Module: ActiveRecordVector::Model::ClassMethods

Defined in:
lib/active_record_vector/model.rb

Instance Method Summary collapse

Instance Method Details

#has_vector(attribute = :embedding, options = {}) ⇒ Object

Macro to enable vector capabilities on a model attribute

Example:

has_vector :embedding,
         provider: :openai,
         model: "text-embedding-3-small",
         from: [:title, :body],
         auto_generate: true


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# File 'lib/active_record_vector/model.rb', line 21

def has_vector(attribute = :embedding, options = {})
  @vector_configs ||= {}
  @vector_configs[attribute.to_sym] = {
    provider: options[:provider] || :openai,
    model: options[:model],
    from: Array(options[:from] || :content),
    auto_generate: options.fetch(:auto_generate, true),
    provider_options: options
  }

  # Setup auto-generation callback if supported
  if options.fetch(:auto_generate, true) && respond_to?(:before_save)
    before_save do
      generate_vector_embeddings(attribute.to_sym)
    end
  end

  # Define semantic search scopes if supported
  return unless respond_to?(:scope)

  scope :semantic_search, lambda { |query, target_attribute: attribute, limit: 10, distance: :cosine|
    nearest_to(query, attribute: target_attribute, distance: distance).limit(limit)
  }

  scope :nearest_to, lambda { |query_or_vector, target_attribute: attribute, distance: :cosine|
    cfg = @vector_configs[target_attribute.to_sym] || {}
    query_vector = if query_or_vector.is_a?(Array)
                     query_or_vector
                   else
                     ActiveRecordVector.provider_for(cfg[:provider], cfg[:provider_options]).embed(query_or_vector.to_s)
                   end

    if pgvector_supported?
      pgvector_nearest(query_vector, target_attribute, distance)
    else
      ruby_vector_nearest(query_vector, target_attribute, distance)
    end
  }
end

#vector_configsObject



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# File 'lib/active_record_vector/model.rb', line 61

def vector_configs
  @vector_configs ||= {}
end