Getting Started with USPS API
Introduction
Contact Us: USPS API Support | Terms of Service
The Addresses API validates and corrects address information to improve package delivery service and pricing. This suite of APIs provides different utilities for addressing components. The ZIP Code™ lookup finds valid ZIP Code™(s) for a City and State. The City/State lookup provides the valid cities and states for a provided ZIP Code™. The Address Standardization API validates and standardizes USPS® domestic addresses, city and state names, and ZIP Code™ in accordance with USPS® addressing standards. The USPS® address standard includes the ZIP + 4®, signifying a USPS® delivery point, given a street address, a city and a state.
Install the Package
Install the gem from the command line:
gem install apimatic-usps-sdk -v 1.0.0
Or add the gem to your Gemfile and run bundle:
gem 'apimatic-usps-sdk', '1.0.0'
For additional gem details, see the RubyGems page for the apimatic-usps-sdk gem.
IRB Console Usage
You can explore the SDK interactively using IRB in two ways
1. Use IRB with Installed Gem
Open your system terminal (Command Prompt, Git Bash or macOS Terminal) and type the following command to start the irb console.
irb
Now you can load the SDK in the IRB
require 'usps_api'
include UspsApi
2. Use IRB within SDK
Open your system terminal (Command Prompt, Git Bash or macOS Terminal) and navigate to the root folder of SDK.
cd path/to/usps_api
Now you can start the preconfigured irb console by running the following command
ruby bin/console
Note: This automatically loads the SDK from lib/
Initialize the API Client
Note: Documentation for the client can be found here.
The following parameters are configurable for the API Client:
| Parameter | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| environment | Environment |
The API environment. Default: Environment.PRODUCTION |
| connection | Faraday::Connection |
The Faraday connection object passed by the SDK user for making requests |
| adapter | Faraday::Adapter |
The Faraday adapter object passed by the SDK user for performing http requests |
| timeout | Float |
The value to use for connection timeout. Default: 30 |
| max_retries | Integer |
The number of times to retry an endpoint call if it fails. Default: 0 |
| retry_interval | Float |
Pause in seconds between retries. Default: 1 |
| backoff_factor | Float |
The amount to multiply each successive retry's interval amount by in order to provide backoff. Default: 2 |
| retry_statuses | Array |
A list of HTTP statuses to retry. Default: [408, 413, 429, 500, 502, 503, 504, 521, 522, 524] |
| retry_methods | Array |
A list of HTTP methods to retry. Default: %i[get put] |
| http_callback | HttpCallBack |
The Http CallBack allows defining callables for pre and post API calls. |
| proxy_settings | ProxySettings |
Optional proxy configuration to route HTTP requests through a proxy server. |
| logging_configuration | LoggingConfiguration |
The SDK logging configuration for API calls |
| oauth_authorization_code_credentials | OauthAuthorizationCodeCredentials |
The credential object for OAuth 2 Authorization Code Grant |
| oauth_client_credentials_credentials | OauthClientCredentialsCredentials |
The credential object for OAuth 2 Client Credentials Grant |
| basic_auth_credentials | BasicAuthCredentials |
The credential object for Basic Authentication |
| bearer_token_auth_credentials | BearerTokenAuthCredentials |
The credential object for OAuth 2 Bearer token |
The API client can be initialized as follows:
Code-Based Client Initialization
require 'usps_api'
include UspsApi
client = Client.new(
oauth_authorization_code_credentials: OauthAuthorizationCodeCredentials.new(
oauth_client_id: 'OAuthClientId',
oauth_client_secret: 'OAuthClientSecret',
oauth_redirect_uri: 'OAuthRedirectUri',
oauth_scopes: [
OauthScopeOauthAuthorizationCode::ADDRESSES,
OauthScopeOauthAuthorizationCode::ADJUSTMENTS
]
),
oauth_client_credentials_credentials: OauthClientCredentialsCredentials.new(
oauth_client_id: 'OAuthClientId',
oauth_client_secret: 'OAuthClientSecret',
oauth_scopes: [
OauthScopeOauthClientCredentials::ADDRESSES,
OauthScopeOauthClientCredentials::ADJUSTMENTS
]
),
basic_auth_credentials: BasicAuthCredentials.new(
username: 'Username',
password: 'Password'
),
bearer_token_auth_credentials: BearerTokenAuthCredentials.new(
access_token: 'AccessToken'
),
environment: Environment::PRODUCTION,
logging_configuration: LoggingConfiguration.new(
log_level: Logger::INFO,
request_logging_config: RequestLoggingConfiguration.new(
log_body: true
),
response_logging_config: ResponseLoggingConfiguration.new(
log_headers: true
)
)
)
Environment-Based Client Initialization
require 'usps_api'
include UspsApi
# Create client from environment
client = Client.from_env
See the Environment-Based Client Initialization section for details.
Environments
The SDK can be configured to use a different environment for making API calls. Available environments are:
Fields
| Name | Description |
|---|---|
| PRODUCTION | Default |
| TESTING | - |
Authorization
This API uses the following authentication schemes.
OAuth_authorization_code (OAuth 2 Authorization Code Grant)OAuth_client_credentials (OAuth 2 Client Credentials Grant)BasicAuth (Basic Authentication)BearerTokenAuth (OAuth 2 Bearer token)
List of APIs
SDK Infrastructure
Configuration
- ProxySettings
- Environment-Based Client Initialization
- AbstractLogger
- LoggingConfiguration
- RequestLoggingConfiguration
- ResponseLoggingConfiguration