma, xz, none)
  • Checksum generation (md5, sha1, sha256, etc.)
  • Extended attributes
  • Hardlinks and symlinks

Constant Summary

Constants included from Constants

Constants::CHECKSUM_ALGORITHMS, Constants::CHECKSUM_NAMES, Constants::CHECKSUM_SIZES, Constants::CKSUM_MD5, Constants::CKSUM_NONE, Constants::CKSUM_OTHER, Constants::CKSUM_SHA1, Constants::COMPRESSION_BZIP2, Constants::COMPRESSION_GZIP, Constants::COMPRESSION_LZMA, Constants::COMPRESSION_MIME_TYPES, Constants::COMPRESSION_NONE, Constants::COMPRESSION_XZ, Constants::DEFAULT_COMPRESSION, Constants::DEFAULT_COMPRESSION_LEVEL, Constants::DEFAULT_FILE_CHECKSUM, Constants::DEFAULT_TOC_CHECKSUM, Constants::HEADER_CKSUM_ALG_OFFSET, Constants::HEADER_MAGIC_OFFSET, Constants::HEADER_SIZE, Constants::HEADER_SIZE_EX, Constants::HEADER_SIZE_OFFSET, Constants::HEADER_TOC_COMPRESSED_OFFSET, Constants::HEADER_TOC_UNCOMPRESSED_OFFSET, Constants::HEADER_VERSION_OFFSET, Constants::MAGIC, Constants::MAGIC_BYTES, Constants::MAX_PATH_LENGTH, Constants::MIME_TYPE_TO_COMPRESSION, Constants::TOC_XML_DECLARATION, Constants::TYPE_BLOCK, Constants::TYPE_CHAR, Constants::TYPE_DIRECTORY, Constants::TYPE_FIFO, Constants::TYPE_FILE, Constants::TYPE_HARDLINK, Constants::TYPE_SOCKET, Constants::TYPE_SYMLINK, Constants::XAR_VERSION

Instance Attribute Summary collapse

Class Method Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Constructor Details

#initialize(output_path, options = {}) ⇒ Writer

Initialize writer

Parameters:

  • output_path (String) —

    Path to output file

  • options (Hash) (defaults to: {}) —

    Archive options

Options Hash (options):

  • :compression (String) —

    Compression algorithm (gzip, bzip2, lzma, xz, none)

  • :compression_level (Integer) —

    Compression level (1-9)

  • :toc_checksum (String) —

    TOC checksum algorithm (sha1, md5, sha256)

  • :file_checksum (String) —

    File checksum algorithm (sha1, md5, sha256)



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# File 'lib/omnizip/formats/xar/writer.rb', line 46

def initialize(output_path, options = {})
  @output_path = output_path
  @options = {
    compression: DEFAULT_COMPRESSION,
    compression_level: DEFAULT_COMPRESSION_LEVEL,
    toc_checksum: DEFAULT_TOC_CHECKSUM,
    file_checksum: DEFAULT_FILE_CHECKSUM,
  }.merge(options)

  @entries = []
  @heap_data = +""
  @next_id = 1
  @hardlinks = {} # inode -> entry mapping for hardlink detection
end

Instance Attribute Details

#entries ⇒ Object (readonly)

Returns the value of attribute entries.



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# File 'lib/omnizip/formats/xar/writer.rb', line 21

def entries
  @entries
end

#options ⇒ Object (readonly)

Returns the value of attribute options.



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# File 'lib/omnizip/formats/xar/writer.rb', line 21

def options
  @options
end

#output_path ⇒ Object (readonly)

Returns the value of attribute output_path.



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# File 'lib/omnizip/formats/xar/writer.rb', line 21

def output_path
  @output_path
end

Class Method Details

.create(output_path, options = {}) {|Writer| ... } ⇒ String

Create a XAR archive

Parameters:

  • output_path (String) —

    Path to output file

  • options (Hash) (defaults to: {}) —

    Archive options

Yields:

  • (Writer) —

    Writer instance for adding files

Returns:

  • (String) —

    Path to created archive



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# File 'lib/omnizip/formats/xar/writer.rb', line 29

def self.create(output_path, options = {})
  writer = new(output_path, options)

  yield writer if block_given?

  writer.write
  output_path
end

Instance Method Details

#add_data(archive_path, data, options = {}) ⇒ Entry

Add entry from data

Parameters:

  • archive_path (String) —

    Path in archive

  • data (String) —

    File data

  • options (Hash) (defaults to: {}) —

    Entry options

Returns:

  • (Entry) —

    Added entry



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# File 'lib/omnizip/formats/xar/writer.rb', line 152

def add_data(archive_path, data, options = {})
  entry = Entry.new(archive_path, {
                      type: TYPE_FILE,
                      mode: options[:mode] || 0o644,
                      mtime: options[:mtime] || Time.now,
                      atime: options[:atime] || Time.now,
                      **options,
                    })

  entry.data = data
  compress_and_add_entry_data(entry, data)
  add_entry(entry)
end

#add_directory(path, archive_path = nil) ⇒ Entry

Add directory to archive

Parameters:

  • path (String) —

    Directory path (on disk)

  • archive_path (String, nil) (defaults to: nil) —

    Path in archive

Returns:

  • (Entry) —

    Added entry



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# File 'lib/omnizip/formats/xar/writer.rb', line 106

def add_directory(path, archive_path = nil)
  archive_path ||= File.basename(path)
  stat = File.stat(path)

  entry = Entry.new(archive_path, {
                      type: TYPE_DIRECTORY,
                      mode: stat.mode & 0o7777,
                      uid: stat.uid,
                      gid: stat.gid,
                      mtime: stat.mtime,
                      atime: stat.atime,
                      ctime: to_time(stat.ctime),
                    })

  add_entry(entry)
end

#add_entry(entry) ⇒ Entry

Add entry to archive

Parameters:

  • entry (Entry) —

    Entry to add

Returns:

  • (Entry) —

    Added entry



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# File 'lib/omnizip/formats/xar/writer.rb', line 170

def add_entry(entry)
  entry.id ||= @next_id
  @next_id = [@next_id, entry.id + 1].max
  @entries << entry
  entry
end

#add_file(path, archive_path = nil) ⇒ Entry

Add file to archive

Parameters:

  • path (String) —

    File path (on disk)

  • archive_path (String, nil) (defaults to: nil) —

    Path in archive (defaults to basename)

Returns:

  • (Entry) —

    Added entry



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# File 'lib/omnizip/formats/xar/writer.rb', line 66

def add_file(path, archive_path = nil)
  archive_path ||= File.basename(path)
  stat = File.stat(path)

  entry = Entry.new(archive_path, {
                      type: TYPE_FILE,
                      mode: stat.mode & 0o7777,
                      uid: stat.uid,
                      gid: stat.gid,
                      size: stat.size,
                      mtime: stat.mtime,
                      atime: stat.atime,
                      ctime: to_time(stat.ctime),
                    })

  # Check for hardlink
  if stat.nlink > 1
    inode_key = "#{stat.dev}:#{stat.ino}"
    if (existing = @hardlinks[inode_key])
      # Create hardlink entry instead
      entry.type = TYPE_HARDLINK
      entry.link_type = "hard"
      entry.link_target = existing.name
      entry.nlink = stat.nlink
    else
      @hardlinks[inode_key] = entry
      read_and_add_file_data(entry, path)
    end
  else
    read_and_add_file_data(entry, path)
  end

  add_entry(entry)
end

#add_symlink(path, archive_path = nil) ⇒ Entry

Add symlink to archive

Parameters:

  • path (String) —

    Symlink path (on disk)

  • archive_path (String, nil) (defaults to: nil) —

    Path in archive

Returns:

  • (Entry) —

    Added entry



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# File 'lib/omnizip/formats/xar/writer.rb', line 128

def add_symlink(path, archive_path = nil)
  archive_path ||= File.basename(path)
  stat = File.lstat(path)

  entry = Entry.new(archive_path, {
                      type: TYPE_SYMLINK,
                      mode: stat.mode & 0o7777,
                      uid: stat.uid,
                      gid: stat.gid,
                      mtime: stat.mtime,
                      atime: stat.atime,
                      link_type: "symbolic",
                      link_target: File.readlink(path),
                    })

  add_entry(entry)
end

#add_tree(path, archive_path = nil) ⇒ Object

Add tree (directory recursively) to archive

Parameters:

  • path (String) —

    Root directory path

  • archive_path (String, nil) (defaults to: nil) —

    Base path in archive



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# File 'lib/omnizip/formats/xar/writer.rb', line 181

def add_tree(path, archive_path = nil)
  stat = File.lstat(path)

  if stat.symlink?
    add_symlink(path, archive_path)
  elsif stat.directory?
    add_directory(path, archive_path)

    Dir.foreach(path) do |entry|
      next if [".", ".."].include?(entry)

      child_path = File.join(path, entry)
      child_archive_path = if archive_path
                             File.join(archive_path,
                                       entry)
                           else
                             entry
                           end
      add_tree(child_path, child_archive_path)
    end
  else
    add_file(path, archive_path)
  end
end

#write ⇒ String

Write archive to disk

Returns:

  • (String) —

    Output path



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# File 'lib/omnizip/formats/xar/writer.rb', line 209

def write
  File.open(@output_path, "wb") do |file|
    # Reserve space for header (will write at end)
    header = Header.new(
      checksum_algorithm: checksum_to_constant(@options[:toc_checksum]),
      checksum_name: checksum_needs_name(@options[:toc_checksum]) ? @options[:toc_checksum] : nil,
    )
    file.write("\x00" * header.header_size)

    # Build TOC with heap offsets
    toc = build_toc

    # Write compressed TOC
    compressed_toc = toc.compress
    toc_uncompressed_size = toc.uncompressed_size
    file.write(compressed_toc)

    # Calculate and write TOC checksum
    file.pos
    toc_checksum_data = compute_checksum(compressed_toc,
                                         @options[:toc_checksum])
    file.write(toc_checksum_data)
    toc_checksum_size = toc_checksum_data.bytesize

    # Update TOC checksum info
    toc.checksum_offset = 0
    toc.checksum_size = toc_checksum_size

    # Write heap data
    file.pos
    file.write(@heap_data)

    # Now write header at beginning
    header = Header.new(
      toc_compressed_size: compressed_toc.bytesize,
      toc_uncompressed_size: toc_uncompressed_size,
      checksum_algorithm: checksum_to_constant(@options[:toc_checksum]),
      checksum_name: checksum_needs_name(@options[:toc_checksum]) ? @options[:toc_checksum] : nil,
    )
    file.seek(0)
    file.write(header.to_bytes)
  end

  @output_path
end