Class: KamalBackup::Restic

Inherits:
Object
  • Object
show all
Defined in:
lib/kamal_backup/restic.rb

Constant Summary collapse

RESTIC_ENV_PATTERN =
/\A(?:RESTIC_|AWS_|B2_|AZURE_|GOOGLE_|RCLONE_|OS_|ST_|HP_|HTTP_|HTTPS_|NO_PROXY)/i

Instance Attribute Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Constructor Details

#initialize(config, redactor:) ⇒ Restic

Returns a new instance of Restic.



16
17
18
19
# File 'lib/kamal_backup/restic.rb', line 16

def initialize(config, redactor:)
  @config = config
  @redactor = redactor
end

Instance Attribute Details

#configObject (readonly)

Returns the value of attribute config.



14
15
16
# File 'lib/kamal_backup/restic.rb', line 14

def config
  @config
end

#redactorObject (readonly)

Returns the value of attribute redactor.



14
15
16
# File 'lib/kamal_backup/restic.rb', line 14

def redactor
  @redactor
end

Instance Method Details

#backup_file(path, filename:, tags:) ⇒ Object



40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
# File 'lib/kamal_backup/restic.rb', line 40

def backup_file(path, filename:, tags:)
  command = CommandSpec.new(
    argv: %w[restic
             backup] + host_args + ['--stdin', '--stdin-filename', filename] + tag_args(common_tags + tags),
    env: restic_env
  )
  log("backing up file content as #{filename}")

  File.open(path, 'rb') do |file|
    output = Command.output
    context = output&.command_start(command, redactor: redactor)
    Open3.popen3(command.env, *command.argv) do |stdin, stdout, stderr, wait_thread|
      stdout_reader = Thread.new do
        Command.collect_stream(stdout, command_output: output, context: context, stream: :stdout,
                                       redactor: redactor)
      end
      stderr_reader = Thread.new do
        Command.collect_stream(stderr, command_output: output, context: context, stream: :stderr,
                                       redactor: redactor)
      end
      copy_error = nil
      begin
        IO.copy_stream(file, stdin)
      rescue Errno::EPIPE => e
        copy_error = e
      ensure
        stdin.close unless stdin.closed?
      end
      out = stdout_reader.value
      err = stderr_reader.value
      status = wait_thread.value
      output&.command_exit(context, status.exitstatus)
      raise_command_error(command, status, out, err) unless status.success?
      raise_stream_error(command, copy_error, out, err) if copy_error

      CommandResult.new(stdout: out, stderr: err, status: status.exitstatus)
    end
  end
rescue Errno::ENOENT => e
  raise CommandError.new("command not found: #{command.argv.first}", command: command, status: 127,
                                                                     stderr: e.message)
end

#backup_paths(paths, tags:) ⇒ Object



83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
# File 'lib/kamal_backup/restic.rb', line 83

def backup_paths(paths, tags:)
  paths = Array(paths).compact.map(&:to_s).reject(&:empty?)

  return unless paths.any?

  path_tags = paths.map { |path| "path:#{config.backup_path_label(path)}" }
  excludes = config.backup_path_excludes(paths)
  log("backing up #{paths.size} file path(s): #{paths.join(', ')}")
  run(['backup'] + host_args + exclude_args(excludes) + paths + tag_args(common_tags + tags + path_tags))
end

#backup_stream(command, filename:, tags:) ⇒ Object



30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
# File 'lib/kamal_backup/restic.rb', line 30

def backup_stream(command, filename:, tags:)
  restic_command = CommandSpec.new(
    argv: %w[restic
             backup] + host_args + ['--stdin', '--stdin-filename', filename] + tag_args(common_tags + tags),
    env: restic_env
  )
  log("backing up stream as #{filename}")
  pipe_commands(command, restic_command, producer_label: 'dump', consumer_label: 'restic backup')
end

#checkObject



107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
# File 'lib/kamal_backup/restic.rb', line 107

def check
  args = %w[check]
  args.concat(['--read-data-subset', config.check_read_data_subset]) if config.check_read_data_subset
  started_at = Time.now.utc
  result = run(args)
  write_last_check(status: 'ok', started_at: started_at, finished_at: Time.now.utc, output: result.stdout)
  result
rescue CommandError => e
  write_last_check(status: 'failed', started_at: started_at || Time.now.utc, finished_at: Time.now.utc,
                   error: e.message)
  raise
end

#database_file(snapshot, adapter, database_name:) ⇒ Object

Database dumps from 0.2 and earlier used different layouts. Keep matching them so snapshots taken before 0.3 stay restorable: databases/<app>/<database>/<adapter>.<ext> is current, databases/<app>/<adapter>/… is 0.2 (no database name), and the databases-<app>-… basenames are the earliest flat filenames.



155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
# File 'lib/kamal_backup/restic.rb', line 155

def database_file(snapshot, adapter, database_name:)
  legacy_prefix = "databases/#{config.app_name}/#{adapter}/"
  app = config.app_name.gsub(/[^A-Za-z0-9_.-]+/, '-')
  database = database_name.to_s.gsub(/[^A-Za-z0-9_.-]+/, '-')
  prefix = "databases/#{app}/#{database}/#{adapter}."
  flat_prefix = "databases-#{app}-#{adapter}-"
  named_flat_prefix = "databases-#{app}-#{database}-#{adapter}-"
  ls_json(snapshot).find do |entry|
    next false unless entry['type'] == 'file'

    normalized = entry['path'].to_s.sub(%r{\A/+}, '')
    normalized.start_with?(prefix) ||
      normalized.start_with?(legacy_prefix) ||
      File.basename(normalized).start_with?(flat_prefix, named_flat_prefix)
  end&.fetch('path')
end

#ensure_repositoryObject



21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
# File 'lib/kamal_backup/restic.rb', line 21

def ensure_repository
  run(%w[snapshots --json], log_output: false)
rescue CommandError => e
  raise e unless config.restic_init_if_missing?

  log('restic repository not ready, running restic init')
  run(%w[init])
end

#latest_snapshot(tags:) ⇒ Object



134
135
136
137
138
139
# File 'lib/kamal_backup/restic.rb', line 134

def latest_snapshot(tags:)
  snapshots = snapshots_json(tags: common_tags + tags)
  snapshots.max_by { |snapshot| Time.parse(snapshot.fetch('time')) }
rescue JSON::ParserError
  nil
end

#ls_json(snapshot) ⇒ Object



141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
# File 'lib/kamal_backup/restic.rb', line 141

def ls_json(snapshot)
  output = run(['ls', '--json', snapshot], log_output: false).stdout
  output.lines.filter_map do |line|
    JSON.parse(line)
  rescue JSON::ParserError
    nil
  end
end

#pipe_dump_to_command(snapshot, filename, command) ⇒ Object



172
173
174
175
# File 'lib/kamal_backup/restic.rb', line 172

def pipe_dump_to_command(snapshot, filename, command)
  restic_command = CommandSpec.new(argv: ['restic', 'dump', snapshot, filename], env: restic_env)
  pipe_commands(restic_command, command, producer_label: 'restic dump', consumer_label: command.argv.first)
end

#pruneObject



94
95
96
97
98
99
100
# File 'lib/kamal_backup/restic.rb', line 94

def prune
  retention_tag_sets.map do |tags|
    args = ['forget', '--prune', '--group-by', 'host'] + config.retention_args + filter_tag_args(tags)
    log("running restic forget/prune with retention policy for #{retention_scope(tags)}")
    run(args)
  end
end

#restore_snapshot(snapshot, target) ⇒ Object



207
208
209
210
# File 'lib/kamal_backup/restic.rb', line 207

def restore_snapshot(snapshot, target)
  log("restoring file snapshot #{snapshot} to #{target}")
  run(['restore', snapshot, '--target', target])
end

#snapshots(tags: common_tags) ⇒ Object



120
121
122
# File 'lib/kamal_backup/restic.rb', line 120

def snapshots(tags: common_tags)
  run(['snapshots'] + filter_tag_args(tags))
end

#snapshots_json(tags: common_tags) ⇒ Object



124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
# File 'lib/kamal_backup/restic.rb', line 124

def snapshots_json(tags: common_tags)
  output = run(['snapshots', '--json'] + filter_tag_args(tags), log_output: false).stdout
  snapshots = JSON.parse(output)
  required_tags = tags.compact
  snapshots.select do |snapshot|
    snapshot_tags = Array(snapshot['tags'])
    required_tags.all? { |tag| snapshot_tags.include?(tag) }
  end
end

#unlockObject



102
103
104
105
# File 'lib/kamal_backup/restic.rb', line 102

def unlock
  log('clearing stale restic locks')
  run(%w[unlock])
end

#write_dump_to_path(snapshot, filename, target_path) ⇒ Object



177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
# File 'lib/kamal_backup/restic.rb', line 177

def write_dump_to_path(snapshot, filename, target_path)
  command = CommandSpec.new(argv: ['restic', 'dump', snapshot, filename], env: restic_env)
  target_path = File.expand_path(target_path)
  FileUtils.mkdir_p(File.dirname(target_path))
  temp_path = "#{target_path}.kamal-backup-#{$PROCESS_ID}.tmp"

  output = Command.output
  context = output&.command_start(command, redactor: redactor)
  Open3.popen3(command.env, *command.argv) do |stdin, stdout, stderr, wait_thread|
    stdin.close
    stderr_reader = Thread.new do
      Command.collect_stream(stderr, command_output: output, context: context, stream: :stderr, redactor: redactor)
    end
    File.open(temp_path, 'wb') { |file| IO.copy_stream(stdout, file) }
    err = stderr_reader.value
    status = wait_thread.value
    output&.command_exit(context, status.exitstatus)
    raise_command_error(command, status, '', err) unless status.success?
  end
  File.rename(temp_path, target_path)
  target_path
rescue Errno::ENOENT => e
  FileUtils.rm_f(temp_path) if temp_path
  raise CommandError.new("command not found: #{command.argv.first}", command: command, status: 127,
                                                                     stderr: e.message)
rescue StandardError
  FileUtils.rm_f(temp_path) if temp_path
  raise
end