Module: MilkTea::CBackend::TypeDeclaration

Included in:
MilkTea::CBackend
Defined in:
lib/milk_tea/core/c_backend/type_declaration.rb

Constant Summary collapse

C_KEYWORDS = 
%w[
  auto break case char const continue default do double
  else enum extern float for goto if inline int long
  register restrict return short signed sizeof static
  struct switch typedef union unsigned void volatile while
  _Bool _Complex _Imaginary alignas alignof bool complex
  imaginary noreturn static_assert thread_local
].to_set.freeze

Instance Method Summary collapse

Instance Method Details

#emit_enum(enum_decl) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/milk_tea/core/c_backend/type_declaration.rb', line 115

def emit_enum(enum_decl)
  lines = ["typedef #{c_type(enum_decl.backing_type)} #{enum_decl.linkage_name};"]
  return lines if enum_decl.members.empty?

  lines << "enum {"
  enum_decl.members.each_with_index do |member, index|
    suffix = index == enum_decl.members.length - 1 ? "" : ","
    lines << "#{INDENT}#{member.linkage_name} = #{emit_expression(member.value)}#{suffix}"
  end
  lines << "};"
  lines
end

#emit_forward_declarations(opaque_decls, aggregate_decls) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/milk_tea/core/c_backend/type_declaration.rb', line 19

def emit_forward_declarations(opaque_decls, aggregate_decls)
  lines = []
  opaque_decls.uniq { |opaque_decl| opaque_decl.linkage_name }.each do |opaque_decl|
    next unless opaque_decl.forward_declarable
    next unless opaque_decl.linkage_name.match?(/\A[A-Za-z_][A-Za-z0-9_]*\z/)

    lines << "typedef struct #{opaque_decl.linkage_name} #{opaque_decl.linkage_name};"
  end
  aggregate_decls.uniq { |aggregate_decl| [aggregate_decl.class.name, aggregate_decl.linkage_name] }.each do |aggregate_decl|
    case aggregate_decl
    when IR::StructDecl
      lines << "typedef struct #{aggregate_decl.linkage_name} #{aggregate_decl.linkage_name};"
    when IR::UnionDecl
      lines << "typedef union #{aggregate_decl.linkage_name} #{aggregate_decl.linkage_name};"
    when IR::VariantDecl
      lines << "typedef struct #{aggregate_decl.linkage_name} #{aggregate_decl.linkage_name};"
      aggregate_decl.arms.each do |arm|
        next if arm.fields.empty?
        lines << "typedef struct #{arm.linkage_name} #{arm.linkage_name};"
      end
    end
  end
  lines
end

#emit_function(function) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/milk_tea/core/c_backend/type_declaration.rb', line 149

def emit_function(function)
  @checked_index_alias_stack.clear
  @checked_index_alias_id = 0
  @suppressed_labels = []
  body = compact_generated_statement_sequence(function.body)
  lines = ["#{function_signature(function)} {"]
  used_labels = collect_used_labels(body)
  if body.empty?
    lines << "}"
  else
    lines.concat(emit_statement_sequence(body, 1, function:, used_labels:))
    lines << "}"
  end
  lines
end

#emit_function_declarations(functions) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/milk_tea/core/c_backend/type_declaration.rb', line 128

def emit_function_declarations(functions)
  functions.map { |function| "#{function_signature(function)};" }
end

#emit_simd_type(type) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/milk_tea/core/c_backend/type_declaration.rb', line 194

def emit_simd_type(type)
  name = simd_type_name(type)
  elem_c = primitive_c_type(type.element_type.name)
  width = type.lane_count * Layout.primitive_layout(type.element_type).first
  ["typedef #{elem_c} #{name} __attribute__((__vector_size__(#{width})));"]
end

#emit_soa_type(type) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/milk_tea/core/c_backend/type_declaration.rb', line 184

def emit_soa_type(type)
  name = soa_type_name(type)
  lines = ["typedef struct #{name} {"]
  type.fields.each do |field_name, field_type|
    lines << "#{INDENT}#{c_field_declaration(field_type, sanitize_c_identifier(field_name))};"
  end
  lines << "} #{name};"
  lines
end

#emit_span_type(type) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/milk_tea/core/c_backend/type_declaration.rb', line 174

def emit_span_type(type)
  span_type = span_type_name(type)
  [
    "typedef struct #{span_type} {",
    "#{INDENT}#{c_declaration(pointer_to(type.element_type), 'data')};",
    "#{INDENT}#{c_declaration(Types::Registry.primitive('ptr_uint'), 'len')};",
    "} #{span_type};",
  ]
end

#emit_string_type ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/milk_tea/core/c_backend/type_declaration.rb', line 165

def emit_string_type
  [
    "typedef struct mt_str {",
    "#{INDENT}char* data;",
    "#{INDENT}uintptr_t len;",
    "} mt_str;",
  ]
end

#emit_struct(struct_decl) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/milk_tea/core/c_backend/type_declaration.rb', line 44

def emit_struct(struct_decl)
  lines = []
  lines << "struct #{struct_decl.linkage_name} {"
  struct_decl.fields.each do |field|
    lines << "#{INDENT}#{c_field_declaration(field.type, sanitize_c_identifier(field.name))};"
  end
  lines << "}#{struct_layout_attributes(struct_decl)};"
  lines
end

#emit_union(union_decl) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/milk_tea/core/c_backend/type_declaration.rb', line 54

def emit_union(union_decl)
  lines = []
  lines << "union #{union_decl.linkage_name} {"
  union_decl.fields.each do |field|
    lines << "#{INDENT}#{c_field_declaration(field.type, sanitize_c_identifier(field.name))};"
  end
  lines << "};"
  lines
end

#emit_variant(variant_decl) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/milk_tea/core/c_backend/type_declaration.rb', line 64

def emit_variant(variant_decl)
  lines = []
  outer_c = variant_decl.linkage_name
  payload_arms = variant_decl.arms.select { |a| a.fields.any? }

    # Per-arm payload structs
    payload_arms.each do |arm|
      lines << "struct #{arm.linkage_name} {"
      arm.fields.each do |field|
        if aggregate_field_creates_cycle?(field.type, outer_c)
          if array_type?(field.type)
            lines << "#{INDENT}#{c_declaration(array_element_type(field.type), "*#{sanitize_c_identifier(field.name)}")};"
          else
            lines << "#{INDENT}#{c_declaration(field.type, "*#{sanitize_c_identifier(field.name)}")};"
          end
        else
          lines << "#{INDENT}#{c_field_declaration(field.type, sanitize_c_identifier(field.name))};"
        end
      end
      lines << "};"
    end


  # Kind enum
  lines << "typedef int32_t #{outer_c}_kind;"
  unless variant_decl.arms.empty?
    lines << "enum {"
    variant_decl.arms.each_with_index do |arm, index|
      suffix = index == variant_decl.arms.length - 1 ? "" : ","
      lines << "#{INDENT}#{outer_c}_kind_#{arm.name} = #{index}#{suffix}"
    end
    lines << "};"
  end

  # Data union (only if at least one arm has payload)
  if payload_arms.any?
    lines << "union #{outer_c}_data {"
    payload_arms.each do |arm|
      lines << "#{INDENT}struct #{arm.linkage_name} #{sanitize_c_identifier(arm.name)};"
    end
    lines << "};"
  end

  # Outer struct
  lines << "struct #{outer_c} {"
  lines << "#{INDENT}#{outer_c}_kind kind;"
  lines << "#{INDENT}union #{outer_c}_data data;" if payload_arms.any?
  lines << "};"
  lines
end

#emit_vector_math_types ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/milk_tea/core/c_backend/type_declaration.rb', line 210

def emit_vector_math_types
  lines = []
  lines << "typedef struct mt_vec2 { float x; float y; } mt_vec2;"
  lines << "typedef struct mt_vec3 { float x; float y; float z; } mt_vec3;"
  lines << "typedef struct mt_vec4 { float x; float y; float z; float w; } mt_vec4;"
  lines << "typedef struct mt_ivec2 { int32_t x; int32_t y; } mt_ivec2;"
  lines << "typedef struct mt_ivec3 { int32_t x; int32_t y; int32_t z; } mt_ivec3;"
  lines << "typedef struct mt_ivec4 { int32_t x; int32_t y; int32_t z; int32_t w; } mt_ivec4;"
  lines << ""
  lines << "typedef struct mt_mat3 { mt_vec3 col0; mt_vec3 col1; mt_vec3 col2; } mt_mat3;"
  lines << "typedef struct mt_mat4 { mt_vec4 col0; mt_vec4 col1; mt_vec4 col2; mt_vec4 col3; } mt_mat4;"
  lines << "typedef struct mt_quat { float x; float y; float z; float w; } mt_quat;"
  lines
end

#function_params(function) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/milk_tea/core/c_backend/type_declaration.rb', line 137

def function_params(function)
  params = []
  params << array_out_param_declaration(function.return_type, ARRAY_OUT_PARAM_NAME) if array_type?(function.return_type)
  params.concat(emitted_function_params(function).map { |param| c_declaration(param.pointer ? pointer_to(param.type) : param.type, param.linkage_name) })

  if params.empty?
    "void"
  else
    params.join(", ")
  end
end

#function_signature(function) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/milk_tea/core/c_backend/type_declaration.rb', line 132

def function_signature(function)
  prefix = function.entry_point ? "" : "static "
  "#{prefix}#{c_function_declaration(function.return_type, function.linkage_name, function_params(function))}"
end

#sanitize_c_identifier(name) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/milk_tea/core/c_backend/type_declaration.rb', line 15

def sanitize_c_identifier(name)
  C_KEYWORDS.include?(name) ? "#{name}_" : name
end

#struct_layout_attributes(struct_decl) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/milk_tea/core/c_backend/type_declaration.rb', line 201

def struct_layout_attributes(struct_decl)
  attributes = []
  attributes << "packed" if struct_decl.packed
  attributes << "aligned(#{struct_decl.alignment})" if struct_decl.alignment
  return "" if attributes.empty?

  " __attribute__((#{attributes.join(', ')}))"
end