Class: KamalBackup::Restic

Inherits:
Object
  • Object
show all
Defined in:
lib/kamal_backup/restic.rb

Constant Summary collapse

RESTIC_ENV_PATTERN =
/\A(?:RESTIC_|AWS_|B2_|AZURE_|GOOGLE_|RCLONE_|OS_|ST_|HP_|HTTP_|HTTPS_|NO_PROXY)/i

Instance Attribute Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Constructor Details

#initialize(config, redactor:) ⇒ Restic

Returns a new instance of Restic.



13
14
15
16
# File 'lib/kamal_backup/restic.rb', line 13

def initialize(config, redactor:)
  @config = config
  @redactor = redactor
end

Instance Attribute Details

#configObject (readonly)

Returns the value of attribute config.



11
12
13
# File 'lib/kamal_backup/restic.rb', line 11

def config
  @config
end

#redactorObject (readonly)

Returns the value of attribute redactor.



11
12
13
# File 'lib/kamal_backup/restic.rb', line 11

def redactor
  @redactor
end

Instance Method Details

#backup_file(path, filename:, tags:) ⇒ Object



38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
# File 'lib/kamal_backup/restic.rb', line 38

def backup_file(path, filename:, tags:)
  command = CommandSpec.new(
    argv: ["restic", "backup"] + host_args + ["--stdin", "--stdin-filename", filename] + tag_args(common_tags + tags),
    env: restic_env
  )
  log("backing up file content as #{filename}")

  File.open(path, "rb") do |file|
    output = Command.output
    context = output&.command_start(command, redactor: redactor)
    Open3.popen3(command.env, *command.argv) do |stdin, stdout, stderr, wait_thread|
      stdout_reader = Thread.new { Command.collect_stream(stdout, command_output: output, context: context, stream: :stdout, redactor: redactor) }
      stderr_reader = Thread.new { Command.collect_stream(stderr, command_output: output, context: context, stream: :stderr, redactor: redactor) }
      copy_error = nil
      begin
        IO.copy_stream(file, stdin)
      rescue Errno::EPIPE => e
        copy_error = e
      ensure
        stdin.close unless stdin.closed?
      end
      out = stdout_reader.value
      err = stderr_reader.value
      status = wait_thread.value
      output&.command_exit(context, status.exitstatus)
      raise_command_error(command, status, out, err) unless status.success?
      raise_stream_error(command, copy_error, out, err) if copy_error

      CommandResult.new(stdout: out, stderr: err, status: status.exitstatus)
    end
  end
rescue Errno::ENOENT => e
  raise CommandError.new("command not found: #{command.argv.first}", command: command, status: 127, stderr: e.message)
end

#backup_path(path, tags:) ⇒ Object



83
84
85
# File 'lib/kamal_backup/restic.rb', line 83

def backup_path(path, tags:)
  backup_paths([path], tags: tags)
end

#backup_paths(paths, tags:) ⇒ Object



73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
# File 'lib/kamal_backup/restic.rb', line 73

def backup_paths(paths, tags:)
  paths = Array(paths).compact.map(&:to_s).reject(&:empty?)

  if paths.any?
    path_tags = paths.map { |path| "path:#{config.backup_path_label(path)}" }
    log("backing up #{paths.size} file path(s): #{paths.join(", ")}")
    run(["backup"] + host_args + paths + tag_args(common_tags + tags + path_tags))
  end
end

#backup_stream(command, filename:, tags:) ⇒ Object



29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
# File 'lib/kamal_backup/restic.rb', line 29

def backup_stream(command, filename:, tags:)
  restic_command = CommandSpec.new(
    argv: ["restic", "backup"] + host_args + ["--stdin", "--stdin-filename", filename] + tag_args(common_tags + tags),
    env: restic_env
  )
  log("backing up stream as #{filename}")
  pipe_commands(command, restic_command, producer_label: "dump", consumer_label: "restic backup")
end

#checkObject



99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
# File 'lib/kamal_backup/restic.rb', line 99

def check
  args = %w[check]
  args.concat(["--read-data-subset", config.check_read_data_subset]) if config.check_read_data_subset
  started_at = Time.now.utc
  result = run(args)
  write_last_check(status: "ok", started_at: started_at, finished_at: Time.now.utc, output: result.stdout)
  result
rescue CommandError => e
  write_last_check(status: "failed", started_at: started_at || Time.now.utc, finished_at: Time.now.utc, error: e.message)
  raise
end

#common_tagsObject



204
205
206
# File 'lib/kamal_backup/restic.rb', line 204

def common_tags
  ["kamal-backup", "app:#{config.app_name}"]
end

#database_file(snapshot, adapter, database_name: nil) ⇒ Object



141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
# File 'lib/kamal_backup/restic.rb', line 141

def database_file(snapshot, adapter, database_name: nil)
  legacy_prefix = "databases/#{config.app_name}/#{adapter}/"
  app = config.app_name.gsub(/[^A-Za-z0-9_.-]+/, "-")
  database = database_name.to_s.gsub(/[^A-Za-z0-9_.-]+/, "-")
  stable_prefix = database.empty? ? nil : "databases/#{app}/#{database}/#{adapter}."
  flat_prefix = "databases-#{app}-#{adapter}-"
  named_flat_prefix = database.empty? ? nil : "databases-#{app}-#{database}-#{adapter}-"
  ls_json(snapshot).find do |entry|
    next false unless entry["type"] == "file"

    normalized = entry["path"].to_s.sub(%r{\A/+}, "")
    (stable_prefix && normalized.start_with?(stable_prefix)) ||
      normalized.start_with?(legacy_prefix) ||
      File.basename(normalized).start_with?(flat_prefix) ||
      (named_flat_prefix && File.basename(normalized).start_with?(named_flat_prefix))
  end&.fetch("path")
end

#ensure_repositoryObject



18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
# File 'lib/kamal_backup/restic.rb', line 18

def ensure_repository
  run(%w[snapshots --json], log_output: false)
rescue CommandError => e
  if config.restic_init_if_missing?
    log("restic repository not ready, running restic init")
    run(%w[init])
  else
    raise e
  end
end

#forget_after_successObject



87
88
89
# File 'lib/kamal_backup/restic.rb', line 87

def forget_after_success
  prune
end

#latest_snapshot(tags:) ⇒ Object



125
126
127
128
129
130
# File 'lib/kamal_backup/restic.rb', line 125

def latest_snapshot(tags:)
  snapshots = snapshots_json(tags: common_tags + tags)
  snapshots.max_by { |snapshot| Time.parse(snapshot.fetch("time")) }
rescue JSON::ParserError
  nil
end

#ls_json(snapshot) ⇒ Object



132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
# File 'lib/kamal_backup/restic.rb', line 132

def ls_json(snapshot)
  output = run(["ls", "--json", snapshot], log_output: false).stdout
  output.lines.filter_map do |line|
    JSON.parse(line)
  rescue JSON::ParserError
    nil
  end
end

#pipe_dump_to_command(snapshot, filename, command) ⇒ Object



159
160
161
162
# File 'lib/kamal_backup/restic.rb', line 159

def pipe_dump_to_command(snapshot, filename, command)
  restic_command = CommandSpec.new(argv: ["restic", "dump", snapshot, filename], env: restic_env)
  pipe_commands(restic_command, command, producer_label: "restic dump", consumer_label: command.argv.first)
end

#pruneObject



91
92
93
94
95
96
97
# File 'lib/kamal_backup/restic.rb', line 91

def prune
  retention_tag_sets.map do |tags|
    args = ["forget", "--prune", "--group-by", "host"] + config.retention_args + filter_tag_args(tags)
    log("running restic forget/prune with retention policy for #{retention_scope(tags)}")
    run(args)
  end
end

#restore_snapshot(snapshot, target) ⇒ Object



191
192
193
194
# File 'lib/kamal_backup/restic.rb', line 191

def restore_snapshot(snapshot, target)
  log("restoring file snapshot #{snapshot} to #{target}")
  run(["restore", snapshot, "--target", target])
end

#run(args, log_output: true) ⇒ Object



196
197
198
199
200
201
202
# File 'lib/kamal_backup/restic.rb', line 196

def run(args, log_output: true)
  Command.capture(
    CommandSpec.new(argv: ["restic"] + args, env: restic_env),
    redactor: redactor,
    log_output: log_output
  )
end

#snapshots(tags: common_tags) ⇒ Object



111
112
113
# File 'lib/kamal_backup/restic.rb', line 111

def snapshots(tags: common_tags)
  run(["snapshots"] + filter_tag_args(tags))
end

#snapshots_json(tags: common_tags) ⇒ Object



115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
# File 'lib/kamal_backup/restic.rb', line 115

def snapshots_json(tags: common_tags)
  output = run(["snapshots", "--json"] + filter_tag_args(tags), log_output: false).stdout
  snapshots = JSON.parse(output)
  required_tags = tags.compact
  snapshots.select do |snapshot|
    snapshot_tags = Array(snapshot["tags"])
    required_tags.all? { |tag| snapshot_tags.include?(tag) }
  end
end

#write_dump_to_path(snapshot, filename, target_path) ⇒ Object



164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
# File 'lib/kamal_backup/restic.rb', line 164

def write_dump_to_path(snapshot, filename, target_path)
  command = CommandSpec.new(argv: ["restic", "dump", snapshot, filename], env: restic_env)
  target_path = File.expand_path(target_path)
  FileUtils.mkdir_p(File.dirname(target_path))
  temp_path = "#{target_path}.kamal-backup-#{$$}.tmp"

  output = Command.output
  context = output&.command_start(command, redactor: redactor)
  Open3.popen3(command.env, *command.argv) do |stdin, stdout, stderr, wait_thread|
    stdin.close
    stderr_reader = Thread.new { Command.collect_stream(stderr, command_output: output, context: context, stream: :stderr, redactor: redactor) }
    File.open(temp_path, "wb") { |file| IO.copy_stream(stdout, file) }
    err = stderr_reader.value
    status = wait_thread.value
    output&.command_exit(context, status.exitstatus)
    raise_command_error(command, status, "", err) unless status.success?
  end
  File.rename(temp_path, target_path)
  target_path
rescue Errno::ENOENT => e
  FileUtils.rm_f(temp_path) if temp_path
  raise CommandError.new("command not found: #{command.argv.first}", command: command, status: 127, stderr: e.message)
rescue StandardError
  FileUtils.rm_f(temp_path) if temp_path
  raise
end