Class: HDLRuby::Low::Cast

Inherits:
Expression show all
Includes:
OneChildMutable
Defined in:
lib/HDLRuby/hruby_low.rb,
lib/HDLRuby/hruby_low2c.rb,
lib/HDLRuby/hruby_low2hdr.rb,
lib/HDLRuby/hruby_low2vhd.rb,
lib/HDLRuby/hruby_verilog.rb,
lib/HDLRuby/hruby_low2high.rb,
lib/HDLRuby/hruby_low_mutable.rb,
lib/HDLRuby/hruby_low_skeleton.rb,
lib/HDLRuby/hruby_low_fix_types.rb,
lib/HDLRuby/hruby_low_bool2select.rb,
lib/HDLRuby/hruby_low_casts_without_expression.rb

Overview

Describes a cast.

Direct Known Subclasses

High::Cast

Constant Summary

Constants included from Low2Symbol

Low2Symbol::Low2SymbolPrefix, Low2Symbol::Low2SymbolTable, Low2Symbol::Symbol2LowTable

Instance Attribute Summary collapse

Attributes inherited from Expression

#type

Attributes included from Hparent

#parent

Instance Method Summary collapse

Methods included from OneChildMutable

#map_nodes!, #replace_expressions!, #set_child!

Methods inherited from Expression

#boolean?, #break_types!, #extract_selects_to!, #fix_scope_refnames!, #leftvalue?, #map_nodes!, #replace_expressions!, #replace_names!, #rightvalue?, #set_type!, #signal2subs!, #statement, #to_c_expr

Methods included from Low2Symbol

#to_sym

Methods included from Hparent

#absolute_ref, #hierarchy, #no_parent!, #scope

Constructor Details

#initialize(type, child) ⇒ Cast

Creates a new cast of +child+ to +type+.



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# File 'lib/HDLRuby/hruby_low.rb', line 5152

def initialize(type,child)
    # Create the expression and set the type
    super(type)
    # Check and set the child.
    unless child.is_a?(Expression)
        raise AnyError,"Invalid class for an expression: #{child.class}"
    end
    @child = child
    # And set its parent.
    child.parent = self
end

Instance Attribute Details

#child ⇒ Object (readonly)

The child



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# File 'lib/HDLRuby/hruby_low.rb', line 5149

def child
  @child
end

Instance Method Details

#boolean_in_assign2select ⇒ Object

Converts booleans in assignments to select operators.



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# File 'lib/HDLRuby/hruby_low_bool2select.rb', line 204

def boolean_in_assign2select
    # Recurse on the child.
    return Cast.new(self.type,self.child.boolean_in_assign2select)
end

#casts_without_expression! ⇒ Object

Extracts the expressions from the casts.



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# File 'lib/HDLRuby/hruby_low_casts_without_expression.rb', line 189

def casts_without_expression!
    # Recurse on the child.
    nchild = self.child.casts_without_expression!
    nchild.parent = nil
    # Process the cast.
    unless (nchild.is_a?(Ref)) then
        # Need to extract the child.
        # Create signal holding the child.
        stmnt = self.statement
        if (stmnt.is_a?(Connection)) then
            # Specific case of connections: need to build
            # a new block.
            scop = stmnt.parent
            scop.delete_connection!(stmnt)
            stmnt = Transmit.new(stmnt.left.clone, stmnt.right.clone)
            blk = Block.new(:seq)
            scop.add_behavior(Behavior.new(blk))
            blk.add_statement(stmnt)
        else
            blk = stmnt.block
        end
        name = HDLRuby.uniq_name
        typ = nchild.type
        sig = blk.add_inner(SignalI.new(name,typ))
        # Add a statement assigning the child to the new signal.
        nref = RefName.new(typ,RefThis.new,name)
        nstmnt = Transmit.new(nref,nchild)
        idx = blk.each_statement.find_index(stmnt)
        blk.insert_statement!(idx,nstmnt)
        # Replace the child by a reference to the created
        # signal.
        nchild = nref.clone
    end
    return Cast.new(self.type,nchild)
end

#clone ⇒ Object

Clones the value (deeply)



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# File 'lib/HDLRuby/hruby_low.rb', line 5238

def clone
    return Cast.new(@type,@child.clone)
end

#each_deep(&ruby_block) ⇒ Object

Iterates over each object deeply.

Returns an enumerator if no ruby block is given.



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# File 'lib/HDLRuby/hruby_low.rb', line 5173

def each_deep(&ruby_block)
    # No ruby block? Return an enumerator.
    return to_enum(:each_deep) unless ruby_block
    # A ruby block? First apply it to current.
    ruby_block.call(self)
    # Then apply on the type.
    self.type.each_deep(&ruby_block)
    # Then apply on the child.
    self.child.each_deep(&ruby_block)
end

#each_node(&ruby_block) ⇒ Object Also known as: each_expression

Iterates over the expression children if any.



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# File 'lib/HDLRuby/hruby_low.rb', line 5200

def each_node(&ruby_block)
    # No ruby block? Return an enumerator.
    return to_enum(:each_node) unless ruby_block
    # A ruby block? Apply it on the child.
    ruby_block.call(@child)
end

#each_node_deep(&ruby_block) ⇒ Object

Iterates over the nodes deeply if any.



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# File 'lib/HDLRuby/hruby_low.rb', line 5210

def each_node_deep(&ruby_block)
    # No ruby block? Return an enumerator.
    return to_enum(:each_node_deep) unless ruby_block
    # A ruby block? First apply it to current.
    ruby_block.call(self)
    # And recurse on the child.
    @child.each_node_deep(&ruby_block)
end

#each_ref_deep(&ruby_block) ⇒ Object

Iterates over all the references encountered in the expression.

NOTE: do not iterate inside the references.



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# File 'lib/HDLRuby/hruby_low.rb', line 5222

def each_ref_deep(&ruby_block)
    # No ruby block? Return an enumerator.
    return to_enum(:each_ref_deep) unless ruby_block
    # puts "each_ref_deep for Unary"
    # A ruby block?
    # Recurse on the child.
    @child.each_ref_deep(&ruby_block)
end

#eql?(obj) ⇒ Boolean

Comparison for hash: structural comparison.

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/HDLRuby/hruby_low.rb', line 5185

def eql?(obj)
    # General comparison.
    return false unless super(obj)
    # Specific comparison.
    return false unless obj.is_a?(Cast)
    return false unless @child.eql?(obj.child)
    return true
end

#explicit_types(type = nil) ⇒ Object

Explicit the types conversions in the cast where +type+ is the expected type of the condition if any.



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# File 'lib/HDLRuby/hruby_low_fix_types.rb', line 261

def explicit_types(type = nil)
    # Does the type match the cast?
    if type && !self.type.eql?(type) then
        # No, Recurse on the child tomatch the type.
        return self.child.explicit_types(type)
    else
        # No simply recurse on the child with the cast's type.
        return self.child.explicit_types(self.type)
    end
end

#hash ⇒ Object

Hash function.



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# File 'lib/HDLRuby/hruby_low.rb', line 5195

def hash
    return [super,@child].hash
end

#immutable? ⇒ Boolean

Tells if the expression is immutable (cannot be written.)

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/HDLRuby/hruby_low.rb', line 5165

def immutable?
    # Immutable if the child is immutable.
    return child.immutable?
end

#to_c(res, level = 0) ⇒ Object

return res end Generates the C text of the equivalent HDLRuby code. +level+ is the hierachical level of the object. def to_c(level = 0)



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# File 'lib/HDLRuby/hruby_low2c.rb', line 2344

def to_c(res,level = 0)
    # Save the value pool state.
    res << (" " * (level*3)) << "PV;\n"
    # Generate the child.
    self.child.to_c(res,level)
    res << (" " * (level*3))
    # res << "d=cast(d,"
    res << "cast("
    self.type.to_c(res,level+1)
    res << ");\n"
    # Restore the value pool state.
    res << (" " * (level*3)) << "RV;\n"
    return res
end

#to_hdr(level = 0) ⇒ Object

Generates the text of the equivalent hdr text. +level+ is the hierachical level of the object.



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# File 'lib/HDLRuby/hruby_low2hdr.rb', line 582

def to_hdr(level = 0)
    return self.child.to_hdr(level) + 
        ".as(" + self.type.to_hdr(level) + ")"
end

#to_high ⇒ Object

Creates a new high cast expression.



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# File 'lib/HDLRuby/hruby_low2high.rb', line 434

def to_high
    return HDLRuby::High::Cast(self.type.to_high, self.child.to_high)
end

#to_verilog ⇒ Object

Converts the system to Verilog code. NOTE: the cast is rounded up size bit-width cast is not supported by traditional verilog.



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# File 'lib/HDLRuby/hruby_verilog.rb', line 1858

def to_verilog
    if self.child.is_a?(Value) then
        return self.child.to_verilog
    end
    # Get the type widths, used for computing extensions or truncations.
    cw = self.child.type.width
    sw = self.type.width
    if self.type.signed? then
        # Need to sign extend.
        if cw == 1 then
            return "$signed({#{sw}{#{self.child.to_verilog}}})"
        elsif (sw>cw) then
            # return "$signed({{#{sw-cw}{#{self.child.to_verilog}[#{cw-1}]}}," + "#{self.child.to_verilog}})"
            if self.child.is_a?(RefName) then
                return "$signed({{#{sw-cw}{#{self.child.to_verilog}[#{cw-1}]}}," + "#{self.child.to_verilog}})"
            else
                # No a pure signal, need to use a function for accessing.
                at = self.child.type.to_verilog
                rt = bit.to_verilog
                IndexersI.add(at,rt)
                return "$signed({{#{sw-cw}{#{IndexersI.indexer_name(at,rt)}(#{self.child.to_verilog},#{cw-1})}}," + "#{self.child.to_verilog}})"
            end
        elsif (sw<cw) then
            # Need to truncate
            # return "$signed(#{self.child.to_verilog}[#{sw-1}:0])"
            TruncersI.add((cw-1)..0,(sw-1)..0)
            return "$signed(#{TruncersI.truncer_name((cw-1)..0,(sw-1)..0)}(#{self.child.to_verilog}))"
        else
            # Only enforce signed.
            return "$signed(#{self.child.to_verilog})"
        end
    else
        if (sw>cw) then
            # Need to extend.
            return "$unsigned({{#{sw-cw}{1'b0}},#{self.child.to_verilog}})"
        elsif (sw<cw) then
            # Need to truncate
            # return "$unsigned(#{self.child.to_verilog}[#{sw-1}:0])"
            TruncersI.add((cw-1)..0,(sw-1)..0)
            return "$unsigned(#{TruncersI.truncer_name((cw-1)..0,(sw-1)..0)}(#{self.child.to_verilog}))"
        else
            # Only enforce signed.
            return "$unsigned(#{self.child.to_verilog})"
        end
    end
end

#to_vhdl(level = 0) ⇒ Object

Generates the text of the equivalent HDLRuby::High code. +level+ is the hierachical level of the object.



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# File 'lib/HDLRuby/hruby_low2vhd.rb', line 1241

def to_vhdl(level = 0)
    if type.class == TypeVector then
        case type.base.name
        when :bit
            return "std_logic_vector(resize(unsigned(" + 
                self.child.to_vhdl(level) + ")," +
                (type.range.first-type.range.last+1).abs.to_s + "))"
        when :signed
            return "resize(signed(" + 
                self.child.to_vhdl(level) + ")," +
                (type.range.first-type.range.last+1).abs.to_s + ")"
        when :unsigned
            return "resize(unsigned(" + 
                self.child.to_vhdl(level) + ")," +
                (type.range.first-type.range.last+1).abs.to_s + ")"
        else
            raise "Intenal error: convertion to #{type.class} not supported yet for VHDL conversion."
        end
    elsif [:bit,:signed,:unsigned].include?(type.name) then
        # No conversion required.
        return self.child.to_vhdl(level)
    else
        raise "Intenal error: convertion to #{type.class} not supported yet for VHDL conversion."
    end
end

#use_name?(*names) ⇒ Boolean

Tell if the expression includes a signal whose name is one of +names+.

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/HDLRuby/hruby_low.rb', line 5232

def use_name?(*names)
    # Recurse on the child.
    return @child.use_name?(*names)
end