Module: Leash::Auth

Defined in:
lib/leash/auth.rb

Overview

Cookie + Bearer-token + JWT extraction across Ruby web frameworks.

Mirrors the multi-framework strategy in ‘leash-sdk-ts/src/server/auth.ts` and `leash-sdk-python/leash/auth.py`. Designed to never raise during extraction — `extract_cookie` / `extract_bearer_token` return `nil` on any unexpected request shape so callers can branch cleanly.

Supported request shapes (0.4):

* Rack hash (`{"rack.input" => …, "HTTP_COOKIE" => …}`)
* Rails `ActionDispatch::Request` (`request.cookies`, `request.headers`)
* Sinatra `Sinatra::Request` (`request.cookies`, `request.env`)
* Hanami request (responds to `:get_header`)
* Anything quacking with `.cookies` / `.env` / `.headers` / `.get_header`

Does NOT require rails, sinatra, rack, or hanami — only stdlib + jwt.

Constant Summary collapse

"leash-auth"
AUTH_HEADER =
"authorization"

Class Method Summary collapse

Class Method Details

.authenticated?(request) ⇒ Boolean

True when get_user would return a user.

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


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# File 'lib/leash/auth.rb', line 45

def authenticated?(request)
  get_user(request)
  true
rescue AuthError
  false
end

.build_user(payload) ⇒ Object

This method is part of a private API. You should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or be changed in the future.

Raises:



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# File 'lib/leash/auth.rb', line 274

def build_user(payload)
  id = payload["id"] || payload["sub"] || payload["userId"]
  email = payload["email"]
  raise AuthError, "Token payload missing required fields (id/sub, email)" unless id && email

  User.new(
    id: id.to_s,
    email: email,
    name: payload["name"],
    picture: payload["picture"]
  )
end

.decode_token(token) ⇒ Object

This method is part of a private API. You should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or be changed in the future.



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# File 'lib/leash/auth.rb', line 259

def decode_token(token)
  secret = ENV["LEASH_JWT_SECRET"]
  decoded = if secret && !secret.empty?
              JWT.decode(token, secret, true, algorithms: ["HS256"])
            else
              JWT.decode(token, nil, false)
            end
  decoded.first
rescue JWT::ExpiredSignature
  raise AuthError, "Token has expired"
rescue JWT::DecodeError => e
  raise AuthError, "Invalid token: #{e.message}"
end

.extract_bearer_token(request) ⇒ Object

Return the JWT off ‘Authorization: Bearer …` if present, else `nil`. Never raises.



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# File 'lib/leash/auth.rb', line 73

def extract_bearer_token(request)
  return nil if request.nil?

  raw = header_lookup(request, AUTH_HEADER)
  return nil unless raw.is_a?(String)

  parts = raw.split(/\s+/, 2)
  return nil unless parts.length == 2

  scheme, token = parts
  return nil unless scheme.downcase == "bearer"

  stripped = token.strip
  return nil if stripped.empty?

  stripped
rescue StandardError
  nil
end

Return the named cookie value off any request shape, or ‘nil`. Never raises — returns `nil` on unexpected shapes.



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# File 'lib/leash/auth.rb', line 58

def extract_cookie(request, name = COOKIE_NAME)
  return nil if request.nil?

  from_cookie_jar(request, name) || from_cookie_header(request, name)
rescue StandardError
  nil
end

.extract_token(request) ⇒ Object

Backwards-compat alias for the 0.3 internal method name.



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# File 'lib/leash/auth.rb', line 67

def extract_token(request)
  extract_cookie(request)
end

This method is part of a private API. You should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or be changed in the future.



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# File 'lib/leash/auth.rb', line 126

def from_cookie_header(request, name)
  raw = nil

  if request.respond_to?(:env)
    env = begin
      request.env
    rescue StandardError
      nil
    end
    if env.is_a?(Hash)
      raw = env["HTTP_COOKIE"] || env["rack.cookie"] || env["cookie"]
    end
  end

  if raw.nil? && request.is_a?(Hash)
    raw = request["HTTP_COOKIE"] ||
          request["rack.cookie"] ||
          request["cookie"] ||
          request[:cookie]
  end

  if raw.nil?
    raw = header_lookup(request, "cookie")
  end

  return nil unless raw.is_a?(String) && !raw.empty?

  parse_cookie_header(raw, name)
end

This method is part of a private API. You should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or be changed in the future.



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# File 'lib/leash/auth.rb', line 98

def from_cookie_jar(request, name)
  return nil unless request.respond_to?(:cookies)

  cookies = request.cookies
  return nil if cookies.nil?

  if cookies.respond_to?(:[])
    value = nil
    begin
      value = cookies[name]
    rescue StandardError
      value = nil
    end
    if value.nil? && cookies.respond_to?(:fetch)
      begin
        value = cookies.fetch(name.to_sym, nil)
      rescue StandardError
        value = nil
      end
    end
    normalised = normalise_cookie_value(value)
    return normalised unless normalised.nil?
  end

  nil
end

.get_user(request) ⇒ Object

Decode the request’s leash-auth cookie into a User.

Raises:



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# File 'lib/leash/auth.rb', line 36

def get_user(request)
  token = extract_cookie(request)
  raise AuthError, "Missing leash-auth cookie" if token.nil? || token.empty?

  payload = decode_token(token)
  build_user(payload)
end

.header_lookup(request, name) ⇒ Object

This method is part of a private API. You should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or be changed in the future.

Case-insensitive header lookup against any mapping or headers-like object.



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# File 'lib/leash/auth.rb', line 186

def header_lookup(request, name)
  lname = name.downcase

  # Direct `headers` accessor (Rails / Rack / Hanami)
  if request.respond_to?(:headers)
    h = begin
      request.headers
    rescue StandardError
      nil
    end
    if h
      # Try common variants
      [name, lname, "HTTP_#{name.upcase.tr('-', '_')}"].each do |key|
        begin
          val = h[key]
          return val if val.is_a?(String) && !val.empty?
        rescue StandardError
          next
        end
      end
      if h.respond_to?(:each)
        begin
          h.each do |k, v|
            return v if k.respond_to?(:downcase) && k.downcase == lname && v.is_a?(String)
          end
        rescue StandardError
          # fall through
        end
      end
    end
  end

  # `get_header` accessor (Rack::Request / Hanami)
  if request.respond_to?(:get_header)
    begin
      val = request.get_header("HTTP_#{name.upcase.tr('-', '_')}")
      return val if val.is_a?(String) && !val.empty?
    rescue StandardError
      # ignore
    end
    begin
      val = request.get_header(name)
      return val if val.is_a?(String) && !val.empty?
    rescue StandardError
      # ignore
    end
  end

  # Raw `env` hash (Rack)
  if request.respond_to?(:env)
    env = begin
      request.env
    rescue StandardError
      nil
    end
    if env.is_a?(Hash)
      val = env["HTTP_#{name.upcase.tr('-', '_')}"]
      return val if val.is_a?(String) && !val.empty?
    end
  end

  # Caller passed a plain Hash of headers / env directly
  if request.is_a?(Hash)
    ["HTTP_#{name.upcase.tr('-', '_')}", name, lname, name.capitalize].each do |key|
      val = request[key]
      return val if val.is_a?(String) && !val.empty?
    end
  end

  nil
end

This method is part of a private API. You should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or be changed in the future.



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# File 'lib/leash/auth.rb', line 170

def normalise_cookie_value(value)
  return nil if value.nil?
  return value if value.is_a?(String) && !value.empty?
  return value.value if value.respond_to?(:value) && value.value.is_a?(String)

  begin
    candidate = value["value"]
    return candidate if candidate.is_a?(String) && !candidate.empty?
  rescue StandardError
    nil
  end
  nil
end

This method is part of a private API. You should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or be changed in the future.



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# File 'lib/leash/auth.rb', line 157

def parse_cookie_header(header, name = COOKIE_NAME)
  return nil if header.nil?

  header.split(";").each do |pair|
    k, v = pair.strip.split("=", 2)
    next unless k == name

    return v.nil? ? nil : v
  end
  nil
end